|
compressor |
Turbine |
| model |
A/R |
TRIM |
ind (mm) |
exd (mm) |
A/R |
TRIM |
ind (mm) |
exd (mm) |
cm^2 |
| HE221W |
|
56 |
43.5 |
58 |
|
81 |
48.46 |
43.5 |
5.5 |
| GT2252 |
0.51 |
60 |
40 |
52 |
0.67 |
72 |
50 |
43 |
|
| HE221W |
|
56 |
43.3 |
58 |
|
77 |
51.7 |
45.3 |
7 |
| TD04HL-19T |
|
67 |
46 |
56 |
|
77 |
52 |
45.6 |
6 |
| GT2554R |
0.8 |
60 |
42.11 |
54 |
0.64 |
62 |
53 |
41.73 |
|
| GT2860R |
0.6 |
62 |
47 |
60 |
0.64 |
76 |
54 |
47 |
|
| TD05H-18G-6cm |
0.6 |
55 |
50.5 |
68 |
|
77 |
56 |
49.2 |
6 |
| HX30W |
|
34 |
40.2 |
69 |
|
63 |
65.5 |
52 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| NB: We cannot calculate the A/R because we do not know the shape of the cross-sectional area, and how far it is from the turbo centerline. |
| TRIM: The trim of a wheel, whether compressor or turbine, affects performance by shifting the airflow capacity. All other factors held constant, a higher trim wheel will flow more than a smaller trim wheel. |
| Compressor A/R: Compressor performance is comparatively insensitive to changes in A/R. Larger A/R housings are sometimes used to optimize performance of low boost applications, and smaller A/R are used for high boost applications. |
| Turbine A/R: Turbine performance is greatly affected by changing the A/R of the housing, as it is used to adjust the flow capacity of the turbine. Using a smaller A/R will increase the exhaust gas velocity into the turbine wheel. This provides increased turbine power at lower engine speeds, resulting in a quicker boost rise. However, a small A/R also causes the flow to enter the wheel more tangentially, which reduces the ultimate flow capacity of the turbine wheel. This will tend to increase exhaust backpressure and hence reduce the engine's ability to "breathe" effectively at high RPM, adversely affecting peak engine power. Conversely, using a larger A/R will lower exhaust gas velocity, and delay boost rise. The flow in a larger A/R housing enters the wheel in a more radial fashion, increasing the wheel's effective flow capacity, resulting in lower backpressure and better power at higher engine speeds. |