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Thread: EGR valve fault and replacement......

  1. #1
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    EGR valve fault and replacement......

    Hi Forumites,
    Recently I've had the engine fault light come on, sometimes stayed on for a couple of days sometimes a week. Hooked up the Faultmate and found it to be a problem with the L/H EGR valve. On advice from the forum I disconnected the electrical connection and cleaned everything up. Worked fine for a couple of weeks and then the light came back on and wouldn't go off.
    And so started the adventure of a life time, being an 07 model the EGR valve had to be repaired, couldn't blank things off.
    Bought the valve and checked up with ToPIX, a couple or three things if you ever decide to do this job, there are four bolts that hold the battery tray in not three, buy a 1/4 inch socket set, and for the bolt on the bracket at the back of the cooler make sure you have an 8 mm something to get it out an back in, also when you take both bolts out there is a good chance that the small bracket will fall into the bowels of the engine, make sure you have a telescopic magnet before you start, you'll need it.
    Take the sump guard tray off the bottom of the engine before you start, you will drop something. The dipstick tube, if you pull it out to make access to the cooler easier make sure you remember exactly how the dipstick tube fits back, and where it came from, if you don't you will need two people to figure it out later, one on top pushing and turning and one below watching and telling you to push the tube where it physically won't go.
    If and when you get the tube back in make sure the dipstick fits back down the tube and it isn't kinked before you celebrate success.
    Buy a pair of small vise grips and modify one jaw in the shape of an eagles claw to get the two clips back on, you'll know the ones I'm talking about, this makes getting the clips back on and off that much easier. Buy two new clips before you start, $8 is cheap insurance and saves an additional trip to the LR spare shop at 17:00 hrs the day before Xmas.
    The job is now complete, and I have no more engine fault light, was it worth it........... I learnt a lot, one thing is it might have been a lot less stressful to drop it off at a LR agent, would have cost more obviously. I was that close to plugging off the dipstick hole in the sump it wasn't funny, not even now four days later. The job took about a day going nice and steady taking out the day and a half trying to get the dipstick tube back in.
    Hope this is of some use to you guys and gals.

  2. #2
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    Thumbs up

    Gday , sounds like fun not , did you take the egr coolers out as well ? as i take it the clips you mention are the ones connecting cooler to ex/pipe. Did you have a look inside the intake manifold at the other end of the egr tube wher the butterfly is to make sure it is not full of black gunge . Any way thanks for post . Al

  3. #3
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    Hi Al,
    I replaced the water manifold on top of the engine a few months ago so I sort of already knew what i was up for with the clips, and the ones I'm talking about are you are correct the ones on the end of the EGR tube and the cooler, there is another one on the back of the EGR cooler which is in a plick of a place, the handle of the small vise grips just fit in between the cooler and the inner wing.
    The butterfly housing inlets did have some black gunge on it and this had also blocked one of the sensors which got fixed at the time, the engine ran a lot better after the sensors had been cleaned with brake cleaner.

  4. #4
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    With your EGRs now working it is time to blank them - as long as the egrs actually work you can blank your car without issue.

    If you don't it will not be long before you have to replace the EGRs again.

    Garry
    REMLR 243

    2007 Range Rover Sport TDV6
    1977 FC 101
    1976 Jaguar XJ12C
    1973 Haflinger AP700
    1971 Jaguar V12 E-Type Series 3 Roadster
    1957 Series 1 88"
    1957 Series 1 88" Station Wagon

  5. #5
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    Hi Garry,
    I wondered about this, I was of the impression that the valves had to be in place and working and not blanked off. So as long as the valves are fitted and working the tubes can be removed. So what is the difference between a pre and post 07 model? So on a pre 2007 model you can blank off and remove the tubes and leave the valve disconnected electrically, and not have the engine alarm light on, is that right?
    On a post 2007 model the tubes can be removed and the valves left connected electrically and no engine alarm light visible with no detrimental effect on the engine.
    What is the valves mode of failure? Does it stick/ seize. Mine appeared to be in quite good condition overall so I've assumed that the fault was electrical internally.
    If I now disconnect the EGR valve from the inlet manifold, leave the valve in place and electrically connected, what is to stop the valve failing electrically again? Or is it do do with the valve mechanism itself stickng or seizing? Hot gas passing the valve causing the problem. If I can take these valves out of the loop and not effetc the engine performance infact possibly improve it that would be great.

  6. #6
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    I have a mid 07 MY07 (I guess one of the last MY07) vehicles.

    My EGRs first failed this time last year with the EML showing bit no issue with performance so they had failed in the closed position (like a blanked engine). I cleared the codes a couple of times with my Scanguage and all seemed well.

    Mid year the light came on again and again no performance issue but the codes would not clear with the now basic Faultmate. As well on a couple of drives the engine started running like crap. A sign that the EGRs were not completely seized but were locking from time to time and were no sometimes sticking open allowed exhaust gases into the engine on the power side and choking the engine.

    Time to do something I ordered new EGRs from the UK at a good price. While waiting I started some serious research and concluded that I was going to get my knuckles bruised changing the EGRs.

    When the new EGRs arrived for some reason I just connected them to the connectors with the old ones still connected to the exhaust - they were closed at that time and noticed that the EML did not come back on. I have a length of freeway nearby and went for a drive which made these new EGRs cycle through their full process and no EML. I stopped and switched off and watched the new EGRs cycle through their cleaning process. So with these connected and the old EGRs in place but closed was the same as having the engine blanked.

