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Thread: cylinder balances, engine shutdown, TD5.

  1. #21
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    Just bought a D2 Td5, so watching this thread with interest.

    I'd like to add some thoughts, please feel free to disregard if these areas have already been covered.

    No experience with the Td5 per se, but all my years of other diesel engine experience tells me that the symptoms you're describing sound like either a) fuel delivery problem, b) air getting into the fuel system, or c) an electrical fault caused by heat buildup in some component of the injection electrical system.

    The varying injector readings are what you would expect to see from any of the above causes.

    Given that pumps and fpr have been replaced/checked that only leaves the fuel lines and unions/fittings to possibly account for air entering the system, or some form of restriction, or perhaps the tank pickup area, either sucking air, or blocking/failing to deliver. Symptoms are reminiscent of a few problems I've seen like that over the years. If the symptoms can be brought on while the car is stationary, then providing a fuel feed from an external source (fuel can) may help to isolate or discount, any issues with the tank end. May take a bit more setting up if it only appears whilst driving under load

    Further to the tank theory, have you drained/checked the fuel in the tank? Had an old truck once where a piece of rag had somehow ended up in the tank, and used to float back and block the pickup (only when going uphill). That one took us ages to figure out!

    Good luck with it
    -----
    You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say will be misquoted, then used against you.
    -----

    1999 Disco TD5 ("Bluey")
    1996 Disco 300 TDi ("Slo-Mo")
    1995 P38A 4.6 HSE ("The Limo")
    1966 No 5 Trailer (ARN 173 075) soon to be camper
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  2. #22
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    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post
    You should try to measure the fuel pressure with a gauge in the temp sensor's port of the FPR though cos those injector balances are sign of fuel pressure drop, it's possible for the HP side of the pump to fail and run only on LP, even if the pump is new IMO worth a check before going further
    Yes! good point. Been meaning to make up a fuel pressure gauge thingy and long enough to get inside the cabin whilst driving.

    Other thing I forgot to add:
    Brother said he found a logged error that injector 1 and 2 had 'open circuit failure'. He cleared it tho.. so can't confirm if it was injector 1 and 5 that he saw.
    I looked into the wiring and found that injectors 2 and 5 are on a common feed, and that 1, 3 and 4 are the other common(hoping it's just a dodgy common wire).

    Other thing I guess we have to be sure of is that FPR gauze filter thingy we missed when we changed the FPR.
    Mongrel of a job that FPR!
    Arthur.

    All these discos are giving me a heart attack!

    '99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
    '03 D2 Td5 Auto
    '03 D2a Td5 Auto

  3. #23
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    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  4. #24
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    Re tank: when we did the fuel pump back in Nov, tank had only 20lt or so in it and you could visibly see diesel crystal clear, in that no fungal growth .. etc.
    Old fuel pump(VDO was browned with years of immersion in diesel, but it's gauze filter was clean.

    Could be some annoying contaminant in there, but not obviously visible to both our eyes. New (and old) fuel pump sound fine too, no excessive noises.

    With engine off, Ign on, (eg. prior to starting) .. you can hear gurgling noises of fuel passing through the FPR/Fuel cooler/or whatever else it has to pass through .. for maybe 20-30sec, then it stops.

    When engine is running right(ie. before this self imposed shutdown occurs) .. it starts and runs fine every time with about a 1/2 sec kick of the starter.
    Maximum time we've had it sitting and idling has been about 10mins(for now). And a couple of those 10mins idle time, we've had it revving to about 2K RPM for about 30 sec a few times.

    At the moment, I'm thinking that it's more likely a capacitor failing in the ECU, due to the time it allows you with normal running operation(about 5-ish mins).
    I've had capacitors fail on other devices(PC, stereos, etc) and it's basically the same symptoms, in that you get a few mins of use and it then fails .. and this almost seems to be a similar situation.

    Last Nov tho I pulled the ECU and opened it up and couldn't see any obvious swelling of the caps.

