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Thread: 2.7 TDV6 Crankshaft Pulley (Harmonic Balancer) Runout

  1. #1
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    2.7 TDV6 Crankshaft Pulley (Harmonic Balancer) Runout

    After observing a noticeable wobble on the crankshaft pulley, I measured the lateral runout and found it was just over 1mm.

    Figured this was not good, but was already planning to replace with a genuine pulley purchased from Island 4x4.

    Fitted the new pulley this weekend and whilst the wobble was less, was surprised to find the new pulley still had 0.4mm runout.

    Anyone know what the acceptable amount of runout should be? I would have expected a new pulley would have minimal runout.

  2. #2
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    Not sure on the pulley but the crank has an end float tolerance of only 0.3mm or thereabouts. I assume when you mean runout you are talking about radial runout (I.e. measured from the centre of rotation to the OD of the pulley (perpendicular to axis of rotation) and not axial wobble (parallel to axis of rotation).

    I would guesstimate that 0.4mm may be too much, especially as it’s a machined item.

  3. #3
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    It is the lateral runout, or also referred to as axial runout, that I am measuring on the front face of the outer ring of the pulley. Not the radial runout.

    I would expect some runout as the inner hub and outer ring are bonded together with rubber.

    But haven’t seen any specs on what is acceptable.

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    Quote Originally Posted by DiscoDB View Post
    It is the lateral runout, or also referred to as axial runout, that I am measuring on the front face of the outer ring of the pulley. Not the radial runout.

    I would expect some runout as the inner hub and outer ring are bonded together with rubber.

    But haven’t seen any specs on what is acceptable.
    Agree. The rubber bonding is what I was thinking would cause some deviation. I wouldn’t worry. Good idea for replacing it however just to keep it fresh.
    2010 TDV6 3.0L Discovery 4 HSE
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    2.7 TDV6 Crankshaft Pulley (Harmonic Balancer) Runout

    I definitely subscribe to the theory that a bad crankshaft damper can be contributing to crank flex and ultimately failure, and the fact that LR don’t appear to have a runout tolerance stated is a concern. In my opinion, it really should be replaced when the timing belts are done.

    GM have a spec on this for the Camaro V8 and state that up to 0.4mm is acceptable, but above this then you need to replace. So on this value my new one is already at this upper limit from new - hence the concern.

    It is tricky to see clearly, but a slo-mo video taken from above will pick up how much wobble the crankshaft pulley has.

  6. #6
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    I don't see it as a harmonic balancer as it's not keyed to the crank, more of a dampened pulley. I'd be more worried of it misaligning the serp belt and shredding it.
    MY08 TDV6 SE D3- permagrin ooh yeah
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  7. #7
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    2.7 TDV6 Crankshaft Pulley (Harmonic Balancer) Runout

    Probably best referred to as a crankshaft damper. The outer ring is the inertia mass element to help cancel out vibration forces, and the bonded rubber acts as the energy dissipating element to absorb the vibrations.

    Whilst it is not keyed to the crank, it is locked in place using 6 bolts. As you note though, it is not technically a balancer as it does not include any external balance weights and so can be put on in any position relative to the crank.

    Harmonic balancer, crankshaft damper, torsional damper, or vibration damper are terms that all get mixed up together, so just added to help in any future search engine use.

  8. #8
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    Just as a post script, did some hardness testing on the rubber of the old and new crankshaft pulley using a Shore A durometer.

    The new measured 70, whilst the old one came it at 80-82. One spot was even as high as 86. By comparison, my new tyres measure 65, and I have some 10 year old tyres that measure 80.

    As expected the inner rubber does harden with age and probably loses some ability to absorb torsional vibration, so replacing on a scheduled basis is probably a good idea.

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