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Thread: headlight and relay questions

  1. #1
    azz Guest

    headlight and relay questions

    hi all, and thanks for the help with my previous thread i have a few more questions before i start to chop wires
    i am going to fit 2 relays to each headlight and will be using two 4 post relays for the low beam and two 5 post relays for the high beam so i can wire in driving lights later
    i have never fitted a relay before and want to be a bit more sure of my understanding which is :
    *Cut wire to light at suitable spot for relay
    *6mm Power wire (via inline fuse) to terminal 30.
    *Switch wire to terminal 86.
    *4mm wire to light from terminal 87 (87 a)
    *Earth from terminal 85

    can i run one power wire to the passenger side and then branch off to both relays via 2 inline fuse's

    im sure lots of you have done this so any help is aprecciated

    thanks in advance and i saw the photos of the two door rangie from tassie thats a cool set of wheels

  2. #2
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    Hi,

    Drivesafe has done the work for you.

    Either make one of these or buy a kit from him.

    http://www.aulro.com/afvb/projects-t...-up-grade.html

    http://www.aulro.com/afvb/projects-t...-up-grade.html

    I made the one with the standard type relays. Makes a huge difference in light output.

    Either way the diagram in the first link has the answer to your relay wiring question.

  3. #3
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    2 relays per headlight is kinda overkill, even the chunkiest H4 lamp i know of draws less than 15 amps on high beam, and a quality relay will handle 40 amps, get a relay with twin #87 terminals

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by Sprint View Post
    2 relays per headlight is kinda overkill, even the chunkiest H4 lamp i know of draws less than 15 amps on high beam, and a quality relay will handle 40 amps, get a relay with twin #87 terminals
    DS used 4 relays as a failsafe. Same as the two fuses control one high beam and one low beam each.

  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by Sprint View Post
    2 relays per headlight is kinda overkill, even the chunkiest H4 lamp i know of draws less than 15 amps on high beam, and a quality relay will handle 40 amps, get a relay with twin #87 terminals
    Fitting a relay each side each beam is insurance against failure. Failure is not only due to exceeding the electrical capacity of the relay. Wires break, terminals fall off, fuses come loose. Not nice to lose lights at speed on a country road. This is why the Irish use two rubbers, "to be sure, to be sure".
    URSUSMAJOR

  6. #6
    slug_burner is offline TopicToaster Gold Subscriber
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    Quote Originally Posted by Brian Hjelm View Post
    Fitting a relay each side each beam is insurance against failure. Failure is not only due to exceeding the electrical capacity of the relay. Wires break, terminals fall off, fuses come loose. Not nice to lose lights at speed on a country road. This is why the Irish use two rubbers, "to be sure, to be sure".
    No wonder their lights don't work, don't they know that rubber is an insulator

  7. #7
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    G'day azz

    I have just finished doing a headlamp upgrade on a classic range rover, using a "New Era" 30 amp,double fused relay, and a 30amp circuit breaker, with a seperate 5 pin narva relay,(double 87 pins)not 87-87a, powered from the high beam circuit side of the twin relay, the light improvement is quite noticable,it also removes the power/amp draw through the switch


    cheers

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by UncleHo View Post

    also removes the power/amp draw through the switch

    cheers
    Which can cause the switch to melt if you have higher powered globes than standard.

    Willem

  9. #9
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    Willem, it will not cause problems with the switch, quite the opposite- the switch is now conducting only the current required to activate the electromagnet in the relay rather than the current for the lamps themselves.

    I have made this simple modification on many vehicles over the years. I will no longer use the common plug-in type relays. My experience has been that after a while as the contacts wear, the relays fail not by failing to conduct but rather by the contacts 'welding' together so that the lamps stay on when you switch them off. Thus you are unable to dip your lights without getting out and giving the relay a tap with a spanner or pulling the wire. I have also had this occur with the 'new era' twin-circuit headlamp relay running only 1 super-oscar (100w) through each circuit.
    The driving lights on my RR now run through a starter relay (solenoid). As this will handle 150amps, I don't anticipate overloading it. Also provides a handy 'bus' for other circuitry. Surprisingly, the switching circuit on these heavy-duty starter relays draws the same current as the switching circuit on the little plug-in type, approx 600milliamps.
    Another key to getting the best out of your headlamps & driving lamps is to use the heaviest guage wiring practicable when installing the relay circuit.

  10. #10
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    Hi Pod, I’ve sold hundreds and hundreds of New Era relays and only had one come back and it was because of a manufactured fault and not contact failure.

    The old New Era relays, in with the metal covers and glass fuses, were renowned for sticking but I’ve not come across one of the new ones doing it.

    Also, headlight relays and New Era relays draw between 120 and 170 ma not 600 ma.

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