    @ sierafery: mate! .. you're a legend That's the kind of info I was hoping to find when I did my search prior to posting. I guess it's all down to how what terminology is used to search.
    This is almost certainly the most likely cause for his trouble. Why the length of time between drive sessions, is beyond my ability to understand in the inner workings of an ECU.

    We don't have the misfiring(so I didn't type in misfire in my search) I did search engine loom tho and found a bit of info, but not that thread
    Like I've said already, engine runs perfectly up until the nanocom shows erratic values for cyl balances, then 10 sec or so and death.
    Ordeal to start it again, then once it starts, runs perfectly again .. and I mean good power, no misfiring nothing .. just like nothing happened and bam! .. she dies again and the process repeats.

    And I reckon he's has something similar. On those couple of occasions when brother jiggled the injector loom plug and removed it and sprayed it, I reckon he's moved it just enough to stop shorting or whatever and it went good.
    Something has no moved back to the bad position and causing him grief again.

    Funny thing is I too had plans to bypass those 7 wires from plug to ECU plug myself and have hand written all the connections on a notepad.
    Basically to achieve the same end result in that linked thread, and eliminate that section of loom from the equation.

    I've prepped bro for the possibility of an expensive engine loom replacement too tho ... so he's been forewarned of the budget busting calamity that may unfold.

    Now the problem is getting the time to do it. All work and no play for a couple of weeks.
    Arthur.

    All these discos are giving me a heart attack!

    '99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
    '03 D2 Td5 Auto
    '03 D2a Td5 Auto

  5. #25
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    That part of loom with the injector's feeds i've seen it chaffed with my own eyes too on a friend's D2 auto and got to it after much troubleshooting even ECU swap... he bit the bullet and bought a new harness
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  6. #26
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    Update to this issue:


    Thanks to Discorevy and JC for their steadfastness on the injector seal issue.
    Finally got around to finding the time to change them, even tho they ended up being a lot easier than we were expecting them to be.
    Problem was both of us syncing our free time to do them.

    Turned out that No1 copper washer was the culprit judging by the carbonisation in one small spot from inner to outer edge.
    other 4 washers looked almost reusable they were that good.
    Didn't notice any aberrations on the o-rings either.

    Anyhow, good to know that the job is much easier than we anticipated, and once again thanks to JC and discorevy for their well directed advice
    Arthur.

    All these discos are giving me a heart attack!

    '99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
    '03 D2 Td5 Auto
    '03 D2a Td5 Auto

  7. #27
    Join Date
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    Hi Arthur,
    What are the cylinder balances now and does it run well.
    1998 D1 in showroom condition, 1999 D2 TD5 with everything, 2000 P38 showroom condition.
    Freelander 2 2012
    1992 RRC sold and now pranged.

  8. #28
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    Quote Originally Posted by peter51 View Post
    Hi Arthur,
    What are the cylinder balances now and does it run well.
    All seem to run in the +/- 8 range(max) whilst motoring along.
    What used to happen is that they'd run fine for about 3:50s then go whacky, which is the point where you knew the motor would die.
    Now they run fine, mainly between -5 and +5, but sometimes you'd see a +/-8 here or there.
    Only when you lift off, the values would then hit values like +/-13 or something like that, but you'd expect variation when lifting off.
    Actually I'd have expected bigger variations when foot down hard(but not all the way) to the floor too, but don't really see that.

    So far, the TD5 is running good .. not being driven a lot since that day we fixed it last week, as it has a vibe, and I'm suspecting a front drive shaft, and want to fix it that before we drive it far.
    But as far as the shut down in about 3m50s .. all gone.

    ps. now that I have it at my place for a while doing other stuff(eg. the front prop shaft), I'm also getting around to doing a dual battery tray for it. Got the template 90% made up now .. so just a few tweaks here and there to make it fit nicely.
    Will do a new thread on expressions of interest in a 'group buy' to get a few made up by a fabricator too.
    Arthur.

    All these discos are giving me a heart attack!

    '99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
    '03 D2 Td5 Auto
    '03 D2a Td5 Auto

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