Quote:
Originally Posted by
JDNSW
While seat belts have been used from time to time since about the end of the nineteenth century, as far as I know, the first large scale use of them was by the SMHEA in their entire fleet, which included the largest Landrover fleet in the world, starting about 1950. Mandating the use of them as a firing offence resulted in the injury and fatality reduction that led to Australian states mandating seat belt fitting and later wearing nearly twenty years later. However, these belts were all aftermarket, and I think that Volvo was just about the first manufacturer to fit them as standard, although they were optional from some US manufacturers earlier, possibly as early as the forties. Seat belt standards did not appear until fitting became mandatory. The first seat belts I fitted in 1962 were made by a manufacturer of aircraft seatbelts and parachutes - "Light Aircraft Australia" rings a bell. In 1963 I acquired my first Landrover - fitted with seat belts in 1955 by SMHEA, removed by the dealer I bought from, I replaced them as soon as I got it.
According to wikipedia...
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American car manufacturers Nash (in 1949) and Ford (in 1955) offered seat belts as options, while Swedish Saab first introduced seat belts as standard in 1958.[5] After the Saab GT 750 was introduced at the New York Motor Show in 1958 with safety belts fitted as standard, the practice became commonplace.[6]
Glenn Sheren of Mason, Michigan submitted a patent application on March 31, 1955 for an automotive seat belt and was awarded US Patent 2,855,215 in 1958. This was a continuation of an earlier patent application that Mr. Sheren had filed on September 22, 1952.[7]
However, the first modern three point seat belt (the so-called CIR-Griswold restraint) used in most consumer vehicles today was patented in 1955 (US Patent 2,710,649) by the Americans Roger W. Griswold and Hugh DeHaven,[8] and developed to its modern form by Nils Bohlin for Swedish manufacturer Volvo—who introduced it in 1959 as standard equipment.