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Thread: 99 V8 Disco 1 - So over it. Won't run.

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jun 2013
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    Melbourne, Vic
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    99 V8 Disco 1 - So over it. Won't run.

    Hi all,

    My 3.9 V8 99 Discovery 1 is doing my head in

    It began when the thing stopped after running fine.. then would acti like it was going to start.. but wouldn't.... Leave it for an hour, and it would run again for a few ks, then stop. This got progressively worse. now it'll run for a minute or so.

    Initially I thought it was a fuel issue but now I know it's spark. Sometimes it's there.. usually it's not.
    So,, I woun't bore you with my thought processes but so far I have;

    Replaced;
    Battery
    Fuel Filter
    Fuel Pump
    Fuel Pump Relay
    Fuel Pressure Regulator
    Fuel Cap
    Ignition Amplifier
    Ignition Coil
    Rotor
    Rotor Button
    Ignition Leads

    I've also tried;
    Ensuring all the earths in the engine bay and drivers/Passenger side are good and tight
    Running a good earth from the block to the ignition module bracket
    Runnung new leads from the distributor to the ignition module
    Resoldering the ECU circuit board
    Disconnecting the condensor
    Ensuring the fusable link for the ignition circuit is ok
    Running 12V straight from battery to ignition coil
    Checking the spider (There isn't one!!... not even a cable for one!...

    ..probably tried other stuff...

    Still.. exactly the same result.. Going mad... Please offer advice if you can

    Thanks
    Pauly

  2. #2
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    Have you tested the pick up coil?
    Test it once you have lost spark. remove amplifier and and connect multimeter to it, it should be 2k to 5k ohms.

  3. #3
    Join Date
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    Disconnecting the condensor
    Huh?
    You probably mean the capacitor to reduce radio interference.

    You have done all the obvious things so probably should check on the pickup coil as the other poster said. You are down to very unusual problems.
    Do you have a timing Light? I fear you may have done something that has caused a second problem eg pulled on the distributor shaft and lost the weights.
    What was the original problem that caused you to do all this?
    Did it just stop one day or was there a period when it went but badly?
    If you have stated this in another post, just give the reference and I will look at it.
    Regard sPhilip A

  4. #4
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    Hi Woko thanks so much for the reply.
    As fellow landrover owners I'm sure you know how demoralising this can be - and it's easy to forget some things I checked

    The pickup coil in the distributor has around 3.5 k resistance raising to around 3.9 when it's hot (as I would expect) - also the distributor and auto advance units are sound.

    I'm starting to suspect the voltage to the coil as when it starts it seems fine then just stops like someone removed the power. All the dash lights etc stay on though so it's not a global problem - ie its localised to the ignition.

    Please keep the ideas coming as I am absolutely stumped here

    Thanks again
    Pauly

  5. #5
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    Hi Phillip,

    Yes they are sometimes called condensers as well because they condense or hold dc voltage while letting certain frequencies of ac through. Hence the suppressing characteristics with interference.

    Anyway - yes I do have a timing light - when its running, the timing is perfect - advancing correctly etc. when its not running there is no spark, and I can therefore see that as the timing light doesn't flash when I'm cranking it over. If I leave it for an hour, I can then see the timing light flash when I crank it over, and it starts ok.

    The original problem was that it just stopped on the highway, displaying classic fuel pump symptoms which was why I replaced the fuel system first!

    It was running beautifully just before it stopped.

    Thanks for the reply
    Pauly

    Quote Originally Posted by PhilipA View Post
    Huh?
    You probably mean the capacitor to reduce radio interferences

    You have done all the obvious things so probably should check on the pickup coil as the other poster said. You are down to very unusual problems.
    Do you have a timing Light? I fear you may have done something that has caused a second problem eg pulled on the distributor shaft and lost the weights.
    What was the original problem that caused you to do all this?
    Did it just stop one day or was there a period when it went but badly?
    If you have stated this in another post, just give the reference and I will look at it.
    Regard sPhilip A

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 1970
    Location
    Avoca Beach
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    Well really there are not many components in the ignition system , that will cause problems.
    It has to be the coil, the distributor or the amplifier or the supply of power to any or those or an earth.
    The fact that it is intermittent and stops after a while suggests to me a poor earth or positive connection or a dud coil.
    AFAIR there is an ignition relay which you should change for a known good one as poor contacts in a relay could increase resistance . Check the continuity of wiring from the relay to the coil.

    You say that you fed 12V to the coil and it still had no spark. This suggests that the new coil may be crook as you should certainly have spark then unless the amp or pickup is crook.

    I must say I have never been in this position, but if i were you I would do some component swapping and maybe replace all the wring from coil to amp etc just to eliminate those components.
    Regards Philip A

  7. #7
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    Hi Phillip,

    Thanks again for the quick reply.

    I agree - I think it's the supply of power as I've run a separate earth as well as checked out and cleaned up the existing earth strap connections.

    So.... What are the wires going to the coil etc?
    I have a blue and a red wire - they come from the dizzy and go to the module. I also have two wires coming from the module to the coil... So those 4 are obvious in regard to their origin and destination.

