The Next Chapter - Mozambique
	
	
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Listen out for 'Mozambique' by Bob Dylan.  I had never heard it myself, before I went.  
In 1999, all I really new about that part of the world was of Apartheid in South Africa and the wars and conflict that never seemed to end.  I was told I was selected to be the next COMASC...Commander Australian Contingent, to lead the next rotation of Operation Coracle, which was Australia's assistance via the UN to help clear the landmines of Mozambique.  
I was selected because of my earlier foray training deminers in Cambodia.
Australia had been there since 1994, initially 4 military under ONUMOZ which had the mandate of running the first election in Mozambique.  They set up a demining training organisation to assist with the safety of the conduct of the elections.  The organisation grew to become the NUPAD (UNADP in English) which in Portuguese was...Os Nacoes Unidas Programa Accelerado Desminagem..the United Nations Accelerated Demining Program.  It was a 500 man program which operated in the bottom end of the country south of the Beira-Chimoio Rd:
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There were two of us that deployed, myself and a Warrant Officer.  I was located in Maputo, the capital, in the very south.  
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My Warrant Officer was in the best place you can put a WO2......500kms away...(ONLY JOKING...Ivan and I remain the firmest of friends to this day) up the coast in a small town called Maxixe (Masheesh for the Portuguese challenged).
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What a great job!!! I had the roam of almost a 3rd of the country in either a Nissan Pat or a TLC.  I worked in with two Kiwis and a Ex East German Stasi Intelligence Colonel.  I ran the operations and I was responsible for the training, QC, reporting, and the writing of their SOPs for a project which kept me busy, which was the integration of Manual, Mechanical, and Explosive Detection Dogs capabilities into one operational process...the first time it had been employed anywhere as such.
Extra work involved me being normally the person responsible for the Emergency Reaction Team.  The ERT was activated when there was a minefield incident that needed a victim to be recovered.  Being where we were, close to the South African border, every approach to Xmas used to have the illegal workers from SA trying to get back into Mozambique...they would have a wad full of money and did not want to make a donation to the Border Police...so...they used to make the usual sort of choices most people in Australia would never contemplate...try your luck packed inside a vehicle load through the border gate, try your luck through the border minefield...or.....head further north into the bush....which was Kruger National Park...and run with the lions.
A friend was a zoologist who was tracing the migration paths of elephants.  He told me of more than once coming across lions feeding...and paper money floating around.
Well, we had to deal with the boys who chose to take a chance through the minefield.  We pulled out 4 bodies before Xmas 2000.
Humanitarian Demining, when conducted according to the International Mine Action Standards is a very safe pursuit.  It is just that the consequences for stuffing up are fairly severe.  You don't take a step outside of a defined lane, without knowing it has been swept by at least two different mine detectors.
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