
Originally Posted by
Series3 GT
Is there a simple way to bleed the brakes or do I have to do a complicated process that takes a while and is frustrating.
I've never found it complicated but you do need a helper.
Having said that it is more difficult/time consuming if the system has been overhauled and is completely empty of fluid.
First the brakes need to be properly adjusted and the brake reservoir topped up.
All you need is a clear tube that fits over the bleed nipple on the wheel cylinders and a glass jar.
Put the tube over the nipple (you may need to put the spanner on first if you are using a ring spanner), run the tube down to the glass jar on the ground (the tube needs to go to the bottom of the jar).
Get your helper to sit in the car and explain in advance what they have to do.
You need to open the bleed nipple and then they have to slowly press the brake pedal down, I shout 'pump' and son knows to slowly press the pedal to the floor, lift and press again.
You should get fluid traveling down the clear pipe and you will be able to see any bubbles coming out of the system (if you open the bleed nipple too far you can get air getting in via the thread). When you are happy that clean, bubble free fluid is coming through you need to get the helper to press the pedal to the floor and stop there while you tighten the bleed nipple. I shout 'stop" and watch the fluid flow through the pipe to determine when to tighten the nipple.
As the level of fluid builds in the jar the tube end being kept under the fluid means that when the helper lifts their foot of the pedal only fluid is drawn back into the system and not air. The 'one-man' bleeders have a non-return valve in to effectively do the same thing.
Then top up the reservoir, move to the next wheel and repeat.
On an empty system after a rebuild I start at the rear wheels (furthest away from the master cylinder) then the front and re-do each wheel several times until I'm happy that no air bubbles are coming out.
Sometimes air bubbles get trapped in part of the system and are very difficult to get out. There are several ways to deal with this but it can get a bit messy and you need some water handy to deal with the brake fluid on your nicely painted backplate, axle, wheel rim etc.
If the system is still spongy after bleeding you can try......
Getting the helper to pump the pedal several times with the nipples closed to pressurise the system, they keep their foot pressed hard on the pedal and you crack open the nipple (wear safety glasses !).
The other is you open the nipple and the helper stamps very, very hard on the pedal (again, wear safety glasses).
Both these methods can get trapped air bubbles out of the system. My Father-in-law helped me bleed my Series 1 this way and it all came good. Mind you there is some paint on the backplates that bubbled a bit......
Colin
'56 Series 1 with homemade welder
'65 Series IIa Dormobile
'70 SIIa GS
'76 SIII 88" (Isuzu C240)
'81 SIII FFR
'95 Defender Tanami
Motorcycles :-
Vincent Rapide, Panther M100, Norton BIG4, Electra & Navigator, Matchless G80C, Suzuki SV650
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