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Thread: RRC and 38A owners beware of the BW devil

  1. #1
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    RRC and 38A owners beware of the BW devil

    Ok today I decided to inspect the output shaft on my 92 RRC as it has done 210KK.
    I have overserviced the transfer and change dthe oil say every 30KK and only used Transmax Z and sometimes Moly additives.

    Well I can tell you I was SHOCKED, Shocked I say by the output shaft.

    Compared to one from a 340KK RRC I bought which had failed, mine was about 0.2MM bigger in diameter. or a Poofteenth.
    Here are some photos.
    Attachment 47469

    Attachment 47470

    Attachment 47471

    So the first is of front the buggered one I bought, middle is mine just removed, and back a new one.
    Second is a close up of mine and third a close up of the buggered one.
    So based on this, if you have done over 200KK on your BW , you are living on borrowed time and could be stuck in the bush with no drive whatsoever.
    The output shaft is under $200 from UK and a new bearing under $30 locally, so its worth the 5 hours IMHO to check it and change it .

    Regards Philip A
    Last edited by PhilipA; 7th November 2014 at 11:17 AM.

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    Good call Philip

    IMHO, caused by inadequate design of the shaft, not that the Viscious Coupling is blameless...

    I understand that the VC can fail in an UNlocked mode, and the driver would be unaware until he went off-road AND lifted a wheel... It would be most interesting to know how the shaft fares in the case of one of these exceedingly rare failures.

    The brilliance of the BW transfer case is the fact that the VC must be physically present, and therefore must be regularly replaced. Along with the output shaft.

    I rang Aschcroft some weeks ago... VC's were out of stock, but they hoped to find a new supply. We hope so too...

    Its called Planned Obsolescence, and like it or not, many manufacturers inflict it on us, starting with light bulbs back in the 1920's. see:-


    [ame=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bxzU1HFC7Q&feature=related]Planned Obsolescence Conspiracy - YouTube[/ame]

    By the way Philip, how's your VC ?

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    By the way Philip, how's your VC ?
    Last time I did a formal check it was fine and I have no symptoms like chattering etc.
    I was able to buy a spare one on Ebay, reputedly only 80KK old from a 38A, but AFAIK they are the same.
    I plan to progressively buy a chain, bearings etc this year and rebuild the BW case that I got from ebay, that had the failed output shaft in the photos, and use the VC that I bought on ebay.

    When I think about it I was very lucky, as my output shaft was jammed into the rear spline, which to me says it was just about ready to go. It would have been a touch expensive an inconvenient if it had happened on Cape York!
    If you need a VC urgently I have a spare which you can have from the 340KK Transfer that I bought. The seller reckoned it was OK but I haven't
    checked it yet.Be OK for a stopgap I think.
    Regards Philip A

  4. #4
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    I've also bought a spare Transfer case, with an "OK,- checked by a LR mechanic" VC.
    Its the previous model, not having a temperature sender. If & when I get a Round Tuit, was going to just swap over the front section that imprisons the Viscious Creature, seeing as my car has done only 170K or so, and don't know how far the 'spare' box has travelled but its bound to be more...

    If anything, I'd like a VC that has failed in the 'open' mode, so I could have an open centre-diff. A LSD of some type in the front or a locker, plus my TC for the rear sounds more logical to me. Might even work out cheaper over the car's life.

    Anyway, I'm not planning on sand driving in the near future, so RWD is fine with me! Also enjoying the much neater turning circle

    I suppose I should buy a spare donut for the rear prop shaft, seeing as its now carrying twice its design load...

    Those pics are the stuff of nightmares...
    Last edited by superquag; 2nd June 2012 at 05:08 PM. Reason: morr werds

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    Is this a problem on Defender 110's - 1995 with 300Tdi engine? Gearbox output to transfer input gear i presume.

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    why the hell did you thing that a POS Borg warner box was ever used in a Defer ?
    Theres a thousand threads on here that clearly show you ditch any BW Tcase and fit a LT230.

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    My P38 is up to 330000km, original gearbox & transfer.
    I know of others, through work, a lot higher (over 500000km) without failing too.

    I got the impression the chain and/or cogs were the weak point, on the P38 at least.

    Scott

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    Quote Originally Posted by 400HPONGAS View Post
    Theres a thousand threads on here that clearly show you ditch any BW Tcase and fit a LT230.
    Not so easy on a P38A.
    Ron B.
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    2003 L322 Range Rover Vogue 4.4 V8 Auto
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    Previous: 1983, 1986 RRC; 1995, 1996 P38A; 1995 Disco1; 1984 V8 County 110; Series IIA



    RIP Bucko - Riding on Forever

  9. #9
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    I suppose I should buy a spare donut for the rear prop shaft, seeing as its now carrying twice its design load...

    And therein lies a theory.
    My theory is that the splines to the rear tailshaft wear because the UJs transmit vibration into the splines, and this is probably increased by having a 2inch lift. You may be aware that UJs do not keep a constant speed but speed up and slow down each revolution and the greater the angle the more the speed variation, that is why they invented Constant Velocity Joints (CVs).
    I think that is maybe one reason LR went to the Donuts.

    In the two shafts I have ,the front splines are absolutely perfect.

    With regard to 38As, yes the bigger problem seems to be the chain, but my chain seems to have very little slop, and the 340Kk BW I bought has very little chain slop. Does a 38A have a rear donut? I have never looked. I know I would rather have a bad output shaft than a bad chain!
    AFAIK the output shafts are identical between the two.

    Really as long as you get it in time , the ouput shaft is not such a big or expensive problem. Just see how much a centre diff is on an LT230.
    Is this a problem on Defender 110's - 1995 with 300Tdi engine? Gearbox output to transfer input gear i presume.
    No it is the rear shaft of the transfer case to the rear drive shaft. Defender and D1-D2 is completely different.
    toc_batIs this a problem on Defender 110's - 1995 with 300Tdi engine? Gearbox output to transfer input gear i presume.
    Regards Philip A
    Last edited by PhilipA; 2nd June 2012 at 08:58 PM. Reason: more info

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by PhilipA View Post
    Does a 38A have a rear donut?
    No, conventional UJ.
    Ron B.
    VK2OTC

    2003 L322 Range Rover Vogue 4.4 V8 Auto
    2007 Yamaha XJR1300
    Previous: 1983, 1986 RRC; 1995, 1996 P38A; 1995 Disco1; 1984 V8 County 110; Series IIA



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