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Thread: Motor Torque, where is it measured?

  1. #1
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    Motor Torque, where is it measured?

    Hi all,
    Very simple, the stated motor torque from a manufacturer is measured from what point? A number of guys I know have grate looking torque figures but when I ask it turns out its in 1st low... Surely I manufacturer would measure at the flywheel?

    Thanks,
    TD

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    Engine torque is ment to be an at the flywheel figure

    vehicle torque can be measured at the wheels or listed off of engine torque figures.
    Dave

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    Manufacturer specs are flywheel figures, most chassis dyno figures are 3rd gear tests that give an unrealistic figure.
    If your chasing more realistic aftermarket figures, ask for fourth gear dyno run results as it is a 1:1 ratio.

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    Torque and KW

    Quote Originally Posted by aptfab View Post
    Manufacturer specs are flywheel figures, most chassis dyno figures are 3rd gear tests that give an unrealistic figure.
    If your chasing more realistic aftermarket figures, ask for fourth gear dyno run results as it is a 1:1 ratio.
    Agreed. All OEM figures for torque and KW are off the flywheel, and with no accessories! No fans, no pumps, all electrics, cooling and fueling is done off the engine.

    If doing mods, dyno before, and then dyno after.

    Interestingly my BMW E30 325i lists 160BHP, following extensive work, SM4 and turbo at 12lbs it could only make about 180 at the wheels on the dyno. So that theoretically is $x1000s to make only 20hp.

    .................but then again it can really get down

    Cheers

    RF

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    Quote Originally Posted by Rick Fischer View Post
    So that theoretically is $x1000s to make only 20hp.
    G'day Rick,

    Fair point, except for the bit about 160HP quoted as original (this would be at the flywheel). This would have equated to roughly 120HP at the wheels the day it rolled out of the factory and will have diminished somewhat over the ensuing years with mechanical wear. We are talking about a vehicle originally built in the 1980's.

    A figure today of 180HP at the wheels today probably equates to a real world improvement of more than double what you started with. In that light while I'm sure the thousands weren't insignificant, neither was that gain!

    I really love to see it "get down"

    Cheers,
    Iain

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    Thanks for the feedback,
    So if you have a dyno figure you would have to divide it by the the overall gear reduction to come up with the flywheel measurement.
    And by the same logic you can multiply the motor torque be the overall reduction in 1st low and move a planet!

    TD

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    in very broad terms
    "yeah, thats about right"

    You need to factor in losses and a few other things but the concept is in the right direction.

    Cept for autos... They can wind up with more torque at the wheels than the simple maths of torque X reduction gives you.
    Dave

    "In a Landrover the other vehicle is your crumple zone."

    For spelling call Rogets, for mechanicing call me.

    Fozzy, 2.25D SIII Ex DCA Ute
    Tdi autoManual d1 (gave it to the Mupion)
    Archaeoptersix 1990 6x6 dual cab(This things staying)


    If you've benefited from one or more of my posts please remember, your taxes paid for my skill sets, I'm just trying to make sure you get your monies worth.
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    Quote Originally Posted by RangieBit View Post
    G'day Rick,

    Fair point, except for the bit about 160HP quoted as original (this would be at the flywheel). This would have equated to roughly 120HP at the wheels the day it rolled out of the factory and will have diminished somewhat over the ensuing years with mechanical wear. We are talking about a vehicle originally built in the 1980's.

    A figure today of 180HP at the wheels today probably equates to a real world improvement of more than double what you started with. In that light while I'm sure the thousands weren't insignificant, neither was that gain!

    I really love to see it "get down"

    Cheers,
    Iain
    Exactly the point I was making and yes it is
    89 E30 325 = in line six, manual box, rear wheel drive, the car "points" and still relatively LIGHT! Engine, braking, suspension/handling has so much in reserve. Is/was good project car, now fully restored and with no mods eg intercooler visible, and I love driving him.

    Cheers

    RF

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    Quote Originally Posted by aptfab View Post
    Manufacturer specs are flywheel figures, most chassis dyno figures are 3rd gear tests that give an unrealistic figure.
    If your chasing more realistic aftermarket figures, ask for fourth gear dyno run results as it is a 1:1 ratio.
    Might be 1:1 in the gearbox but you still have the diff ratio to figure, standard rover 3.54, regards Frank.

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    Quote Originally Posted by TDman View Post
    Thanks for the feedback,
    So if you have a dyno figure you would have to divide it by the the overall gear reduction to come up with the flywheel measurement.
    And by the same logic you can multiply the motor torque be the overall reduction in 1st low and move a planet!

    TD
    Yes, but as pointed out, there are losses in the drive train, probably very difficult to estimate.And also as pointed out, the published torque figures for the engine are with no accessories driven, probably with non standard air intake and exhaust, and carried out at standard atmospheric temperature, humidity and pressure. Temperature in particular will make a significant difference.

    Probably less significant today with closer control of tolerances in manufacture, but it is likely that the engine that produced the published figures was specially selected and prepared to give the best possible results.

    John
    John

    JDNSW
    1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
    1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol

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