Page 1 of 2 12 LastLast
Results 1 to 10 of 18

Thread: D2 TD5 Autobox diagnosis

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Location
    Yatala Vale, Adelaide, SA
    Posts
    340
    Total Downloaded
    0

    Post D2 TD5 Autobox diagnosis

    Attached is a nanocom capture from my drive home from work.
    The period of time of interest is from about 4:12 to 6:19 where you can see the revs gradually rise while output and turbine speeds remain the same.
    The symptom in the car is that at about 60km the revs gradually shuffled up to 2900ish and then the box did an attempt to do some kind of change (I think up, but not sure).
    As it happened I then stopped for the traffic lights, and it doesn't occur.
    This is pretty much reproducible when leaving work in the evenings, as you can see the route means that I set off and tend not to stop.
    I have a similar capture of the morning that I will look at next, but it never occurs when leaving the house, but then I stop and start a few times in those first 10 mins.

    The box has probably had a hard life, I think it was towing for a while (brake controller was fitted and service history lists a failure and some work about 2 years ago), on top of this I had the front cooler hose airing the oil, causing slip and overheat, before finally giving way and driving with a bare minimum of oil for 30km to get to a roadhouse.
    On the plus side it has had lots of new fluid..., I flushed the cooler a few weeks ago and I did the filter as well before the pipe failure.

    What I am trying to figure out is where to go with the box:
    1/ Replace torque converter and see if this fixes it
    2/ rebuild box locally (maybe the ZF guys)
    3/ rebuild and new torque converter
    4/ new ashcrofts box & torque converter.

    I am hedging towards 4 since I trust Dave back in the UK a lot and I'd rather spend a bit extra and be sure of the product.

    Anyone got any ideas from looking at the data?

    Timeline:
    0:00 - 3:00 leave parking, roundabout, merge main road
    3:00 - 7:00 main road doing about 60km, revs rise, gear shift bumps, then stop for lights
    7:00 - 11:00 local roads
    11:00 - 18:00 90km expressway
    18:00 - 20:00 local roads
    20:00 - 23:00 80km road
    23:00 - 25:00 local roads
    25:00 - 27:00 80km (ish) up hill, full throttle locked third.
    27:00 - end local roads

    FROM_WRK.xlsx

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jul 2014
    Location
    west of Transylvania
    Posts
    3,783
    Total Downloaded
    0
    why dont you run a stall test on it?..., it might point you in the right direction, see attachment here http://www.aulro.com/afvb/2308855-post3.html
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Location
    Yatala Vale, Adelaide, SA
    Posts
    340
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Already done, stalls out at 2800 to 2900, this hasn't changed even with all the work done. So not exactly conclusive.
    Attached is the engine capture from the run home this evening, more or less same timings and more or less same behaviour.
    Didn't get caught by the lights so I had to bugger about a bit to get the revs to drop back from 3000.

    Also had the other thing happen, which is that it doesn't seem to lock the torque converter up on the expressway at 90kph, so sat at about 3000 (but not slipping, just won't lock up).
    I've seen this a lot before we fixed the cooler pipe, first time since then. I had to mess about and in the end kicking down caused it to enter lock up after accelerator was released.

    Do these D2 boxes have a governor on them? I've always suspected it's this sticking and not letting enough pressure in, moving through revs etc means that it gets a work out and frees up.
    Attached Files Attached Files

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jul 2014
    Location
    west of Transylvania
    Posts
    3,783
    Total Downloaded
    0
    AFAIK only the non electronic ones have the governor, on these with ECU there is a output shaft speed sensor which can make you that trick i mean to give wrong readings which might not trigger a fault code, according to the fault code list it's not even covered by diagnostics, or even if it is i'm sure it's only for open/short circuit as IMO that EAT ECU is quite rudimentary in this area
    Quote Originally Posted by AUTOMATIC GEARBOX - ZF4HP22 - 24; 44-10 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
    An output shaft speed sensor in the gearbox housing outputs a signal to the EAT ECU. The EAT ECU compares
    output shaft speed with engine speed to determine the engaged gear, and output shaft speed with vehicle speed to
    confirm the range selected on the transfer box.
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jan 1970
    Location
    Avoca Beach
    Posts
    14,152
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Maybe I am dumb, but I cannot work out anything from the graphs.

    One thing to remember is that the transmission will not lock until the engine temp is AFAIK at least 76C, so the early part of your trace is not relevant to checking lockup. It will not lock in 3rd or 4th so when you start along an expressway it will rev up to 2800RPM depending on the hill.

    My trans will lock in 3rd at 70Kmh with any throttle ( and stay locked down to 60Kmh) and I am pretty sure will lock at a lower speed>60KMH on trailing throttle.
    The trans will lock in 4th at >80KMh and stay locked down to 70KMh on light(ish) throttle.

    It sounds to me that your first change was locking in 3rd then unlocking as you went under 60Kmh to stop at lights.

    IMHO to check operation you need to get a level stretch and check locking by accelerating uninterrupted up through 80KMH and note locking in 3 then to unlocked 4 then to locked 4. The engine must be thoroughly warm .