    So I ordered a BAS blanking kit and blanked the engine. I have mounted the new EGRs on top of the engine cover and when I get around to making a loom extension I will mount them in the secondary battery box area in front of the driver.

    I have been running my car like this for 8,000km and 6 months with no more codes or EML lights.

    The EGRS can lock open but more often than not the hot hostile environment kills them electrically and then the movement also dies. While the blanks go on the inlet intake side of the EGRs really they should go on the exhaust side to protect the EGR from the exhaust however to do this would mean going through all the hassles of undoing the EGRs etc.

    If I unplug the loom from the new EGRs and put them into the old EGRs the codes and warning lights are back straight away.

    The little black package is one of the new EGRs wrapped up in bubble wrap and gaffa tape.



    Garry
    REMLR 243

    2007 Range Rover Sport TDV6
    1977 FC 101
    1976 Jaguar XJ12C
    1973 Haflinger AP700
    1971 Jaguar V12 E-Type Series 3 Roadster
    1957 Series 1 88"
    1957 Series 1 88" Station Wagon

  7. #7
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    A bit more info for what its worth , I did the same as Garry but with my working egr,s in place , all seemed ok with no visual alarms etc , but with a slight increase in fuel usage , after about 4 weeks i did a system check with my faultmate and found a reading of " excessive egr flow " under engime managment , i cleared this and checked it a week latter and it was back again , same procedure and it came back again .

    My theory is that the MAFF is picking up excess air flow with the blanks in place when the ECU wants the EGR to operate, and the removed butterfly should be closed or partualy closed . I am not sure what this does to the fueling at this point ?.

    As i dont want to risk a Limp home mode as i live in the country or damage the eng ,i put the egr system back as it was untill i can ascertain if i have a problem with excessive egr reading or not and and in the meantime keep the intake manifold clean , after which i have had no more excessive EGR readings . PS, My RRS is a January 2007 build date .

  8. #8
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    Hi Al,
    I had heard there was a reason why you couldn't do this mod on the "later than 7A" engines, this could possibly be the reason. Saying that Garry mentioned that his egr valves had stuck in the closed position which as he says would have given the same effect as having the blanks in. Garry was using the basic Faultmate which I'm not sure if it has the facility to check for excess O2. I'm going to assume that the engine light didn't come on this was just a case of you checking for checking sake when you noticed the slight increase in fuel consumption.
    When I had a 3.0l Nissan Patrol at one point and this had similar EGR issues, again there was a blanking kit you could buy, however there was quite a complex procedure to change the engine management program to accommodate the lack of EGR valve pipe to the manifold. If you didn't do this there was this theory about engine overheating and all sorts of bad stories, something like yourself I didn't want to risk.
    When I sold the vehicle at 167k klms the head was pretty gunged up and I always wondered if it was worth it, the head in the end would have to be cleaned out which I assumed required the head removing from a perfectly running engine (sort of), which seemed a pity.
    I suspect that oil quality will play a huge part in the gungeing up process, my vehicle was serviced twice by non LR agents prior to me buying it which could possibly explain some of the excess gunge I found a few months ago when I replaced the water manifold.

  9. #9
    Ean Austral Guest
    Gday All,

    I tried to blank my EGR's on the 08 TDV6, and the car ran fine but had the same intermittant EGR fault which would put the car into limp mode.

    In the end I put the system back and will just clean the intake side every service or so.

    I did read on the UK site that Bell auto's had come up with a software fix for the later post 07 models.

    I too think its more a MAF reading that is the problem with the blanking.

    Cheers Ean

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by Nomad9 View Post
    Hi Al,
    I had heard there was a reason why you couldn't do this mod on the "later than 7A" engines, this could possibly be the reason. Saying that Garry mentioned that his egr valves had stuck in the closed position which as he says would have given the same effect as having the blanks in. Garry was using the basic Faultmate which I'm not sure if it has the facility to check for excess O2. I'm going to assume that the engine light didn't come on this was just a case of you checking for checking sake when you noticed the slight increase in fuel consumption.
    When I had a 3.0l Nissan Patrol at one point and this had similar EGR issues, again there was a blanking kit you could buy, however there was quite a complex procedure to change the engine management program to accommodate the lack of EGR valve pipe to the manifold. If you didn't do this there was this theory about engine overheating and all sorts of bad stories, something like yourself I didn't want to risk.
    When I sold the vehicle at 167k klms the head was pretty gunged up and I always wondered if it was worth it, the head in the end would have to be cleaned out which I assumed required the head removing from a perfectly running engine (sort of), which seemed a pity.
    I suspect that oil quality will play a huge part in the gungeing up process, my vehicle was serviced twice by non LR agents prior to me buying it which could possibly explain some of the excess gunge I found a few months ago when I replaced the water manifold.
    Thats correct i had no faults of any kind ,infact the eng ran better with more pick up etc when blanked , i just had a sticky beak to see if anything was recorded in the system as sometimes a few starts are neccessary before a CEL comes on . Garry had the egr blanks fitted the same as mine and he has the basic faultmate as mine but apparently he had nothing recored in the background . Ean Austral did have excessive egr on his 2008 when he blanked his but the CEL light came up and went into limp mode . Good quality oil and sooner than latter oil changes are the way to go .

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