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Thread: Fitted Snokel drop in Performance

  1. #1
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    Fitted Snokel drop in Performance

    Hi All,

    After recently fitting a TJM snorkel to my 2007 110 i have noticed a big drop in low end power and torque. When up to speed it seems to go ok but at lower speed seems a big difference than before fitting.

    Anybody else noticed a performance drop after fitting any type of Snorkel?

    Any replies welcome.

  2. #2
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    Yes afraid so.

    despite what people say about RAM air and stuff its basically nonsense on a LR. Some bikes use it but it only has an effect at high speed.

    If you suddenly increase the length of the air intake it is going to make it more difficult to get air in, and less air = less fuel = less power.

    My TD5 is notaiceably slower with a snorkle than without.

    cheers
    Pete.

  3. #3
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    I guess you've checked there is nothing blocking it ?
    e.g. a piice of carboard or foam from shipment.

  4. #4
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    Must admit did cross my mind although had it fitted by TJM so presumed they would have checked before fitting??

    Anyone else noticed a drop in off idle torque?

  5. #5
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    most snorkels cost some performance in my experience also.

    you need to check for anything that maybe obstructing it and also check that it doesnt leak as it is too late when you hit water and it lets it in....
    2007 Discovery 3 SE7 TDV6 2.7
    2012 SZ Territory TX 2.7 TDCi

    "Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it." -- a warning from Adolf Hitler
    "If you don't have a sense of humour, you probably don't have any sense at all!" -- a wise observation by someone else
    'If everyone colludes in believing that war is the norm, nobody will recognize the imperative of peace." -- Anne Deveson
    “What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.” - Pericles
    "We can ignore reality, but we cannot ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.” – Ayn Rand
    "The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." Marcus Aurelius

  6. #6
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    I'll be the sceptic. I'd like to see the science/engineering behind this.

    So I'll throw this speculation into the mosh pit:

    The thing that would reduce the rate and volume of air would be a reduction in the cross sectional area of the intake system and the friction caused by the additional length.

    A snorkel will add say 1 metre of length and if it is designed properly should not reduce the minimum cross sectional area of the existing intake system. The friction should be negligable.

    I'd bet that the existing filter is the greatest restriction not a metre of snorkel...the effect if any should be marginal at worst.

    A Donaldson Filter on the end of a snorkel is another matter.
    Mahn England

    DEFENDER 110 D300 SE '23 (the S M E G)

    Ex DEFENDER 110 wagon '08 (the Kelvinator)
    http://www.aulro.com/afvb/members-rides/105691-one_iotas-110-inch-kelvinator.html

    Ex 300Tdi Disco:



  7. #7
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    Funny, I always thought a RAM type snorkel was supposed to actually improve engine performance. Not because of the RAM effect as much as the fact that air being drawn into the engine was that little bit cooler. I also support Mahn's theory that extending the pipe shouldn't do anything but reducing the cross-sectional area of the intake should.

    Also, you need to be sure that TJM properly sealed the existing air intake duct-work all the way along inside the engine bay. There have been reports on the Defender2 forum that Land Rover, in their perplexing stupidity, have not actually sealed the pipe at all!

  8. #8
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    On some cars, where the air intake is under the bonnet, I can see the sense in the comment that the air 'may ' be cooler. It wouldn't be on a Defender, as the intake is on the outside of the car.

    The friction wouldn't be neglible either in my opinion. It would definetley have more friction than the standard set up.

    There are also 2 more 90 degree bends in the intake.

    Its been so long since I studied fluid dynamics and I cant find my text books.... darn it!

    Pete

  9. #9
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    Ha - found them

    Right, looking through them there are quite a few comments, just in the general flow types that would have an impact on this.

    Firstly is that it wouldnt be laminar flow, in my opinion it would be turbulent flow, ie the 'air particles' aren't everywhere in a straight line, they are in a intertwining disorderly manner, in effect I suppose richochetting about inside the snorkle. This means that (at least in a parallel tube) only the average motion of the fluid is parallel to the axis.

    Theres the first issue

    It would also be a non steady, non uniform flow, for example accelerating and decellarating through a pipe with a varied internal cross section.

    I will read up a bit more tonight and see if I can come up with any simple examples..

    Interestingly I am on a Cosmos Floworks (flow analysis software) course next week so could maybe do a working example......

    cheers
    Pete

    ps feel free to tell me I am talking rubbish

  10. #10
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    no idea on the science behind it but i can reproduce it at will on the 300tdi with a safari snorkel esp the gains using a basic donaldson precleaner over a ram head.
    2007 Discovery 3 SE7 TDV6 2.7
    2012 SZ Territory TX 2.7 TDCi

    "Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it." -- a warning from Adolf Hitler
    "If you don't have a sense of humour, you probably don't have any sense at all!" -- a wise observation by someone else
    'If everyone colludes in believing that war is the norm, nobody will recognize the imperative of peace." -- Anne Deveson
    “What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.” - Pericles
    "We can ignore reality, but we cannot ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.” – Ayn Rand
    "The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." Marcus Aurelius

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