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Thread: A tale of two engines

  1. #11
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    Quote Originally Posted by rijidij View Post
    Thanks Brian,
    Garry's using a turbo that is oil cooled only, so at least the water plumbing will be fairly simple.

    Cheers, Murray
    Hi Murrey and Brian just managed to pull the water pump housings off before tea. Yes they are different apart from the extra bolt the later model housing is narrower on one side. The rest of the bolt holes appear in the same position so one could bolt either up. [IMG][/IMG]Looks like swapping the late model housing onto the early motor is not an option as it will not seal as for visa versa will check tomorrow. It can be seen from the image how much higher the top of the later Thermostat housing sits. This is is partly due to a longer neck where the thermostat is housed and its cover which is higher by design.

  2. #12
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    Quote Originally Posted by garryseries3 View Post
    Looks like swapping the late model housing onto the early motor is not an option as it will not seal as for visa versa will check tomorrow.
    NO can not swap either over to the other motor. Any way worth a look.

  3. #13
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    Wondering if anyone has any idea if the late model motor (1990) is likely to have Elfin piston in it. Thought that perhaps seeing the later motor is towards the end of this motor production that it may have similar pistons to the turbo motors, as it had the twin spin on oil filters and lacked the breather on the exhaust side.
    Garry

  4. #14
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    Today I finally got the late model block off the shed floor onto an engine stand. Have taken a couple of images of inside the crank area for anyones interest. There was a thread on here about converting a 4BD1 to a 4BD1T and some discussion about the aftermarket fitment of piston squirters. It looks like this 1990 motor has had the spaces were the squirters fitted milled but not tapped to take them. Heres a couple of images for those interested[/IMG]
    This ones a bit closer up and shows a threaded counter sunk next to , thought this might be worth taking out to see if there is an oil gallery behind it.
    [IMG][/IMG]
    Any thoughts?

  5. #15
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    rijidij is offline ChatterBox Silver Subscriber
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    Quote Originally Posted by garryseries3 View Post
    ......... thought this might be worth taking out to see if there is an oil gallery behind it.
    This is a block from an '81 Stage 1. You can see the obvious differences to your later block.



    It's clear on this block that there is an oil gallery in there. Have a look on the front and back of the block and you should be able to see right through it.




    The grub screws on the side are tapped through to the gallery, as well as the hole for the oil pressure sender.

    '88 County Isuzu 4Bd1 Turbo Intercooled, '96 Defender 130 CC VNT
    '85 Isuzu 120 Trayback, '72 SIIA SWB Diesel Soft Top
    '56 SI Ute Cab


  6. #16
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    Quote Originally Posted by garryseries3 View Post
    1990 motor has had the spaces were the squirters fitted milled but not tapped to take them. Heres a couple of images for those interested[IMG][/IMG]
    First the good news The isuzu box with Sheldons gearshift adaptor turned up , and it is very very nice , feels very smooth in the change. Now the bad,last week pulled the camshaft out of the motor 5 of the 8 lobes had been chipped and the cam bearings looked like they had been shot peened. A bit disappointing so the cam has gone in to be regound to turbo specifications and so bought a set of oil squirters which should turn up this week which I will fit in place. Thats going to leave the injector pump and injectors left to consider what to do. Have seen turbo injector pumps in the USA but they have a slightly different looking compensator fitted to their rear. Can anyone shed some light on them, thought they may have been off Cummins 4bd1T but not sure what the story is.
    Also looked up the different components of the post 1987 4BD1 and
    4BD1T motors the differences seemed minimal but purhaps they are major or I have missed some thing. The different parts for the injector pumps are as follows.
    PART NUMBERS
    Part Name
    INJ. PUMP ASM. N/A Motor 894436-8942 Turbo Motor 894436-8952
    GOVERNOR ASS. N/A Motor 894447-0501 Turbo Motor 894457-0652

    INJ. PUMP PROPER
    HOUSING PUMP N/A Motor 894460-3091 Turbo Motor 515611-0650
    VALVE ASM.DELIVERY N/A Motor 515641-0130 Turbo Motor 515641-0100

    GOVERNOR MECH
    CAPSULE; SPRING N/A Motor 115723-0730 Turbo Motor 894167-7940
    NUT FOR CAP;SPR N/A Motor 115729-6890 Turbo Motor 515729-2090
    CAPSULE; SPRING N/A MotorNO LISTING Turbo Motor 981322-2750
    NUT FOR CAP;SPR N/A Motor NO LISTING Turbo Motor 900813-0230

    Now there are a couple of washer and gaskets that I did not list, but these are the only other differences I could find. This was from a genuine Isuzu parts book for a 4BD1( from engine number 940179, 1988 on
    the book's part number is 5-8871-0226-0. One thing that I was confused was that the rear cover of the governor was the same part number for both N/A and T motors. I thought the T motors had the compensators fitted to them and as such would have had a different part the fitt it too. Clarification on this bit would be great if anyone knows. Of cause if I have stuffed up with those part number please let me know so I can rectify.
    Kindest regards
    Garry

