the seals are not diesel seal. the injectors are inside the rocker cover in oil.
exhaust gas [SOOT] enters into the rocker cover and mixtes in with the oil.
the sludge is soot.
the engines are very noisey. due to the pollution stuff like EGR and turbo boost control. they also adjust timing and fuel at times to workout fuel quality and cylinder balance.
I also had noisey alternator from heavy current needs-the system has smart charge and uses the alternator to smooth out the idle.
if you have a dead cyl it could fill up the system with fuel. the computors do adjustments to self check. some cars seam to do it more often .
P/S my boss has us do 10K/6 month oil changes. the old 1980s Toyota diesels they had was a 2500Km oil change any more it would need the be flushed out.

