They used to be like that, but the modern ones not.
They basically run into the Petabyte region rewrite cycles before they start to fail.
Unlikely that a 'typical' home computer user will write/rewrite a petabyte of data on a single drive in a typical computer lifetime.
I used my 256G SSD for the OS, and try desperately hard not to keep 'storage stuff' on it, and regularly clean it up as well.
storage stuff = music, images, docs etc.
In saying that I am a bit of a slacker and do store that kind of stuff on the "OS" drive, but eventually I do take the time to move it all to the correct "DATA" drive and then make backups to a NAS for long term keeper data.
So I reckon 128Gb SSD on Win 10 should be good for at least 5 or so years with the odd cleanup routine .. for a non habitual software downloader!
That's another of my weaknesses. I'm always trying new software(mainly photography stuff) so I clog my OS SSD quite easily if I didn't check it's properties every now and then.
The main source of frustration is when programs get deleted and don't delete 'User Data', where you end up with many gigabytes of garbage that should have been deleted.
Check your C:\Users\username\AppData folders for a trove of easily deleted trash in there.
Usually three folders named Local, LocalLow and Roaming. I simply try to delete all the contents in those directories, not the folders themselves. Sometimes a process won't allow some stuff to be deleted.
Recently did my son's laptop the same way. He needed over 100G of space(256G SSD) and I simply shift deleted almost the entire contents of that area and recovered 85Gb!
That's my routine drive cleanout... Adobe software is about the worst, followed by Nikon's in hoarding gigs of data there, frankly not really needed.
The way it works is that almost all(but not all!) programs write data into there to attempt a speedup of the program the next time it's run. On an SSD, it's not really needed, and the extra sec or two never killed me in any way.
Major issue was always Adobe's Lightroom tho, as it maintained a lot of cached images in there for it's catalog. I never liked Lr, so to see it finally go was a relief anyhow.
My other issue is Nikon's software(I do a lot of photography stuff) and it also keeps cached images in there, by the trillions. Many gigs of really old thumbnails simply not needed. SSDs are fast enough that thumbnail caches are rebuilt instantly nowadays.
BUT! you do need some caution with the above process.
Some programs actually use the AppData area for program operation, instead of heavy reliance on the Registry for operating.
The last such program I worked this out for was Sigma's PhotoPro6(PhotoPro5 was fine tho).
So If I deleted the AppData folder for Sigma PP6, the program would basically install itself all over again.
After just over 3 years, my Win10 install, which includes many hundred of installs, removals and installs again of hundred of software has yet to exceed over 100Gb.
I can easily trim that down to closer to 80 or less.
My last annoyingly complicated PC session was trying to do a fresh install of Win7 on an old laptop basically doing the same thing as your errant USB drive saga.
Win10 PC creating a bootable USB drive with the modded Win7 install(all updates pre installed) and the USB drive worked, and was recognised by both my Win10 PC and the now vacant laptop, but the lappie just wouldnt' boot from the USB drive.
Would fail 'install' after a few mins every time saying something like boot media not recognised or something. Drove me insane for a few days.
I tried various different ways to get it to start the process, with no luck, but finally, and not really doing anything differently, it took hold and finally installed.
Arthur.
All these discos are giving me a heart attack!
'99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
'03 D2 Td5 Auto
'03 D2a Td5 Auto
REMLR 243
2007 Range Rover Sport TDV6
1977 FC 101
1976 Jaguar XJ12C
1973 Haflinger AP700
1971 Jaguar V12 E-Type Series 3 Roadster
1957 Series 1 88"
1957 Series 1 88" Station Wagon
Arthur.
All these discos are giving me a heart attack!
'99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
'03 D2 Td5 Auto
'03 D2a Td5 Auto
Just for comparison, my 2yo Lenovo laptop running win10 has a 1TB drive but occupies less than 70gb. However I don't download stuff and it only runs a basic system, being mostly for my own business records.
