General
An engine control module (ECM) controls the five-cylinder direct injection diesel engine, and works on the drive by
wire principle. This means there is no throttle cable, the ECM controls the drivers needs via a signal from the Throttle
Position (TP) sensor on the throttle pedal.
The ECM is a full authoritative diesel specific microprocessor that also incorporates features for cruise control and air
conditioning control. In addition, the ECM supplies output control for the exhaust gas recirculation and turbocharger
boost pressure. The ECM has a self-diagnostic function, which is able to provide backup strategies for most sensor
failures.
The ECM processes information from the following input sources:
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Mass air flow sensor.REPLACED, improvement in topend performance
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Ambient air pressure sensor. CLEANED no Change
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Manifold absolute pressure/inlet air temperature sensor.CLEANED No change, rougher when disconected
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Engine coolant temperature sensor.CHECKED, WORKING
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Crankshaft speed and position sensor.WAS MY next bet if throttle pos sensor ok
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Throttle position sensor. REPLACED, Good Improvement in Drivability
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Fuel temperature sensor.Replaced no Change
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Air conditioning request.
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Air conditioning fan request.
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Brake pedal switch.
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Clutch switch.
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Cruise control master switch.
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Cruise control SET+ switch.
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Cruise control RES switch.
l High/low ratio switch.
ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - TD5
18-1-18 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Throttle Position (TP) sensor
– Up to VIN 297136
The TP sensor is located on the throttle pedal assembly. It detects throttle pedal movement and position. It uses two
position sensors to provide the ECM with the exact throttle pedal position. As the pedal operates the voltage of one
position sensor increases as the other decreases.
Input/Output
The ECM provides the throttle position sensor with a 5 volt reference feed. Both position sensors send an analogue
signal back to the ECM.
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Sensor one, 0 to 5 volts variable.
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Sensor two, 5 to 0 volts variable.
Input to the throttle pedal position sensor is via pin 14 of the ECM connector C0658. Output from sensor one is
measured via pin 12 of the ECM connector C0658. Output from sensor two is measured via pin 36 of the ECM
connector C0658. The earth path is via pin 26 of ECM connector C0658.
The TP sensor can fail the following ways or supply incorrect signal:
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Sensor open circuit.
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Short circuit to vehicle supply.
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Short circuit to vehicle earth.
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Water ingress.
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Sensor incorrectly fitted.
In the event of a TP sensor signal failure any of the following symptoms may be observed:
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Engine performance concern.
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Delayed throttle response.
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Failure of emission control.
If the TP sensor (COMPLETELY) fails, the engine will only run at idle and the MIL will remain on until the fault is eliminated. Turning
the ignition off/on can reset the MIL provided that the fault has been rectified.
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