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Thread: D2a dash lights not lighting up.

  1. #1
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    D2a dash lights not lighting up.

    Lost my dash lights years ago (to gauges etc, but odometer still has lights, and not ever been able to find out what is stopping them.
    Doesn't have a dimmer like my earlier Disco's and I was told it was some sort of automatic "dimmer/dash light control situated in middle of dash near windscreen. (Nobody seemed to have a answer.
    Anyway I'm thinking there might be some better info out there on where I should start looking to see what is preventing dash lights.
    Anywhere I should look? and items that can prevent dash lights working? I think the lights stopped working after a radio was changed over, but they did not go near the console, BUT radio does fit near the knob in centre of dash which I am told is the unit that controls the dash lights (in place of a dimmer switch)???
    Any suggestions?

  2. #2
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    Quote Originally Posted by vbrab View Post
    Lost my dash lights years ago (to gauges etc, but odometer still has lights, and not ever been able to find out what is stopping them.
    Doesn't have a dimmer like my earlier Disco's and I was told it was some sort of automatic "dimmer/dash light control situated in middle of dash near windscreen. (Nobody seemed to have a answer.
    Anyway I'm thinking there might be some better info out there on where I should start looking to see what is preventing dash lights.
    Anywhere I should look? and items that can prevent dash lights working? I think the lights stopped working after a radio was changed over, but they did not go near the console, BUT radio does fit near the knob in centre of dash which I am told is the unit that controls the dash lights (in place of a dimmer switch)???
    Any suggestions?

    Have you checked the globes?

  3. #3
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    I'm a bit confused by the "knob in the centre of the dash" that controls the lights comment.
    Never seen one.
    Dimmer (AFAIK) was never fitted to Aussie D2s, but had to be in Japan, and fitted to USA cars too.
    I retro fitted the dimmer to my D1, just not yet to the D2.

    Gauge lights power(or earth) is separate to the ODO light.
    I haven't yet found the power(or earth, but most likely power) to the ODO globe.

    If you're globes aren't blown, and unusual that all three have blown, but not impossible! ... there are a couple of places you can check for issues.
    The most obvious spot to check would be Connector C0230(you need RAVE for that code).
    If you remove the dash pod cowl, on top of the instrument pod are two black connectors. As you see them sitting in the seat, RHS connector is C0230(20 pin). LHS connector is C0233.

    Many of the wires can be sensitive to voltage, so be careful, as they operate the gauges too.
    Again, as you view the dash/connector still in it's position with the release latch in view, you see two rows of pins(wires). front row is pins 1-10 from right to left, and rear wire rows are pins 11-20 from left to right.

    I know colours change in wiring, but on my cluster I have the two specific pins/wires that will operate the gauge globes are Red/Brown on pin 12(second on the left rear row) for power. And for earth, its the black wire on Pin 18(third from the RHS) there is another black earth wire on pin 17, next to it, fourth from the end too, but I think it's a dedicated earth for the gauges or warning lights.
    If I power using power on the Red Brown wire and the correct earth, I get good power to the gauge globes. I've been testing various LED globes to see which work well, so I have a my spare cluster handy.
    If you run the earth through the other earth(pin 17), I only get about a volt or so .. not enough to run the globes, super super dim.

    I haven't yet found with line(s) power the ODO globe yet.

    That connector is one possible spot to check for issues with all three gauge globes at one time. Gauge globes are std W5W wedge globes.

    There are other possible spots where an issue can arise, but if you locate the power and earth wires on top of the cluster you can trace issues from there(instead of chasing your tail).
    Possiblity: earth issue further to the dash pod. The pin 18 earth connects to another connector which then connects to an earth header. You could have an earth issue at the earth header on that specific pin coming from the earth header(eg. broken/loose/rusted).
    You need RAVE to easily locate these connectors.

