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Thread: Does tyre weight actually impact fuel economy much?

  1. #1
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    Does tyre weight actually impact fuel economy much?

    So different tyres have different weights, some say things like "oh these tyres are great but they're heavier than others" etc etc

    My question is does one or two kilos per tyre difference actually make any difference at all to how heavy a car feels and to fuel economy??

    I wouldn't have thought so but you read people taking fuel economy hits with heavier tyres...Then again it could just be that they have gone to 35" rubber too Does tyre weight actually impact fuel economy much?

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    Don't know about fuel consumption but tyre weight will affect 'unsprung mass' and therefore the ability of the suspension to respond to the changing road surface. Sports cars try and reduce unsprung mass as much as possible to maximise grip but the pay-off is in ride quality. I suppose heavier tyres could make a car 'feel' heavier by reducing the response rate of the suspension (and improving the ride somewhat).

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    I went from the OEM passenger rated tyres to BFG A/T which are a good few k's heavier,and fuel economy didn't change.

    What does make a massive difference is tyre pressures.

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    pressure and width have a bigger influence imho
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    That makes more sense, even though two or three kilos per tyre looks like a bit on paper I can't really see even that much making too much difference in fuel economy compared to pressure and width.

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    I think pattern makes the biggest difference.
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    Rolling resistance does affect fuel economy...

    From my cycling experience hehe

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    Weight. in itself is almost irrelevant - but it is likely to reflect the wall thickness, which does have a direct effect. Thicker sidewalls need more energy to flex them, and this energy comes out of your fuel. However, this effect is usually pretty small compared to other tyre variables, such as tyre size, tread pattern, belt stiffness, rubber composition, and by far most importantly, tyre pressure.
    John

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    You use more energy spinning them up, especially if the weight is towards the outer part of the wheel.
    Effect on fuel economy ??? Not much in a heavy car I'd say.
    Think of them as small flywheels.... I've seen a wheel and driveshaft finish 200m from a crash after a race start. The cars would have been only doing less than 50kph or so at the time.
    Ratio of sprung to unsprung weight is important for handling. In a 4wd... next question plz, as there is a lot of sprung weight.

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    Quote Originally Posted by bsperka View Post
    You use more energy spinning them up, especially if the weight is towards the outer part of the wheel.
    Effect on fuel economy ??? Not much in a heavy car I'd say.
    Think of them as small flywheels.... I've seen a wheel and driveshaft finish 200m from a crash after a race start. The cars would have been only doing less than 50kph or so at the time.
    Ratio of sprung to unsprung weight is important for handling. In a 4wd... next question plz, as there is a lot of sprung weight.
    What you mean is rotational inertia. It's different from "energy to spin them up

    Rotational inertia is like you turn the front wheels. The heavier the from wheels, the hard to change its rotational direction

    The weight of the wheels doesn't really matter

    I am not an expert But I ride my bicycle
    The recent trend in the bicycle world regarding trye is to go wider(from 23mm to 25mm.

    There is an analysis proving that changing from 23mm tyre to 25mm tyre can reduce the rolling resistance by 10% and at 40kmh increase about 3 watts of output.

    So narrow tyres might not equal to better efficiency

    But all these might Not be relevant to our boxy defender hehe

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