    I must say it does seem strange at first experience if you accelerate hard from a standstill as the trans will go 1-2-3 unlocked , 3 locked at 70+ ( revs down) , 4 unlocked until 80+ ( with revs rise from 3 locked ) then 4 locked.
    It takes a few seconds for the trans to lock after each change .
    Regards Philip A

  6. #6
    slug_burner is offline TopicToaster Gold Subscriber
    Join Date
    Jul 2007
    Location
    Melbourne
    Posts
    4,024
    Total Downloaded
    0
    The only thing I can see is a engine speed rise in the very first part of both traces. But as it occurs early it is consistent with the engine not yet up to temperature. Agree with Phil.
    Quote Originally Posted by benji View Post
    ........

    Maybe we're expecting too much out of what really is a smallish motor allready pushing 2 tonnes. Just because it's a v8 doesn't mean it's powerfull.

    One answer REV IT BABY REV IT!!!

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jun 2013
    Location
    Augusta WA
    Posts
    741
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Quote Originally Posted by PhilipA View Post
    Maybe I am dumb, but I cannot work out anything from the graphs.

    One thing to remember is that the transmission will not lock until the engine temp is AFAIK at least 76C, so the early part of your trace is not relevant to checking lockup. It will not lock in 3rd or 4th so when you start along an expressway it will rev up to 2800RPM depending on the hill.

    My trans will lock in 3rd at 70Kmh with any throttle ( and stay locked down to 60Kmh) and I am pretty sure will lock at a lower speed>60KMH on trailing throttle.
    The trans will lock in 4th at >80KMh and stay locked down to 70KMh on light(ish) throttle.

    It sounds to me that your first change was locking in 3rd then unlocking as you went under 60Kmh to stop at lights.

    IMHO to check operation you need to get a level stretch and check locking by accelerating uninterrupted up through 80KMH and note locking in 3 then to unlocked 4 then to locked 4. The engine must be thoroughly warm .

    I must say it does seem strange at first experience if you accelerate hard from a standstill as the trans will go 1-2-3 unlocked , 3 locked at 70+ ( revs down) , 4 unlocked until 80+ ( with revs rise from 3 locked ) then 4 locked.
    It takes a few seconds for the trans to lock after each change .
    Regards Philip A

    I beg to differ but if you pull away from standstill in "Drive" the trans goes 1-2-3-4 unlocked until 80+ then locked. It only locks in third when third is selected rather than Drive.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Nov 2014
    Location
    Nirvana near Albany W.A.
    Posts
    2,491
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Quote Originally Posted by Pippin View Post
    I beg to differ but if you pull away from standstill in "Drive" the trans goes 1-2-3-4 unlocked until 80+ then locked. It only locks in third when third is selected rather than Drive.
    Agreed , while this is the normal operation , there is a modification that can be done with the separator plate in the valve body to make it happen as PhilipA describes , 99.9% of auto d2's run as Pippin describes

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jan 1970
    Location
    Avoca Beach
    Posts
    14,152
    Total Downloaded
    0
    I beg to differ but if you pull away from standstill in "Drive" the trans goes 1-2-3-4 unlocked until 80+ then locked.
    You are probably correct as I usually drive around in 3 when towing at under 80Kmh to lock the trans, as the revs are usually lower in 3 locked than D unlocked and of course the trans will run cooler.

    It may be that I have entered expressways in 3 then changed to 4 at under 80Kmh thus causing the up down rev situation.

    Regards Philip A

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Location
    Yatala Vale, Adelaide, SA
    Posts
    340
    Total Downloaded
    0
    Yea, I don't think you really understand what the chart shows, here is the slice of interest, where red is engine revs, green turbine speed, purple output speed, blue throttle position.
    Note that throttle, turbine and road speed (output speed) remain stablish, while the revs rise to about 2900.
    This isn't about the lock up issue, that is separate, but related.
    I guess making it slightly harder for you is that my macro to convert the solenoid and wxyz values to selected and engaged gear is missing, but at that stage it is drive and 4th, no lock.

    I don't have the autobox diag from the run when it refused to lock up on the expressway, you can record engine or gearbox, but not both which is a bit of a pain.

    You *may* see the car lock in 3rd even in drive under a few circumstances, the most likely is under load, usually where the box kicks down from 4th (with or without lock) into 3rd without lock and then locks 3rd, under no load I've seen 3rd lock on change down, not sure I've seen it under load.
    You may also see it go 1-2-3-3L-4-4L if you are accelerating gently enough that it can sit in 3rd for the right amount of time with the right throttle position, but it would be the longest, slowest acceleration profile ever...

    In normal operation, you'd see 1-2-3-4-4L, so at 60km you are going to sit at about 2000rpm in 4th.

    The expressway lock up issue is tied to if I have a clear run from start up, if I stop a time or two before hitting it then it will lock up, so it's not engine temp related as far as I can see, in fact if you look at the coolant temp (chart6-frm_wrke.xlsx) you can see that during the 60kmh slip the temp is about 70c and on the expressway already up at 88c.

    Again, if I currently had to point at things it would be lack of hydraulic pressure (seals, governor, crap on the solenoid seals, pump) or clutch slip.
    Attached Images Attached Images

Page 1 of 2 12 LastLast

Tags for this Thread

Bookmarks

Bookmarks

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  
Search AULRO.com ONLY!
Search All the Web!