    It's unlikely you have power issues from the main header IMO. The main header power shoots off in many directions for all manner of switches and globes all over the dash and glovebox ... etc.
    If it were a power issue at the source, you'd have more dash lights out than just the gauge globes.

    So for me, the easiest way to check for globes issues(apart from changing globes) is to run power and/or earth to the previously mentioned pins on the 20 pin connector. Straight battery power is fine(been testing with it for ages with no problems, but fused is safer.

    If you don't get any light when you send power and a proper earth at the pins in the cluster, then it is most likely a trace issue with the circuit panel on the back of the cluster.
    Arthur.

    All these discos are giving me a heart attack!

    '99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
    '03 D2 Td5 Auto
    '03 D2a Td5 Auto

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by vbrab View Post
    Lost my dash lights years ago (to gauges etc, but odometer still has lights, and not ever been able to find out what is stopping them.
    What's etc(beside "et cetera") ?... do you mean all the switches and aircon, radio, clock included?. It's important to know exactly which ones
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by FNQLR View Post
    Have you checked the globes?
    RE: Checking globes. Have checked when it first happened, seemed to be OK. ODD that all globes went out on same day, so I am expecting issue will be something common to power to dash (except that odometer still lights up??)

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post
    What's etc(beside "et cetera") ?... do you mean all the switches and aircon, radio, clock included?. It's important to know exactly which ones
    Everything else that is not in the globes/lights in the dash console works correctly and lights up. It is just the globes/lights around temp, fuel, speedo/tacho that do not light up. Lights in centre of dash on temp controls etc all good. (??)

  7. #7
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    In D2a there is a dome shaped knob size of 10 cent piece in centre of top of dash,40mm in from windscreen.
    I was told it was an "automatic" dimmer for dash lights (since they took out the dimmer found in earlier Disco's). WHY change it??
    Car was bought new in Australia, not import so should be just normal like every other D2a sold here.
    And thanks for all the check options, at least I have a start point now, as it has been in the "too hard" basket for long enough and it is the only thing that doesn't work.

    Quote Originally Posted by AK83 View Post
    I'm a bit confused by the "knob in the centre of the dash" that controls the lights comment.
    Never seen one.
    Dimmer (AFAIK) was never fitted to Aussie D2s, but had to be in Japan, and fitted to USA cars too.
    I retro fitted the dimmer to my D1, just not yet to the D2.

    Gauge lights power(or earth) is separate to the ODO light.
    I haven't yet found the power(or earth, but most likely power) to the ODO globe.

    If you're globes aren't blown, and unusual that all three have blown, but not impossible! ... there are a couple of places you can check for issues.
    The most obvious spot to check would be Connector C0230(you need RAVE for that code).
    If you remove the dash pod cowl, on top of the instrument pod are two black connectors. As you see them sitting in the seat, RHS connector is C0230(20 pin). LHS connector is C0233.

    Many of the wires can be sensitive to voltage, so be careful, as they operate the gauges too.
    Again, as you view the dash/connector still in it's position with the release latch in view, you see two rows of pins(wires). front row is pins 1-10 from right to left, and rear wire rows are pins 11-20 from left to right.

    I know colours change in wiring, but on my cluster I have the two specific pins/wires that will operate the gauge globes are Red/Brown on pin 12(second on the left rear row) for power. And for earth, its the black wire on Pin 18(third from the RHS) there is another black earth wire on pin 17, next to it, fourth from the end too, but I think it's a dedicated earth for the gauges or warning lights.
    If I power using power on the Red Brown wire and the correct earth, I get good power to the gauge globes. I've been testing various LED globes to see which work well, so I have a my spare cluster handy.
    If you run the earth through the other earth(pin 17), I only get about a volt or so .. not enough to run the globes, super super dim.

    I haven't yet found with line(s) power the ODO globe yet.

    That connector is one possible spot to check for issues with all three gauge globes at one time. Gauge globes are std W5W wedge globes.

