The "expanding" universe thing always gets me. What is it expanding into? And if it expanding there has to be a universe there to expand into. If the universe does have a finite size, what's over the boundary where it stops expanding?
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The "expanding" universe thing always gets me. What is it expanding into? And if it expanding there has to be a universe there to expand into. If the universe does have a finite size, what's over the boundary where it stops expanding?
No, there does not have to be anything it expands into - we do not know where or whether there is a boundary to the universe. Since the universe is expanding, the further you go away, the faster objects are receding, and eventually, you reach a distance that is receding at a speed that makes the redshift so large that no radiation from there is within the frequency range of radio telescopes - and beyond that is unobservable, so what is beyond the edge or whether there is an edge is unknowable. Furthermore, you get to the distance that is so great that radiation from there has taken the age of the universe to get here, so it is impossible for us to get any knowledge from beyond that distance.