Originally Posted by
JDNSW
Not normal. The Series 3 should have a positive crankcase breather system, and strictly speaking, needs this to be roadworthy. System has a hose from the cap on the top of the rocker cover to the elbow on the air intake above the carburettor, and a pipe from the oil filler pipe to a positive carncase ventilation valve sitting next to the carburettor and connected to a vacuum port under the carburettor.
There are three likely scenarios in your case - clearly the original is not in place because there is no elbow to plumb the top cap to. The correct way to deal with this would be a connector on the underside of the air cleaner to connect this hose to, and leave everything else as is.
The second way of doing it would have been to replace both the rocker cover cap and the oil filler tube cap with the caps from the earlier models, that incorporate oil wetted air cleaners. While this is mechanically satisfactory, it is not legal, although very unlikely to be picked up.
The third, which is the most likely to have happened, is simply to remove the pipes and hoses from the crankcase ventilation system. Apart from being illegal, this means that unfiltered air is allowed to enter the crankcase, but at least it is ventilated - expect excessive engine wear due to intake of dust. A variant on this would be to replace the top cap with the earlier one, and block off the oil filler breather connection. This will at least keep the dust out and allow some crankcase ventilation, but with no circulation of air through the crankcase, expect a sludge buildup. Another variant would be to leave open the top cap hose connector but leave the PCV and plumbing to the oil filler. This is probably the worst, as it will suck dust in rather than just allow dust in. Yet another variant would be to block both breathers. This is going to lead to a buildup of pressure and will result in oil leaks and quite possibly failed crankshaft seals.