    There are other possible spots where an issue can arise, but if you locate the power and earth wires on top of the cluster you can trace issues from there(instead of chasing your tail).
    Possiblity: earth issue further to the dash pod. The pin 18 earth connects to another connector which then connects to an earth header. You could have an earth issue at the earth header on that specific pin coming from the earth header(eg. broken/loose/rusted).
    You need RAVE to easily locate these connectors.

    It's unlikely you have power issues from the main header IMO. The main header power shoots off in many directions for all manner of switches and globes all over the dash and glovebox ... etc.
    If it were a power issue at the source, you'd have more dash lights out than just the gauge globes.

    So for me, the easiest way to check for globes issues(apart from changing globes) is to run power and/or earth to the previously mentioned pins on the 20 pin connector. Straight battery power is fine(been testing with it for ages with no problems, but fused is safer.

    If you don't get any light when you send power and a proper earth at the pins in the cluster, then it is most likely a trace issue with the circuit panel on the back of the cluster.

  8. #8
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    AFAIK, that dashtop sensor is for some magical A/C operation. Only way to dim the dash lights(and switches and radio, and AC switchpanel) is via the knurled knob not present in Aussie D2s.
    In RAVE it shows the wiring setup for a brightness control for the dash lights. It's listed as "Japan only". But I know US D2s had it too.

    In the D1, I'd say if you had a dimmer, it may have been added by a previous owner. Very easy to do, plug and play, and just cut out the blank in the lower left of the dash pod. The plug is alreay there to just plug and play with it.
    On the D2 no plug, need cutting wires and following the wiring diagrams, but I don't know if D2a's have the plug already built into the loom. None of my D2s have them, but they are all pre D2a.

    If you find you have an open circuit wire and can't trace where a wire is broken down, the fix should be easy to do if you splice a wire to force, either, power or earth to that black 20pin connector on the top of the cluster.
    For the pin 18 earth wire, just hook up a wire to earth. Lots of metal to do so under dash pod.

    If you don't have power on that Red/Brown wire to the 20pin plug, note that the main connector for all dash lighting is on the LHS of the cluster, under the pod, so easy to get too once the pod has been removed. Large white plug with wires only going into one side of the connector, and then black tape on the blank(no wire) side of the connector. The blank side of the connector is just a busbar, so power going in, then gets distributed to the other wires for dash lights. You have to unravel all the tape on that loom to look for the spliced section where the broken circuit may have happened. Tedious to do that, I would just add a jumper wire from the main plug(on any of the Red/Brown wires, as they are all connected to the same power bar in the busbar) to the red/brown pin on the black cluster 20pin connector. Easier than unraveling all the tape.

    If you don't have an earth on the pin 18 black wire on the black connector, note that the earth header(with all the black wires) on the right side of the cluster under the pod isn't the earth for the gauge lights, as would make the most sense! The earth wire for the gauge lights at pin 18 on the 20pin plug travels down the back of the dash, down to a black connector on the steering column behind the fuse box panel. This plug is an intermediary connector for the actual earth point which is under the footwell carpet at the drivers feet.
    Such a stupidly convoluted way to wire such a simple accessory!

    The earth header on the RHS of the cluster with all the black wires(like the main power in with the red wires but other side), all but one of the black wires are 0.5mm thick, but the main earth line is 1.5mm thick.
    If you located that 1.5mm black wire, should be fine for an earth if you found no earth.

    Oh! and ps. I recently got myself a power probe. granted I got a more expensive type, not horrendous, but a more feature rich type. But you don't need to spend $100 unless you do more complicated electrical stuff.
    But for about $20 you can get very usable power probes on the likes of ebay or amazon, or wherever you prefer to online shop.
    For this kind of electrical work, I highly recommend one, as opposed to trying to trace with traditional mulitmeter methods.
    Arthur.

    All these discos are giving me a heart attack!

    '99 D1 300Tdi Auto ( now sold :( )
    '03 D2 Td5 Auto
    '03 D2a Td5 Auto

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