Go home, your igloo is on fire....
2014 Chile Red L494 RRS Autobiography Supercharged
MY2016 Aintree Green Defender 130 Cab Chassis
1957 Series 1 107 ute - In pieces
1974 F250 Highboy - Very rusty project
Assorted Falcons and Jeeps.....
2007 Discovery 3 SE7 TDV6 2.7
2012 SZ Territory TX 2.7 TDCi
"Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it." -- a warning from Adolf Hitler
"If you don't have a sense of humour, you probably don't have any sense at all!" -- a wise observation by someone else
'If everyone colludes in believing that war is the norm, nobody will recognize the imperative of peace." -- Anne Deveson
“What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.” - Pericles
"We can ignore reality, but we cannot ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.” – Ayn Rand
"The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." Marcus Aurelius
So for a bit of background the term 'petrol' is a bit like 'chocolate cake'. It covers a whole heap of stuff.
The base of petrol is naphtha or heavy naphtha which again covers a whole heap of chemical compounds but mainly straight hydrocarbons, with an average of 8-9 carbon atoms in each molecule and a RON of around 60, from memory most petrol is 80% plus naphtha. They then blend in other hydrocarbons and some herbs and spices, to get it up to a RON of 91.
Shellite, Fuellite in NZ (and probably Coleman fuel), is straight naphtha. I've been banned from using petrol when cooking, it's the herbs and spices apparently that are the problem. I've suggested that we probably breathe in a heap from all of the traffic passing by, but that fell on deaf ears.
Ethanol has a RON of around 120 and is an approved additive to increase the RON in higher performance fuels, so legally, fuel companies can use Ethanol to produce 95 and 98 without telling you about it. I doubt that they do but it's an option for them.
There are only a few hundred cars in Australia that need to run on 98, IMHO I think 98 is just a good marketing strategy for the big oil companies to rake in a lot of extra cash.
Cheers Glen
Anecdotally I find 98 seems to last longer before dropping gum/sludge so I tend to grab 98 for my plastic jerries. Admittedly this has been "tested" over 20 years or so and I'm positive the formulations of both 91 and 98 will have varied over that time, but I just find 98 seems to leave less grunge in the rarely used petrol powered equipment (garden, outboard, generator).
I'm probably wrong, but since I switched to 98 I haven't had to de-gum a carbie and with 91 that was a relatively regular occurrence.
In the car, there were a few years there where it was cheaper for me to put 98 in. The vehicle has a reasonable EFI with a good knock sensor and the mileage gain from 98 was enough to offset the additional cost. But that was back in the late 90's early 2000's when the cost differential wasn't as steep.
I've never seen E10 in WA, so it remains quite theoretical over here.
Some testing by a few race teams here has shown better performance from 95 over 98.
That’s in classes where pump fuel rules.
Very few vehicles benefit from 98.
The Nitro bikes etc are another story all together![]()
Most of the E10 I see is rated 94 octane.
Octane is detonation threshold though - not calorific value.
So less efficient in machines not mapped/built to utilise the compressive increases.
I'm interested to learn more about E10 in .au since I do plan (if that bloody chinese flue will ever pass) to come tour your magnificent country and I would like to avoid E10 in my P38 as much as possible.
To share my experiences, which are admittedly from europe but I guess bio-ethanol is the same all over?
We used to have 5% ethanol blended in with our petrol in the standard fuel which is 95 octane. They started doing that a while back and whilst it did not create a noticeable problem in most vehicles I own, my mates mechanically injected benz slowly started to grow unhappy. We only have one other type of fuel available down here a 98 octane premium fuel. After he switched, the problems went away in so far an old mechanically injected engine of that age can be.
Fast forward a few years and the standard 95 octane fuel was switched by law to 10% bio-ethanol. That is when I switched to 98 premium for all my cars, which are all pre-2000. I own several honda legends so I can compare them quite well and one of them was imported from germany where e10 has been a thing for quite a long time already. I recently had a fuel pump failure (or so I thought, turned out to be the fuel relay) so I went into the shed and started ripping an old legend apart to get the fuel pump out. This car has never even seen E5 so it has always run 95 octane standard fuel. The fuel tank and pump are galvanised on the inside with that gold colored stuff and were still bright and shiny. My (newer) german import which has run e10 for a considerable part of it's life had everything inside the fuel tank dulled due to corrosive elements such as water.
Ethanol is indeed hygroscopic and even small organisms can grow inside your fuel, bound to the water.
I have had 3 month old E10 in my generator and it would not start. It simply would'nt. So I emptied it out, threw some aspen fuel in there (probably the same as your shellite stuff) and started the generator up and let it run for a while. Once I was satisfied I threw the E10 back in there and the engine simply stalled. Visually there was no gumming or dirt in the fuel but the colour had gone from a light yellow to a brown yellow. If you throw this fuel on a pile of firewood and throw a match in there (from a safe distance!) it burns like nobody's business but is simply won't run in an engine anymore. I am not sure why this is but 3 month old 98 premium, which I also tested, did NOT have a similar problem.
So, whenever I use a small petrol engine (like my generator) and I know I will be using it for a while, I have no problem running it on regular fuel but I do let it run out or pour it out in the end. I then fill it up with a splash of aspen and run it until it has passed through everything in the system before I store it again. In my cars I only run premium non ethanol fuel. Yes, it is more expensive down here as well but it does not matter that much since it runs more economical. (bio)ethanol has a lower energy density so if you do the math, an engine running E10 uses 3% more fuel. Since premium fuels here are 6% more expensive on average that leaves me with 3% more cost. I'll take that and pass on the bio-ethanol crap, thank you.
Looking forward to any information regarding fuels and ethanol contents in .au!
Cheers,
-P
In remote areas petrol can be hard to source, particularly high octane petrols. In aboriginal communities and remote towns, that have issues with petrol sniffing, OPAL fuel is often the only petrol available. OPAL is an expensive, poor quality petrol with the aromatics removed.
If you don't like trucks, stop buying stuff.
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