The long quest to revive the nation’s nuclear power industry suffered  a crippling setback Monday when two South Carolina utilities halted  construction on a pair of reactors that once were expected to showcase a  modern design for a new age of nuclear power. 
 The project has  been plagued by billions of dollars in cost overruns, stagnant demand  for electricity, competition from cheap natural gas plants and  renewables, and the 
bankruptcy of Westinghouse Electric,  the lead contractor and the designer of the AP1000 reactor that was  supposed to be the foundation of a smarter, cheaper generation of  nuclear power plants. 
 Instead, the partly finished South  Carolina reactors, along with two others under construction in Georgia,  have demonstrated that the main obstacle to new nuclear power projects  is an economic one. The plants would be more viable if the federal  government imposed a tax on carbon as part of climate change policy, but  that seems unlikely.
 “Today’s announcement is another powerful  signal of just how bleak the outlook for nuclear in the United States  is, a result of a hollowed-out nuclear industry, cheap gas, falling  renewable costs and inadequate policies to account for the climate  change costs of carbon emissions,” said Jason Bordoff, director of the  Columbia University Center on Global Energy Policy. 
 “Stronger  climate policy as well as government support will be needed if we are  to realize the much-heralded ‘nuclear renaissance,’ ” he added. 
			
		
 
	
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