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Thread: MAF resistance values

  1. #11
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    Paul,

    After noticing a slight increase in fuel usage, and a lack of power which I put down to fitting bigger mud tyres, I saw your post and decided to check the MAF resistances (i have cleaned it previously)

    1-2 16.9 k ohm
    1-3 open circuit
    2-3 open circuit

    thanks for you post as i was thinking about checking the MAF while conected to a nanocom (forgot to ask while i was at your place). These resistance figures turned out to be pretty conclusive - cheers for that

    New MAF to be ordered shortly

  2. #12
    NWTASD2 Guest
    Could any body point me in the direction of a tutorial that may show me how to use a multimeter to check resistance..

    I have tried a few you tube ones but i'm not sure I have done it correctly.

    I have a reasonable digital multimeter.

    Cheers

  3. #13
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    Quote Originally Posted by onebob View Post
    Okay just back from JAYCAR with new meter and here's my MAF resistances.....

    Pins 1-2 = 16.8 Kohm
    Pins 1-3 = 21 Mohm
    Pins 2-3 = 21 Mohm

    16 Kohm across pins 1 and 2 is said to be a constant irrespective of MAF condition, So looking at the Mohm values and if an example of a dead one is 6.25Mohm and new ones are 34 Mohm then mine is still 'serviceable' i guess - am I correct?

    onebob
    Have been noticing that the D2 is not as "perky" as she once was and so decided to measure my MAF resistances and compare them with the last time i did it and that was 4 years and 5 months ago!! (see quote above)

    Hope that forum members find the comparisons interesting although I gotta say that I'm not sure of what the actual ramifications of the readings are except for a simple mans conclusion that the ECU is probably not being fed accurate data which in the IT world translates as "garbage in = garbage out"

    here are the results :-

    Pins 1-2 = 16.8 Kohm
    Pins 1-3 = 15 Mohm
    Pins 2-3 = 15 Mohm

    onebob
    LROCV member #131
    1999 build D2 TD5 Auto, Mantec snorkel, 2" LRA spring lift, ARB on board air, Ashcroft ATB, CMM air ram CDL shifter, swag & gold pans ....

  4. #14
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    What's important if you want to make comparisons is to make measurements at the same ambient temperature and same multimeter cos the elements are temperatrure and voltage sensitive and if there is a noticeable difference between the temperatures where the measurements were made or the multimeter works on different voltage or even if it's battery is weaker or stronger than it was at a previous measurement the readings on the output side might be different....resistance mesurements on this kind of "active" devices are not the best way to diagnose them, eventually if you get to the circuit, isolate the sensing elements and measure only on those taking into account what i've already said about temps and voltage
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  5. #15
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    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post
    What's important if you want to make comparisons is to make measurements at the same ambient temperature and same multimeter cos the elements are temperatrure and voltage sensitive and if there is a noticeable difference between the temperatures where the measurements were made or the multimeter works on different voltage or even if it's battery is weaker or stronger than it was at a previous measurement the readings on the output side might be different....resistance mesurements on this kind of "active" devices are not the best way to diagnose them, eventually if you get to the circuit, isolate the sensing elements and measure only on those taking into account what i've already said about temps and voltage
    Thanks SF for your input, for the record both times the MAF unit was out of circuit removed from the vehicle and taken indoors (into controlled atmosphere) and measurements taken using the same multimeter. Certainly not as strict as you advise but from a before and after broadbush comparison there is an obvious trend towards ultimate failure. Time for a new one i reckon
    LROCV member #131
    1999 build D2 TD5 Auto, Mantec snorkel, 2" LRA spring lift, ARB on board air, Ashcroft ATB, CMM air ram CDL shifter, swag & gold pans ....

  6. #16
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    Yes, i've always been under the impression that the MAF "wears" out in time and will start giving erratic readings sooner or later... which is valid for any sensor IMO
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  7. #17
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    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post
    Yes, i've always been under the impression that the MAF "wears" out in time and will start giving erratic readings sooner or later... which is valid for any sensor IMO
    Noted!!

