Page 1 of 3 123 LastLast
Results 1 to 10 of 22

Thread: Extremely light steering Range Rover Classic 1982

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2013
    Location
    Darwin
    Posts
    1,707
    Total Downloaded
    12.74 MB

    Extremely light steering Range Rover Classic 1982

    Hi all,

    not sure if this should be tech or RRC classified.

    Today bought a late 1982 Range Rover. Auto V8. Totally on LPG – 'scuba' tanks replacing petrol tank, plus one large tank in cargo area. From deceased estate. Owner was an enthusiast judging by other modifications ie sway bars adapted to axles, water level sensor, wide tyres, modified engine sump, flares, off road dents etc. Whole lot of wires and plumbing to come to grips with.

    What bothers me is the lightness of the steering. I'm reluctant to say slop at this stage because I don't get that impression. I took if for an illegal 2km run (unregistered) - didn't seem to wander or wabble at first. Slightest movement of the wheel saw it keen to turn (ie seemed like no slack to go through before getting turning response). However, just back to our very long drive way at home the steering did exhibit some slight shaking on a moderate downhill slope at about 15kms hour (bugger). Again, I'm reluctant to say 'slop' in the steering, as it does seem quite keen or sharp.

    When the vehicle is parked, with engine running, the steering is so light I can turn it full lock either way with my little finger with no apparent effort at all (in fact I did turn it with my tongue someway before the taste of 30 odd years of grunge got the better of me). Is this how they came for the inbred rich with weak muscles

    By comparsions I also have an early 1982 four door Range Rover, but its power steering feels 'normal' like my Disco 1's.

    Both Range Rovers seem to have tighter turning circles than my Disco 1's, but haven't checked out the official specs to check.

    Anyway, I checked the late '82 with the early '82 and both power steering systems seem the same – same pump in same place – same four chassis bolts – same 3 hold down bolts on the cap – same adjustment screw and oil filler bolt. No sign of any power ram on the steering. No apparent slop in the knuckles or panhard – pitman arms both facing forward and no apparent looseness.

    And yes, I did an aulro and general web search but gave up on the results as most is about shake, heaviness, wandering, oil leaks etc.

    I'm thinking swivel bearing pre-load. But gut feeling is making me think even if there is no preload to speak of would steering be as light as it currently is? Offset on tyres? Changing the internals of the box?

    Anyone had this 'light' steering and got an understanding?

    PS. is there a pressure relief valve for the pump ie the box is getting to much hydraulic power?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2012
    Location
    Bendigo
    Posts
    1,643
    Total Downloaded
    0
    My first thought was swivel pin preload too. Second though was it had a lift of over three inches, a reduced caster angle lightens it.

    Maybe check the steering damper, I took the p38 for a drive with no steering damper and it was light and a tinny bit shakey.

    My third is the mental image steering with your tongue, and the taste of the 30 odd years of grime. How did it taste by the way?

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Sep 2013
    Location
    Darwin
    Posts
    1,707
    Total Downloaded
    12.74 MB
    Salt mixed in with taste of aged plastic - salty plum probably sums it up - actually that's an insult to the plum!

    I did it several times to prove to myself how light the steering was when vehicle stationary, but engine running. It was a bit like a Simpsons 'is my brother dumber than a hamster moment' - Lisa experiments by putting an electrified cup cake on top of a shelf - hamster learns from one shock not to touch it again, while Bart makes repeated attempts despite shock.

    The fact that I can move the steering wheel so easily and see the wheels move lock to lock - while the vehicle is stationary, engine running...and I mean stationary...seems to point to excess pressure to the steering box. I could only describe the effect as being as if you had a hydraulic ram working on the steering like the comp trucks - but nothing like that is evident. I wonder if the previous owner has tampered with the box or something like a relief valve is not set or damaged.

    Would lack of preload/faulty damper/lift allow such easy movement while stationary? I'll try taking the shock off and checking it out, but that could be some time away as the vehicle is not priority at the moment. If its preload then I'd rather tackle that when installing the locker and stronger axles etc.

    Both my 1982 vehicles have lifts - probably two and a half inches I'd say. But the earlier model has no indication of steering problems.

    If its not the box then your thoughts are running in the same direction as mine for other causes.

    How's Bendigo - no fire dangers? We're heading into cyclone season.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
    Location
    Gosnells
    Posts
    6,148
    Total Downloaded
    0
    When your track it down, - I want to do it to my '95 Classic. (Unmodified, apart from 2WD...)

    Never been impressed with the effort required or the 'vagueness' (compared to my old Pajero) . - Indeed, most of the big busses I drive have more responsive and lighter steering.
    - Or is it 'cos I've been spoilt with German and Jap cars...

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    917
    Total Downloaded
    0
    There's a relief valve in the steering box, that limits the amount of hydraulic assistance. I remember these valves can get worn out, and jam shut, result is a very light wheel. Unfortunately from what remember, the fix is a new or 2nd hand box.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
    Location
    Gosnells
    Posts
    6,148
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Quote Originally Posted by BilboBoggles View Post
    There's a relief valve in the steering box, that limits the amount of hydraulic assistance. I remember these valves can get worn out, and jam shut, result is a very light wheel. Unfortunately from what remember, the fix is a new or 2nd hand box.
    ... But, does this damage the box or anything else?

