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Thread: 95 classic drive train

  1. #1
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    95 classic drive train

    HI All -

    I am considering a 95 classic purchase and was wondering about the drive train strength and durability vs the earlier classics. I have had a 85 and 88 classic, the later which had the ZF 4spd auto and obviously coils all round.

    As I remember, something changed at the transfer box in later classic and I am not sure what were the pros and cons... I do know lots of people run coils again after the air suspension packs it in...

    Any experience or advice would be great!

    Thanks
    Andrew

  2. #2
    RichardK is offline ChatterBox Silver Subscriber
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    I stand to be corrected but I think the 88 transfer case is gear driven and the later ones are chain driven
    RichardK

    Series IV Matrix Offroad Camper following our Discovery 3 with E Diff, BAS Remap, Mitch Hitch, Uniden UHF, Codan NGT HF, Masten TPMS, Proquip Compressor Guard, ARB Winch Bar, Milemarker Hydraulic Winch, 4x4 Intelligence Rear Wheel Carrier, VMS GPS with Rear Camera,

  3. #3
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    trans case went to viscous didn't it

  4. #4
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    the viscous coupling sounds familiar, and if so thats what I am interested to know more about, good and bad. Does it still have the diff lock? How is the off road performance? reliability? etc

  5. #5
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    The Borg Warner VC transfer cases I've always been a bit of a critic of them but maybe there's something to be had with them. Refined, quiet, smooth and they do work well although sometimes they do have a bit of a delay to kick in which I found on Aquarangie. I changed it to a LT230 because at the time it was much cheaper to be quite honest, but at the end of the day the LT230 is still a positive diff lock and that's where it wins out.

    Also the parts are getting cheaper too compared to last time I had one, can be rebuilt for about the same cost of the LT230 these days if you scorce the parts from abroad.

    Trav

  6. #6
    RichardK is offline ChatterBox Silver Subscriber
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    of course...........viscous
    RichardK

    Series IV Matrix Offroad Camper following our Discovery 3 with E Diff, BAS Remap, Mitch Hitch, Uniden UHF, Codan NGT HF, Masten TPMS, Proquip Compressor Guard, ARB Winch Bar, Milemarker Hydraulic Winch, 4x4 Intelligence Rear Wheel Carrier, VMS GPS with Rear Camera,

  7. #7
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    Thanks guys, thats good stuff and pretty much as I remember.

    Aqua, can you elaborate more on the mechanics of how the VC works if there is no diff lock?

    Is the auto still a ZF in the 95?

    I would be keen for offroading in the classic so would be interested in how the VC does perform under those circumstances..

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by def90 View Post
    HI All - ...
    ... As I remember, something changed at the transfer box in later classic and I am not sure what were the pros and cons... I do know lots of people run coils again after the air suspension packs it in...

    Any experience or advice would be great!

    Thanks
    Andrew
    Andrew

    Up to 1984 model, they all had the LT95 4 speed the same as the Stage 1 Series 3 etc. (Some people call it the Ferguson box, because of where the design came from.)

    From Phase 2 the "1985 model" they had either the LT85 5 sp manual or Torqueflyte 727 auto all on the LT230. This was subsequently changed to the ZF auto on the LT230.

    The Vogue SE's had the Borg Warner chain drive T/F with the viscous coupling.

    As mentioned by others the LT 230 is in my opinion the better transmission although not as quiet as the BW transfer.

    You can easily tell which transfer it has, the LT230 looks like the regular t/f box where the BW has the epicyclic box (hi and Lo transfer) as a big protrusion at the rear of the mainshaft. (see pic)



    Addit: The ZF 4 sp auto started in the late 1980s and continues through the D2.

    The "viscous coupling" is a sealed unit which contains a thick "viscous" fluid that allows a minimal amount of variation between the front and rear outputs. As opposed to open diff design it will still drive both front and rear even it traction is completely lost on one axle. They are not a positive lock so you do lose some traction but it is idiot proof for Toorak Tractor set. It is not favoured by the 4WD enthusiast set.


    Diana
    Last edited by Lotz-A-Landies; 30th March 2008 at 10:05 PM. Reason: Addit.

    You won't find me on: faceplant; Scipe; Infragam; LumpedIn; ShapCnat or Twitting. I'm just not that interesting.

  9. #9
    Rangier Rover Guest
    The BW VC works on heatNot a CDL but similar result. They tend to wield them self in some cases. Then are hard on tyres,CVs and Fuel. Easy to replace. 30mins aprox. Lt 230 are more reliable in long term if well lubricated.But if they sh_t them self $$$ BW VC is softer on runing gear when working as it should.

  10. #10
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    While we are on the subject of BW transfer cases here is a pic of mine (below) from my 89 auto that has done 360k. I did not make any noises and was very quiet, I suspected that after all those kilometers the chain may be stretched and it was, also the main shaft was just ready to strip. The splines in the middle of the main chain cog have a habit of wearing thin then shearing leaving you with no drive at all.



    I also had secondary clunk when I moved either the front or rear output drive flange that I was just starting to feel when I engaged drive , but could defnitley feel when moving the shafts by hand, This has turned out to be the thrust washers collapsed in the centre diff feeling as if the teeth were jumping. I had evidence of this by the amount of brass shavings attached to the pump filter pick up.(Pic 2 ) The chain had stretched so much that it was scraping the inside cover as you can see in the other pic on both the top and bottom insides.



    So the BW is a great transfer case and I am very happy but like all things it does wear. I have been able to get a newer unit with a good chain but stuffed shaft so I have rebuilt that and fitted new shaft and refitted back into Rangie this weekend.




    By the way the viscious unit itself is ok. I have 2 more of these cases and the other one I have after dismantling is in the same condition as mine
    was, worn badly chain stretched case marked etc. There is a difference in the model 003 to the 005 and that is that the 005 has a thread for a temp sensor on the back case. I was lucky and got the one I have just fitted for nothing so it should see me for another 200k of quiet running.
    I will also put this post in the tech section.





    I will post some more pics later when My camera works again
    sorry about pic size but at least u can zoom up for detail

    Regards
    Brad
    Range Rovers Have Charactors inside them
    LROCWA Ex member 23 years
    1971 Series 2A
    2004 Discovery2a V8 Auto
    2003 Discovery2a TD5 Manual
    1982 4door man (sadly now gone)
    1989 Vogue auto
    2011 TDV8 Vogue
    What would life be without a Rangie?



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