  7. #17
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    s3

    Quote Originally Posted by garryseries3 View Post
    First the good news The isuzu box with Sheldons gearshift adaptor turned up , and it is very very nice , feels very smooth in the change. Now the bad,last week pulled the camshaft out of the motor 5 of the 8 lobes had been chipped and the cam bearings looked like they had been shot peened. A bit disappointing so the cam has gone in to be regound to turbo specifications and so bought a set of oil squirters which should turn up this week which I will fit in place. Thats going to leave the injector pump and injectors left to consider what to do. Have seen turbo injector pumps in the USA but they have a slightly different looking compensator fitted to their rear. Can anyone shed some light on them, thought they may have been off Cummins 4bd1T but not sure what the story is.
    Also looked up the different components of the post 1987 4BD1 and
    4BD1T motors the differences seemed minimal but purhaps they are major or I have missed some thing. The different parts for the injector pumps are as follows.
    PART NUMBERS
    Part Name N/A Motor Turbo Motor
    INJ. PUMP ASM. 894436-8942 894436-8952
    GOVERNOR ASS. 894447-0501 894457-0652

    INJ. PUMP PROPER
    HOUSING PUMP 894460-3091 515611-0650
    VALVE ASM.DELIVERY 515641-0130 515641-0100

    GOVERNOR MECH
    CAPSULE; SPRING 115723-0730 894167-7940
    NUT FOR CAP;SPR 115729-6890 515729-2090
    CAPSULE; SPRING NO LISTING 981322-2750
    NUT FOR CAP;SPR NO LISTING 900813-0230

    Now there are a couple of washer and gaskets that I did not list, but these are the only other diferences I could find. This was from a genuine Isuzu parts book for a 4BD1( from engine number 940179, 1988 on
    the book's part number is 5-8871-0226-0. One thing that I was confused was that the rear cover of the governor was the same part number for both N/A and T motors. I thought the T motors had the compensators fitted to them and as such would have had a different part the fitt it too. Clarification on this bit would be great if anyone knows. Of cause if I have stuffed up with those part number please let me know so I can rectify.
    Kindest regards
    Garry
    hi gary ca you please give me your phone no i have a 1980 land rover v8 3 door regards jim

  8. #18
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    Quote Originally Posted by garryseries3 View Post
    First the good news The isuzu box with Sheldons gearshift adaptor turned up , and it is very very nice , feels very smooth in the change. Now the bad,last week pulled the camshaft out of the motor 5 of the 8 lobes had been chipped and the cam bearings looked like they had been shot peened. A bit disappointing so the cam has gone in to be regound to turbo specifications and so bought a set of oil squirters which should turn up this week which I will fit in place. Thats going to leave the injector pump and injectors left to consider what to do. Have seen turbo injector pumps in the USA but they have a slightly different looking compensator fitted to their rear. Can anyone shed some light on them, thought they may have been off Cummins 4bd1T but not sure what the story is.
    Also looked up the different components of the post 1987 4BD1 and
    4BD1T motors the differences seemed minimal but purhaps they are major or I have missed some thing. The different parts for the injector pumps are as follows.
    PART NUMBERS
    Part Name N/A Motor Turbo Motor
    INJ. PUMP ASM. 894436-8942 894436-8952
    GOVERNOR ASS. 894447-0501 894457-0652

    INJ. PUMP PROPER
    HOUSING PUMP 894460-3091 515611-0650
    VALVE ASM.DELIVERY 515641-0130 515641-0100

    GOVERNOR MECH
    CAPSULE; SPRING 115723-0730 894167-7940
    NUT FOR CAP;SPR 115729-6890 515729-2090
    CAPSULE; SPRING NO LISTING 981322-2750
    NUT FOR CAP;SPR NO LISTING 900813-0230

    Now there are a couple of washer and gaskets that I did not list, but these are the only other diferences I could find. This was from a genuine Isuzu parts book for a 4BD1( from engine number 940179, 1988 on
    the book's part number is 5-8871-0226-0. One thing that I was confused was that the rear cover of the governor was the same part number for both N/A and T motors. I thought the T motors had the compensators fitted to them and as such would have had a different part the fitt it too. Clarification on this bit would be great if anyone knows. Of cause if I have stuffed up with those part number please let me know so I can rectify.
    Kindest regards
    Garry
    I don't know about the part numbers, but the US 4BD1T pumps usually have an altitude compensator fitted to them but no boost compensator.
    Where my JDM 4BD1T has a boost compensator, no altitude compensator, Bush65's AU 4BD1T I think has neither boost nor altitude compensators and the US 4BD2T's seem to have both boost and altitude compensators.

    I have two turbo pumps here (found a freshly rebuilt spare for not much), both have 10mm pump elements, the spare doesn't have a boost compensator and the spare also has a bigger taper for the pulley mount than the one currently on my engine.

  9. #19
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    Quote Originally Posted by Dougal View Post
    I don't know about the part numbers, but the US 4BD1T pumps usually have an altitude compensator fitted to them but no boost compensator.
    Where my JDM 4BD1T has a boost compensator, no altitude compensator, Bush65's AU 4BD1T I think has neither boost nor altitude compensators and the US 4BD2T's seem to have both boost and altitude compensators.

    I have two turbo pumps here (found a freshly rebuilt spare for not much), both have 10mm pump elements, the spare doesn't have a boost compensator and the spare also has a bigger taper for the pulley mount than the one currently on my engine.
    Well perhaps it is the injector pumps fitted with an altitude compensator I have been looking at, do you think the compensator aids the economy and engine efficiency.
    regards Garry

  10. #20
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    Quote Originally Posted by garryseries3 View Post
    Well perhaps it is the injector pumps fitted with an altitude compensator I have been looking at, do you think the compensator aids the economy and engine efficiency.
    regards Garry
    The compensator is solely a pollution control device, it reduces the maximum fuel stop to prevent smoke when no boost is present.
    The have no effect on economy or efficiency, there is a lot of misinformation on them online.

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