I think their strength is in the forward direction due to the angle of the drive face on the gear cut. In 4WDing their Achilles heel is in reverse when they get loaded up. Interestingly, I've seen the Toyota 9" run upside down, ie in reverse when driven forward, in v8 rock crawling buggies with 40"+ tyres and they have been strong. I'm guessing at least that what we are seeing is related to the gear design. I think even the Dodge Viper might only have an 8" hypoid diff too.

