Assuming that there isn't any blockages, there must be a hole somewhere, most likely it's higher than the top of the tank, as fuel would be seen leaking out at times if it was lower than the fuel level.
Make up yourself a glass bottle with a metal screw top that you fit an input inside near the bottom, and the outlet out at the top.
Fit this test bottle to the return line in a possy near were you can see it easy, then running the engine you will be able to see when there is air passing through and when it becomes worse.
Then look for places that are likely to let air in:
The alloy bodied sedimentor can corrode causing pin holes.
Old fuel filter's can develop corrosion pin holes as well
Near where the fuel line attaches to the tank pickup, the metal pickup tube can crack where it's fastened into the plate.
The plastic fuel lines can get rub holes in them.
Sealing rings around the body of the filter and sedimentor bodies can perish or those rings could be twisted.
Less likely, the injector pump it's self can also develop a fault in it's sealing and be letting air in.
And it has been known that if a injector doesn't seal properly internally, that the combustion gases get driven back through the body of the injector into the return bleed line and by using that test bottle it's a good way of finding this problem out also.
After you find a likely spot where the air is being drawn in, watch the bottle for the air bubbles going through and pour a steady stream of diesel over the suss area, if you are on to it, the bubbles going through the test bottle will noticeably become less or stop.
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I also had the bottom edge of the bellhousing levelled with weld before being drilled so the bolts sit square ( does that make sense
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