
Originally Posted by
JohnE
Without going into too much, usually the balance of probability.
As in Cooper v Slade (1858) 6 HLC 746 Willes J....
'the civil standard of proof should not be understood in any mathematical sense."
There are a number of stated cases relating to burdens of proof in civil matters.
While it is an almost forgone conclusion that these days, anything or anyone can be subject to a civil action.
As in a follow the leader, you follow expecting to be led in a safe manner. it is your expectations on the trip, that would probably take precedence.
Simplistic reasoning in civil matters doesn't always apply. Like counteracting.
go to your library and check it it , a good reference is ' Litigation, Evidence and Procedure, Aronson ,Hunter,Weinburg. (1988)( I don't have an updated copy)
Or check out the 'Law of Torts' Fleming.
Makes a good point on the Standard of care, .'Negligence is conduct falling below the standard established for the protection of others against unreasonable risk of harm.'
john
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