    There are two other wires going to the coil though that I'm not sure of. One is white with a black stripe, and the other I cannot remember ( not with the vehicle right now) . These two wires come from the loom and I think one is just battery positive switched by the ignition switch however I'm not 100% sure.

    Is there a circuit diagram of how these fit in?

    Thanks again for the replies and any advice.

    Pauly

    Quote Originally Posted by PhilipA View Post
    Well really there are not many components in the ignition system , that will cause problems.
    It has to be the coil, the distributor or the amplifier or the supply of power to any or those or an earth.
    The fact that it is intermittent and stops after a while suggests to me a poor earth or positive connection or a dud coil.
    AFAIR there is an ignition relay which you should change for a known good one as poor contacts in a relay could increase resistance . Check the continuity of wiring from the relay to the coil.

    You say that you fed 12V to the coil and it still had no spark. This suggests that the new coil may be crook as you should certainly have spark then unless the amp or pickup is crook.

    I must say I have never been in this position, but if i were you I would do some component swapping and maybe replace all the wring from coil to amp etc just to eliminate those components.
    Regards Philip A

  8. #8
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    You say that it just stopped on the highway one day.

    Does it start normally and drive ok for a while then just die and then start again after it cools down.

    I notice that a new coolant temp sensor is not on your have done list.

    It may be worth a shot, I had similar problems with mine and ended up with a list similar to yours and it ended up being a $30 part.

    What was happening was the faulty sensor was fluctuating between 40 & 90 deg so as you were driving it would think the engine was either hot or cold and give it either to much or to little fuel and I would end up stopped on the side of the road until it decided it would start again, until the next time.

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by pauly View Post
    Hi Phillip,

    Thanks again for the quick reply.

    I agree - I think it's the supply of power as I've run a separate earth as well as checked out and cleaned up the existing earth strap connections.

    So.... What are the wires going to the coil etc?
    I have a blue and a red wire - they come from the dizzy and go to the module. I also have two wires coming from the module to the coil... So those 4 are obvious in regard to their origin and destination.

    There are two other wires going to the coil though that I'm not sure of. One is white with a black stripe, and the other I cannot remember ( not with the vehicle right now) . These two wires come from the loom and I think one is just battery positive switched by the ignition switch however I'm not 100% sure.

    Is there a circuit diagram of how these fit in?

    Thanks again for the replies and any advice.

    Pauly
    The +12V feed from the loom to your coil and then the module should be plain white. The white/black stripe wire goes to the ECU and is the rotation signal from the ignition coil to the ECU. There is a resistor bound up near the coil and the wire changes colour after the resistor to white/blue stripe. If this wire is faulty you get no petrol injected, but you will still have spark. Of course the white/black stripe wire from the module to the coil is the switching wire, that allows the module to fire the coil.

    You can test the 12V wire by wiring a test light to the coil +ve terminal and mounting it so you can monitor it while driving. If it goes out when the engine stops then your ignition feed is faulty.

    The red and blue wires to the distributor pickup are the ones you test with a multimeter for the kind of resistance mentioned below.

    In any case your most common problem is loose terminals. Any female terminal should be gently squeezed with flat pliers so that when you push it back on it cuts new contact stripes in the oxide layer on the terminals. All push on terminals should take noticeable force to remove. And they should be as clean as possible.

  10. #10
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    Thanks bee Urey,

    Well I hooked up a test light to the 12 v on the coil and earth (the wire is black and comes from the loom incidentally) and started her up. It ran for a few minutes as always then stopped and the light continued to glow. The light stays on whenever the ignition is on whether the engine starts or won't. In other words - 12v is there reliably. another thing that checks out ok.

    The other wire from the loom is white with a black stripe as you mentioned.

    So....

    I feel like curling up in a ball and sucking my thumb - incidentally what I would come out sucking if you threw me into a barrel full of nipples - if my landrover repair luck is anything to go by

    Any other avenues you could suggest?

    Thanks again
    Pauly


    Quote Originally Posted by bee utey View Post
    The +12V feed from the loom to your coil and then the module should be plain white. The white/black stripe wire goes to the ECU and is the rotation signal from the ignition coil to the ECU. There is a resistor bound up near the coil and the wire changes colour after the resistor to white/blue stripe. If this wire is faulty you get no petrol injected, but you will still have spark. Of course the white/black stripe wire from the module to the coil is the switching wire, that allows the module to fire the coil.

    You can test the 12V wire by wiring a test light to the coil +ve terminal and mounting it so you can monitor it while driving. If it goes out when the engine stops then your ignition feed is faulty.

    The red and blue wires to the distributor pickup are the ones you test with a multimeter for the kind of resistance mentioned below.

    In any case your most common problem is loose terminals. Any female terminal should be gently squeezed with flat pliers so that when you push it back on it cuts new contact stripes in the oxide layer on the terminals. All push on terminals should take noticeable force to remove. And they should be as clean as possible.

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