Originally Posted by 
rick130
				
			 
			Monetary policy and Fiscal policy are two totally different things.
 
The Reserve Bank controls interest rates and is totally independent of the Federal Govt. 
Its primary concern is inflation and the control thereof.
 
The Federal Govt contols Fiscal policy, its primary way of influencing that is income and expenditure, or taxation and spending.
Treasury can only influence interest rates in a very abstract manner, the markets are the major influence on the Reserve.
 
In a nutshell private spending dried up so the Feds spend up, it's a classic response to a recession as I've already posted earlier in this thread, although the manner in which the money was distributed could have been a done a lot better, but hindsight is always 20/20 
 
As I said earlier it has been argued by some economists that had Costello and Howard actually banked the surpluses that should have been banked way back whenever rather than buying elections with cash handouts in a very cavalier manner, the country could have been in a much better position.
 
It all comes down to everyone's biases and how we view things ;)