MY21.5 L405 D350 Vogue SE with 19s. Produce LLAMS for LR/RR, Jeep GC/Dodge Ram
VK2HFG and APRS W1 digi, RTK base station using LoRa
Windows 10 has changed many things and really runs as service offering these days
The pace of updates alone has ensured many had to update their net data limits
That is about to change as big business has been complaining loudly and Microsoft is finally listening
To run reliably w10 needs a little bit under 20g to use for itself as it sees fit when it sees fit
Throw in Microsoft office and a printer scanner and another chunk of space vanishes from the freely available space
Throw in the fact that most systems also come with the x64 version of windows and as low as 4g ram but come supplied with an x86 version of office installed so the x86 emulator has to kick in swallowing almost 2g of ram for itself, that disk based swap file can consume a fair chunk of space as well
If you run office 365 or variants make sure you login to your office account and install the x64 version not the default x86 version
Makes big difference on a smaller system
2007 Discovery 3 SE7 TDV6 2.7
2012 SZ Territory TX 2.7 TDCi
"Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it." -- a warning from Adolf Hitler
"If you don't have a sense of humour, you probably don't have any sense at all!" -- a wise observation by someone else
'If everyone colludes in believing that war is the norm, nobody will recognize the imperative of peace." -- Anne Deveson
“What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.” - Pericles
"We can ignore reality, but we cannot ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.” – Ayn Rand
"The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." Marcus Aurelius
Thanks Inc for that.
it all got too hard - so what I am doing is only putting Windows on the 128gb drive and nothing else - unless programs must go on that drive. All programs will be installed on the 500gb SSD and with the speed of the two SSDs there should be no real speed restrictions hauling operating programs files across - given most go to RAM anyway.
Thanks everyone for your input - has been a real learning experience.
cheers
Garry
REMLR 243
2007 Range Rover Sport TDV6
1977 FC 101
1976 Jaguar XJ12C
1973 Haflinger AP700
1971 Jaguar V12 E-Type Series 3 Roadster
1957 Series 1 88"
1957 Series 1 88" Station Wagon
As i said before the easy fix for these folders in the user folder is to change there location to another drive fixing the bloating problem on the small drive.
But also combined with moving program files to different drives you can have programs work even after a fresh install. Not all but most.
I even have my recycling bin on another drive for example. Just standard practice when i install. Fresh install then move the user files over to my other drive which has all my user stuff in there from last install.
Works for me anyway.
Just to follow up - Win 10 on the 128gb M.2 C Drive - as well as those programs that must go on the same drive drive as Win 10 I have used 38.5Gb of the 128gb so still a lot of space left. All other programs where I have a choice where they go are on the 500gb SSD. In running programs there is no apparent drag due to programs being on the other drive.
I have yet to put an e-mail system on yet and will do that soon - see my new Thread on that.
Thanks to everyone I appreciate the help
Garry
REMLR 243
2007 Range Rover Sport TDV6
1977 FC 101
1976 Jaguar XJ12C
1973 Haflinger AP700
1971 Jaguar V12 E-Type Series 3 Roadster
1957 Series 1 88"
1957 Series 1 88" Station Wagon
windows system files have to be on the boot drive, even tho you install programs on another drive some files will be placed on the boot drive.
windows caches a lot of things in system directories.
experience shows you have in reality about 60gb of usable space to fill with whatever on the boot drive you have, soon as that is used system speed and reliability will be impacted to varying degrees.
if you do little other than internet browsing and only install the odd program you should be fine for a couple of years at least
using a utility like ATF-Cleaner can help you manage how much the system caches grow and keep it all where you need it. it works well in windows 10 despite the description.
antivirus programs tend to store a multitude of data in system folders as well but if you stick with the builtin defender that wont be an issue like it is with many of the others. i once saw 30+gb of logs in an avg install.
the pace of windows service updates is supposedly going to be slower from here on, i'll believe it when i see it, but you never know and if it's true, drive space will definitely last longer than it has been in windows 10.
lenovo make some nice laptops, for the price......
2007 Discovery 3 SE7 TDV6 2.7
2012 SZ Territory TX 2.7 TDCi
"Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it." -- a warning from Adolf Hitler
"If you don't have a sense of humour, you probably don't have any sense at all!" -- a wise observation by someone else
'If everyone colludes in believing that war is the norm, nobody will recognize the imperative of peace." -- Anne Deveson
“What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.” - Pericles
"We can ignore reality, but we cannot ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.” – Ayn Rand
"The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." Marcus Aurelius
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