Originally Posted by
JDNSW
Interesting the changes in skills and ways of doing things.
In the 1940s when the original was designed, the pulley was made of cast iron, because this enabled it to be cheaply made close to the shape required so that minimal machining was required - machining was expensive, because there was no such thing as a NC lathe, and the the best that would be available might be a turret lathe, although that may not have saved a lot of labour on this item. But also, material was expensive, so that using machining to just remove large volumes of metal was not normal practice. The keyway would probably have originaly been cut in a shape, or possibly using a purpose made broach.
But in that time, most tradesmen would have had little hesitation in making the pulley from either steel or aluminium using a simple workshop lathe and cutting the keyway by hand, mostly with a file.
John