    I went for a 4 hour drive today in hilly country and the roads were a mix of black top and dirt but on all the D2 was noticeably down on power. The driving experience was the same as before I had the chipped (upgraded) ECU fitted 6 years ago. Throttle response is fuzzy and it seems to me that the TD5 is under fueling, also I noted that the EGT's were running lower than normal.

    As an experiment I uplugged the MAF and drove for an hour but the engine reponse was the same - not better - not worse! So I guess the MAF is still functioning but supplying inaccurate data.

    I'll have a new MAF this week but should I change the MAP sensor as well?
    LROCV member #131
    1999 build D2 TD5 Auto, Mantec snorkel, 2" LRA spring lift, ARB on board air, Ashcroft ATB, CMM air ram CDL shifter, swag & gold pans ....

  8. #18
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    IMO if you can afford putting a new genuine sensor instead of an old one is a good move anyway no matter which one, even the sensors can get "tired" after a prolonged exposure to that unfriendly environment.... i've replaced the ECT sensor some time ago as the old one was still the original so i thought it's time for it to ''retire'' ... surprise, the new one was reading 4* higher at fully warmed engine(92) which reduced slightly the fuel consumption.
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  9. #19
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    Quote Originally Posted by onebob View Post
    Noted!!

    I went for a 4 hour drive today in hilly country and the roads were a mix of black top and dirt but on all the D2 was noticeably down on power. The driving experience was the same as before I had the chipped (upgraded) ECU fitted 6 years ago. Throttle response is fuzzy and it seems to me that the TD5 is under fueling, also I noted that the EGT's were running lower than normal.

    As an experiment I uplugged the MAF and drove for an hour but the engine reponse was the same - not better - not worse! So I guess the MAF is still functioning but supplying inaccurate data.

    I'll have a new MAF this week but should I change the MAP sensor as well?
    After some further research I learned about how MAFs actually worked and how to test them and discovered that it's all about voltage output so I tested the voltage output from the MAF sensor. It is said that the output should be 1.95V at idle and rise with engine speed to a maximum of 5V. The result for mine was 1.88V at idle rising to max of 3.70V and then it starts to fall away at 3000RPM. Clearly the ECU is receiving erroneous data and is a likely contributor (and maybe not the only one) for the power loss I'm experiencing recently.

    Here's the link to a vid i recorded at the time...
    https://youtu.be/rLJ1BxZ1LTw

    And the link to the tutorial that was the main source of my information that I took on trust as being accurate and reliable.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JzrP1saTm9A

    Now I've demonstrated to myself that the MAF is out of specification it'll easier to part with the $$'s.
    LROCV member #131
    1999 build D2 TD5 Auto, Mantec snorkel, 2" LRA spring lift, ARB on board air, Ashcroft ATB, CMM air ram CDL shifter, swag & gold pans ....

  10. #20
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    Bob,

    You'll notice that the Paddock video shows the idle voltage, not peak voltage.
    This is because - as they state - airflow is directly related to engine load.
    You can't test the peak MAF reading by reving the engine in neutral because there is no load.

    The other thing is that MAF's seem to generally over read rather than under read when they go out of spec. You tend to get higher idle airflow readings and higher peak readings, rather than lower.

    The 1.88V reading at idle would mean the airflow is in the low 50's which is isn't too bad. An over reading MAF will idle at something closer to 2.1-2.2V / 70kg/Hr+.

    Keep in mind that on EU2's the MAF is not directly used for fuelling. MAP/IAT readings are used to calculate the amount of air in the cylinders.
    If you have the EGR still operational the MAF will influence fuelling because the EGR operates to reduce the amount of oxygen in the cylinders and this in turn influences the amount of fuel injected.

    The EU3's are significantly different in that they use the MAF as the primary means of calculating fuelling. Unplugging the MAF on an EU3 forces the ECU to use the MAP/IAT and a much simpler fuelling strategy, so it's usually a good indicator of bad MAF performance (on EU3's).

    cheers
    Paul

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