    - Apart from scaring the life out of you if you should sneeze at speeeeed...

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jan 1970
    Location
    Kallangur, Brisbane
    Posts
    1,078
    Total Downloaded
    0
    I had to replace mine with a service exchange box. Drove it without the PS for a while because the light steering was dangerous.
    + 2016 D4 TDV6

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
    Location
    Gosnells
    Posts
    6,148
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Fair enough if it was that light... The Chrysler Valiant that I drove with optional PS was... diabolocal. Reversing down the drive the first time resulted in 'Pilot Induced Osccilations' .

    Maybe a light engine oil next time.... after fixing the (nex)t leak/split hose/etc

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Sep 2013
    Location
    Darwin
    Posts
    1,707
    Total Downloaded
    12.74 MB
    Thanks BilboBoggles for that bit of info – I suspect you are correct as to the problem. The vehicle is not my daily drive so be a while before I tackle the job head on. About a year ago I got a price from MR Automotive for a new box for a Disco 1, under $800 plus postage – they said the price for reconditioning was almost a match for new. Need to find if the Disco and RRC boxes are compatible. I get the impression the RRC has a tighter turn.

    Re superquags comments. I'll swap you my light box for your heavy Meet you half way in Alice...no, make that Noonamah

    I've driven sedans that have light power steering, and what I have at the moment doesn't compare. There is a difference between hmm, this is light! and crikey this is light!!!!!!!! Bring out the brown corduroys (I know some landy owners wear them as matter of course). To me it feels dangerous, too sensitive to the slightest movement of the steering wheel. I guess you could get used to it, but what happens when you instinctively swerve for some issue? My guess is that seals would be damaged by over pressure, however, my understanding is the real risk to seals (apart from normal wear) is generally exposure to hot oil on full lock for more than 30 second (if I remember correctly the booklet supplied with the vehicle when new). Should I fit a hydraulic winch and keep it rolling as a pressure by-pass

    When you say you are in 2wd have you changed the centre diff over for a part time system, or are some of your axles out/drive shaft off...regardless, how do you find it? I was considering a conversion but Ashcroft recons you might not like the feel of the vehicle – not sure if it is to do with power transfer ratios front to back (not sure what split landys have). Going to put in their centre diff replacement to avoid fusing thrust washers (you wouldn't think it would happen).

    Milton477, you said you drove your box without power steering. I'm curious about how much effort you had to use to turn the steering wheel.

    I'm of the older generation that when your brake booster failed you would buy a new diaphragm to fit into the clam. And power steering was an option. No power assist was no issue at all when the vehicle was rolling even in the slightest. And when the vehicle was stationary it was only a small amount of extra effort. Big tyres are a different issue. So of course I thought, when power steering broke, your steering would revert to what you had in the old days, and was no big deal.

    How wrong I was!

    One of my Disco's lost the serpentine belt because the bolt holding the belt tensioner broke. As an aside, the cause? I had used the washer behind the tensioner trick to stop squeal – another story, and will never do that again. Anyway, the steering became incredibly heavy, even when the vehicle was on the move – it felt like I had dumbbells dangling from my arms, such was the effort. Dudd power assist on the Disco does not return it to the good old days – it becomes extremely difficult to steer.

    But I wondered why? I've yet to experiment. Is the steering geometry (leverage) for modern power assist systems different to the old non powered? I did wonder, with failed power assist, are you not only trying to steer your vehicle against the tyres as in the old days (which was no real issue), but are you also fighting the oil that is resident in any hydraulic systems within the box, the pump itself or the lines back to the reservoir. In other words if I disconnected the hydraulic lines and emptied the box of oil would I get a box that be reverted to something like the good old days ie quite useable?

    Would suggest people take off their serpentine belts and run their vehicle for a few metres to get an appreciation of failed power assist. Not an expert, so it may be that different brands of power assisted boxes respond to loss of power in different ways. All I know is the Disco 1 is a super heavy weight when the assist goes.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jan 1970
    Location
    Douglas Park, NSW
    Posts
    9,347
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Quote Originally Posted by workingonit View Post
    Thanks BilboBoggles for that bit of info – I suspect you are correct as to the problem. The vehicle is not my daily drive so be a while before I tackle the job head on. About a year ago I got a price from MR Automotive for a new box for a Disco 1, under $800 plus postage – they said the price for reconditioning was almost a match for new. Need to find if the Disco and RRC boxes are compatible. I get the impression the RRC has a tighter turn.
    If you do decide to replace the steering box, Land Rover had 4 bolt (if an 82 has a 4 bolt) boxes at a vastly reduced price a while ago. IIRC, they were around the $300 mark. Check with the dealer in Darwin & see if they still have some.
    Scott

Page 1 of 3 123 LastLast

Bookmarks

Bookmarks

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  
Search AULRO.com ONLY!
Search All the Web!