Definitely a variable degree of locking.  The actuator operates against a sloping surface to be able to apply a precise amount of force to the plates.  The motor has to be calibrated if its removed to ensure the correct amount of force is applied.
 
As for always being able to force movement, brakes operate by clamping forces and therefore can always theoretically be unlocked with enough force but in practice its impossible due to insufficient tyre grip.
				
			 
			
		 
			
				
			
			
				MY21.5 L405 D350 Vogue SE with 19s.  Produce LLAMS for LR/RR, Jeep GC/Dodge Ram
VK2HFG and APRS W1 digi, RTK base station using LoRa
			
			
		 
	
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