Reliability is built in not maintained in
Sorry folks but you can maintain your vehicle all you like but if it is a design issue it is just not going to be improved just by good maintenance. I am sure you have all had your experiences. I lol give you one just to provide some easily relatable substance to the thread. R380/LT230 output gear on the shaft messing with the input of the LT230. Poor lubrication caused the splines on the output shaft and the gear to wear. No matter how much reasonable maintenance was conducted you were not going to improve that. It was a design problem, a small hole at the root of the teeth forced oil down onto the splines problem cured. A design issue not maintenance.
I could add the timing belt of the 300Tdi shredding due to alignment problems/expansion/flex. Fixed by a proper bracket on the injection pump that allowed for expansion to maintain alignment.
I put much of the problems down to attitude/culture of the company. As previously mentioned been counters making decisions that should be made by people with technical knowledge on parts etc.
What we all need to remember is that making a vehicle is an exercise in compromise. Lightweight for fuel economy and responsiveness means you can’t just throw more steel at the design problem. And here starts on of Landrovers initial shortcomings. LR started from a car company and they used car components from the parent company for their initial design, when the weight of the vehicle started to increase due to upsizing from series ones to what we had towards the end of the last of the original defenders things like Rover diffs could not cope with the beignet heavier and (don’t laugh) more powerful engines.
Toyota made their 4x4s using truck division parts, yes heavier but did not disintegrate at the same rate as car size components.
Manufacturers refine designs to improve things but there is only so much that can be done within the space claims of the original components. Now that all manufacturers are basically on the same vehicle making formula forced onto them by the market and regulators wanting better fuel economy and less carbon output. The quality of vehicles (reliability and running costs etc) will be determined by the size of company pocketbook. I am sure a company like Toyota has more to spend on the design of their vehicle vs a smaller company like Landrover.
I still love my landrovers but am eying a Ineos Grenadier. With vehicle will I have to move on 300Tdi wagon or Td5 Disco IIa?
Back to the original question
If I was going to improve a landrovers reliability it comes down to what model. The new models vary but when all were built on many of the same parts, I’d ditch Rover diffs and most also upgraded the axle drive shafts and drive flanges.