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20th April 2010, 08:38 PM
#1
Am I missing something ?
This is not LR related but I thought i would ask around here for advice.
I am working on a project that has 5 lengths of RGB LED adhedsive strip light at 5 meters each. they are all star wired back to my RGB controller and LED Repeaters so a total of 25 meters in length.
The led strips consume 72 watts per 5 meter length so a total 360 watts.
according to ohms law P= V x I so 360 / 12 = 30. amps.
I am using 30 amp power supplies but they are overheating and cutting out.
When I use my ammeter The current being drawn is only 3.5amps. so what gives. either the specs for the LED strips are wrong which i have spoken to the suppliers who have assured me they are 72 watts per 5 meters or my maths is wrong some where?
If any one is in the LED industry or knows how to work out the maths could you please help me. Sorry for the wierd question.
Cheers
Will.
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21st April 2010, 12:31 AM
#2
To preface-i'm not that great with electronics but have dabbled. So get a second opinion.
Running a 30 amp power supply at capacity isn't going to meet expectations as that rating was given under ideal conditions. It also doesn't give you any room for things like internal resistance of connectors, switches, and in particular, 50 odd metres of wiring (pos+neg runs).
A bit of extra capacity will let the transformer run with a load comfortably under its max rating, just like revving the tits off a little engine-won't last long whereas a bigger engine doesn't need pushing so hard.
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21st April 2010, 06:43 AM
#3
Thanks Mark, In actual fact the power supplies are 32.4 amps so should be enough power I would of thought. But what stumps me is the reading from my multi meter at only 3.5 amps mesured from the 12 volt side????? I have used 2 multi meters and get the same result. I am waiting on a DC clamp meter to come in and will check with that but i suspect the same result.
Also what is also wierd is If I disconnect the positive side there is no or little spark under load, I would have thought if the lights were using 30 amps I would get a big spark or something.
I mean the whole idea of using LED,s in the first place was to go "Green" and use less power and heat rather than using Halogens but I have 8 displays to set up and each will be consuming 30 amps X 8 = 240 amps ??? That is alot of power I would have thorght. I could have just used Halogens and used less power and at half the cost
cheers
Will
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21st April 2010, 09:20 AM
#4
To accurately measure the DC current you could connect the strips to a lead acid battery. Your power supply may have a high ripple on the output which is causing heating while not reading DC current. Try measuring the AC current with your meter. The LED strips may be rated at 72 watts but series resistance may be reducing current down the line. The Chinese are not known for using big conductor sizes in their electronics. Copper is expensive! Do the LED strips include driver chips? They may be a poor design and be the cause of AC load.
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