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Thread: Hand cranking a Holden 186

  1. #1
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    Hand cranking a Holden 186

    Landy Andy <---- his fault gave me a crank handle a while back so I though I'd try it out the other day on my LWB Holden 6. WELL! I swear if I was human it would have broken my arm as it kicked back like a mule (I know, I'm one of those people who just has to try stupid things). Is there a proper or should I say say "safe" technique to hand cranking an engine, and is it actually possible with a red motor? I'm a little worried about trying it again. It would be handy if my starter motor ever gave in though and I was stuck in the middle of nowhere.

  2. #2
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    G'day Travis,
    It is quite possible to hand start any engine provided that:
    1. The ignition timing is perfectly set (might be why you are having difficulties).
    2. The choke is engaged (if the engine is cold) and there is fresh fuel in the carburettor.
    3. The ignition is turned on.
    4. Make sure that your thumb is outside the handle in case it kicks back

    I used to make the driving students start the Army International trucks with the starting handle, all of them were successful,

    Cheers Charlie

  3. #3
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    1. Don't wrap your thumbs around the handle.
    2. Pull, don't push.
    3. Make sure it is in Neutral...

    I don't see why you couldn't crank a 186. Just last weekend I watched someone crank start an early Rangie, and previously I have seen a 101 crank started (same engine).

    Although he was unsuccessful, I was also present while Steve D. tried crank starting a Centurion at Corowa - now THAT is a challenge!
    [B][I]Andrew[/I][/B]

    [COLOR="YellowGreen"][U]1958 Series II SWB - "Gus"[/U][/COLOR]
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    [COLOR="#DAA520"][U]1981 Mercedes 300D[/U][/COLOR]
    [U]1995 Defender 110[/U]
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  4. #4
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    I'm surprised that anyone fitted the cranking dog to the Holden engine in the first place!

    You obviously don't have the engine driven fans, as they usually cross the path of the crankshaft centre line and I'm surprised that the front of your engine is low enough to get the starting handle under the bottom of the radiator.

    At the AMVCS Winter Rally all the LR101 people had starting handle practice on their vehicles and all of them got going without a problem. Something that surprised me.

    Quote Originally Posted by Shonky View Post
    <snip> Although he was unsuccessful, I was also present while Steve D. tried crank starting a Centurion at Corowa - now THAT is a challenge!
    Was Steve starting the V12 Meteor engine or the 4 cyl APU engine in the Cent'?

    Maybe it wouldn't start because not enough people supplied petrol to keep it running.

    Diana

    You won't find me on: faceplant; Scipe; Infragam; LumpedIn; ShapCnat or Twitting. I'm just not that interesting.

  5. #5
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    You would need to retard the ignition timing on the Holden to stop it kicking back when hand-cranking. It probably has about 10 degrees initial advance, too much to easily hand crank. About one degree retard would be good. Old cars in the days of crank handles had manual advance/retard distributors. One fully retarded the timing before hand cranking.

    I too am surprised than anyone bothered to fit a crank dog to a late model engine.
    URSUSMAJOR

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lotz-A-Landies View Post
    Was Steve starting the V12 Meteor engine or the 4 cyl APU engine in the Cent'?

    Maybe it wouldn't start because not enough people supplied petrol to keep it running.

    The meteor IIRC...

    Certainly the amount of exertion put in was commensurate with cranking a V12 - and Steve is no pip-squeak!
    [B][I]Andrew[/I][/B]

    [COLOR="YellowGreen"][U]1958 Series II SWB - "Gus"[/U][/COLOR]
    [COLOR="DarkGreen"][U]1965 Series IIA Ambulance 113-896 - "Ambrose"[/U][/COLOR]
    [COLOR="#DAA520"][U]1981 Mercedes 300D[/U][/COLOR]
    [U]1995 Defender 110[/U]
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lotz-A-Landies View Post
    I'm surprised that anyone fitted the cranking dog to the Holden engine in the first place!

    You obviously don't have the engine driven fans, as they usually cross the path of the crankshaft centre line and I'm surprised that the front of your engine is low enough to get the starting handle under the bottom of the radiator.

    At the AMVCS Winter Rally all the LR101 people had starting handle practice on their vehicles and all of them got going without a problem. Something that surprised me.

    Was Steve starting the V12 Meteor engine or the 4 cyl APU engine in the Cent'?

    Maybe it wouldn't start because not enough people supplied petrol to keep it running.

    Diana
    Yep, looks like a previous owner went to the trouble. I can confirm the fan has been removed in place of a thermo. It does also appear to sit low in the engine bay, I compared it to my Ex Army LWB Holden 6 and noticed the engine is about two inches higher and the centre of the crank does not line up with the hole.

    OK, so the consensus so far is to:

    1. The ignition timing is perfectly set or retarded?
    2. The choke is engaged (if the engine is cold) and there is fresh fuel in the carburettor.
    3. The ignition is turned on.
    4. Make sure it is in Neutral...
    5. Make sure that your thumb is outside the handle in case it kicks back
    6. Pull, don't push

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lotz-A-Landies View Post
    the 4 cyl APU engine in the Cent'?
    I've cranked quite a few of those over the years .
    Scott

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Scouse View Post
    I've cranked quite a few of those over the years .


    [B][I]Andrew[/I][/B]

    [COLOR="YellowGreen"][U]1958 Series II SWB - "Gus"[/U][/COLOR]
    [COLOR="DarkGreen"][U]1965 Series IIA Ambulance 113-896 - "Ambrose"[/U][/COLOR]
    [COLOR="#DAA520"][U]1981 Mercedes 300D[/U][/COLOR]
    [U]1995 Defender 110[/U]
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

  10. #10
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    Ok, dont mean to confuse you even more...but when I was round at Lieutenant Rovers joint, we successfully crank started his S2a...he showed me a trick or two...

    1; Give the accelerator a few dabs to get some fresh fuel into the carbie
    2; Keep thumbs outside,
    3; We did pushed it over, until you could feel it compressing, and then...
    4...gave it a good push....

    Im sure this would work the same as if you pulled it....

    Now...anyone game enough to have tried crank starting a 2.25 Diesel? 23:1 compression ratio??!!! Is there any way of reducing the compression to start one on the handle???

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