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Thread: TD5 exhaust manifold torque - increasing it with larger studs?

  1. #1
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    Question TD5 exhaust manifold torque - increasing it with larger studs?

    According to Rave the torque setting for the TD5 exhaust manifold is 25nm. I have M10 studs now in the 1st and 5th, any ideas if I can safely increase the torque setting on these (and if so how much)?

    I ask as my manifold is leaking closest to the firewall (could hear the whistle noise and see soot on the side of the head), I torqued it up to 30nm and it stopped the leak, but not sure how safe this 20% increase is on a soft alloy head or if the extra contact size of the M10 studs means that they should be able to handle the bit extra...

  2. #2
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    Manifold

    Have you removed manifold and checked its mating face is flat across
    its full length if not de web and reface is the first thing to do.

    There is no point pulling a warped manifold in it will put manifold
    or the bolts under uneven tension.
    You could crack the cast manifold or get leaks.

    Stud holes in head may have been tapped to M10 because of
    previous damage to studs due to manifold warping the stud
    breaks with warping or when being removed.

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    Use hi tensile bolts, end of story

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    slug_burner is offline TopicToaster Gold Subscriber
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    Quote Originally Posted by bronson View Post
    Use hi tensile bolts, end of story
    Repeat post, see next post.
    Quote Originally Posted by benji View Post
    ........

    Maybe we're expecting too much out of what really is a smallish motor allready pushing 2 tonnes. Just because it's a v8 doesn't mean it's powerfull.

    One answer REV IT BABY REV IT!!!

  5. #5
    slug_burner is offline TopicToaster Gold Subscriber
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    Quote Originally Posted by bronson View Post
    Use hi tensile bolts, end of story
    I thought the concern is over the thread in the aluminium head! Will high tensile bolts help the aluminium threads in the head?
    Quote Originally Posted by benji View Post
    ........

    Maybe we're expecting too much out of what really is a smallish motor allready pushing 2 tonnes. Just because it's a v8 doesn't mean it's powerfull.

    One answer REV IT BABY REV IT!!!

  6. #6
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    Threads

    If you are increasing the torque on the bolts you would need
    more thread in the head to spread the load as there will be more
    clamping force.

    High tensile bolts are stonger so can apply more clamping pressure
    to pull the manifold in but the need sufficient thread in the head
    to pull on if not you will just pull out the thread.

    If manifold is warped and pulled in with stronger bolts the manifold
    is being stressed,
    to seal the manifold it needs to have two good faces good gasket
    and even clamping pressure across its length.

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by ScotsD2 View Post
    Have you removed manifold and checked its mating face is flat across
    its full length if not de web and reface is the first thing to do.

    There is no point pulling a warped manifold in it will put manifold
    or the bolts under uneven tension.
    You could crack the cast manifold or get leaks.
    The manifold has previously warped and been refaced. It still has it's webs. There is much argument on whether to keep the webs or not, I'm not interested in getting back into that in this thread, I'm keeping them for now. I have previously had a manifold that was dewebbed after being warped and refaced and that rewarped again - so it seems to me that it makes no difference.

    Quote Originally Posted by ScotsD2 View Post
    Stud holes in head may have been tapped to M10 because of
    previous damage to studs due to manifold warping the stud
    breaks with warping or when being removed.
    Yes, we increased the stud size due to damaged threads and for extra strength.

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    Quote Originally Posted by slug_burner View Post
    I thought the concern is over the thread in the aluminium head! Will high tensile bolts help the aluminium threads in the head?
    Correct, my concern is about the threads in the head as these are the weakest part, not the bolt strength. If it were possible I would use a weaker bolt as a sacrificial item so that the head remains undamaged as the head is clearly a more expensive and complicated item to fix/replace.

  9. #9
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    Threads

    If you are torqueing up more you will need more length of
    good fully formed thread in the head good rule of thumb in
    alloy use 2x the bolt thread OD as the thread length to give
    a good spread of pull across the softer alloy.

    Still think you are masking a problem not fixing it if the manifolds
    are warping they are getting too hot have a look at all the recent
    threads about the MAF and fueling and heat.

  10. #10
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    The idea is to let the manifold grow and shrink without ripping the head apart.
    Your bigger studs and more torque are not helping.

    I would make sure the manifold studs have enough clearance for thermal expansion and the torque is high enough to seal but low enough to allow movement.

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