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Thread: Kubota Diesel over filled with oil

  1. #1
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    Kubota Diesel over filled with oil

    G'day All,
    I'm looking at a used Kubota machine with a 3 cyl diesel. The owner said his son 'checked' the oil level was right by filling it up........right to the top of the engine Obviously it didn't run very well when started.
    He's drained the excess oil and got it started again (needed aerosol help), but it still pushes oil out the breather. It's hard to start, like the glow plugs aren't working.
    Doesn't seem to be any major issues like bent rods or crank etc, it didn't hydraulic lock.
    I don't know much about Kubota engines, so what's the recommended corse of action.
    What's a good method of flushing an engine of oil, and assuming there's nothing actually broken, what else can be done to get it back to running.

    Thanks for any advice.

    Cheers, Murray
    '88 County Isuzu 4Bd1 Turbo Intercooled, '96 Defender 130 CC VNT
    '85 Isuzu 120 Trayback, '72 SIIA SWB Diesel Soft Top
    '56 SI Ute Cab


  2. #2
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    Murray it is highly likely it DID hydraulic lock....😕

    Jc
    The Isuzu 110. Solid and as dependable as a rock, coming soon with auto box😊
    The Range Rover L322 4.4.TTDV8 ....probably won't bother with the remap..😈

  3. #3
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    The Kubota 3 & 4 cylinder engine are extremely robust and it generally takes a lot to damage one, but as already mentioned, it may well have hydraulic locked.
    Although i'd assume once started it would be blowing a fairly constant amount of blue smoke.

    The hard starting on a Kubota engine (this will vary depending on what the engine is in)...
    *fuel solenoid are prone to failure/sticking (back of injector pump, can be removed to see how it starts, to turn off, stick your finger in the hole and push the fuel cutoff lever until it stops)
    *Oil pressure switch - Often is wired as part of the fuel solenoid circuit, so engine wont start until oil pressure is achieved. (they typically crank over longer than engines without this circuit)
    *Water temp switch - can be wired to the fuel solenoid circuit (typical symptoms though are, engine starts but cuts out).
    *Some engine will have both of the above.
    *Neutral safety switch sticking - while just about all wont turn over unless in neutral, some equipment will allow the engine to turn over but wont start.

    Parts and engines are readily available..

    Regards
    Daz

    P.S I dont know there is anything to be done to flush engine, if it starts and runs fine, keep running it, if blowing smoke it should clear eventually...
    Last edited by DazzaTD5; 7th September 2016 at 09:36 AM. Reason: more info
    Regards
    Daz


  4. #4
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    The key here is hard to start. If it has fuel at the injector lines while cranking and the thing will run on 'start ya bastard' then i would be a little concerned😕 last one of these with those symptoms i saw had been dusted😕

    Jc
    The Isuzu 110. Solid and as dependable as a rock, coming soon with auto box😊
    The Range Rover L322 4.4.TTDV8 ....probably won't bother with the remap..😈

  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by justinc View Post
    The key here is hard to start. If it has fuel at the injector lines while cranking and the thing will run on 'start ya bastard' then i would be a little concerned😕 last one of these with those symptoms i saw had been dusted😕

    Jc
    Agreeded, but if it was dusted, that means it was hard to start before the "oil over fill job"...OP?? .... common mobile equipment to get dusted are any earth engaging equipment (skid steers, eskies)

    as taught as an apprentice...
    There are only two reasons a diesel wont start. 1 no compression, 2 no fuel.

    Regards
    Daz
    Regards
    Daz


  6. #6
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    the glow plugs are likely knackered and the rings will have taken a pasting from excess pressure from the wrong direction. I dont even want to pretend that I'm going to try to imagine the potential for big end, bearing, gudgeon and piston damage that could have been done.



    pull the glow plugs and do a rough tdc/bdc height check.

    kill the fuel pump and slack the injection lines then get some brake cleaner down the bores through the glow plug holes ( or the injector holes) wind it by hand and then spin it on the starter.

    if it was full as in top of the rocker cover full, the combustion chamber and piston head will be caked in semi burnt oil and it will take an age to get it out, it will use some oil till the rings sort themselves and you get any glaze off the cylinder walls.

    If the pistons all seem to be about the same heights, and the brake clean trick gets you some improvement then you might get lucky, mix a little DEX III atf into the engine oil or some engine flushing agent and see what it does you'll want a few short interval engine oil changes untill it gets to as good as its going to get.


    Dont forget that it might also have spat a heap of oil into the air intake.
    Dave

    "In a Landrover the other vehicle is your crumple zone."

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  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by DazzaTD5 View Post
    Agreeded, but if it was dusted, that means it was hard to start before the "oil over fill job"...OP?? .... common mobile equipment to get dusted are any earth engaging equipment (skid steers, eskies)

    as taught as an apprentice...
    There are only two reasons a diesel wont start. 1 no compression, 2 no fuel.

    Regards
    Daz
    Yup. The one we had was from an all terrain scissor lift. Would fill up a 600ml coke bottle with oil from the breather in 1 hour. Would only start on aerostart and even then after a while of cranking. They had remived the airfilter because it was blocked and was using too much fuel..I agree Murray did you actually see it running before it was 'overfilled'?

    Jc
    The Isuzu 110. Solid and as dependable as a rock, coming soon with auto box😊
    The Range Rover L322 4.4.TTDV8 ....probably won't bother with the remap..😈

  8. #8
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    No, I haven't seen the machine in the flesh, just getting info from the owner, this is the machine here KUBOTA 72 " OUT FRONT MOWER F2400
    The engine model should be a D1105-F

    I'm moving on to a few acres soon, so I'm looking for a decent size mower, but I can't afford to spend too much at the moment. Ideally I'd like a diesel zero turn.
    I don't mind having to fix things, even if it means fitting a new engine but I'm not looking for a major time consuming project.

    Cheers, Murray
    '88 County Isuzu 4Bd1 Turbo Intercooled, '96 Defender 130 CC VNT
    '85 Isuzu 120 Trayback, '72 SIIA SWB Diesel Soft Top
    '56 SI Ute Cab


  9. #9
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    ok.... on reading what the seller has put there... I think we can assume the engine is well knackered....

    That I'd say is going to take you more time and money than I'm guessing you are willing to spend?

    The last Kubota 3 cylinder series I was after, I bought a used lighting tower from auction, $2K and took the engine out... BUT I knew what engine was used in what equipment so i went looking for a particular brand/model. Any other equipment that uses that engine is going to cost you prolly more than that (but cheaper than rebuilding an engine), small bobcat, small eskies, the smaller rough terrain scissor. The engine comes as a 3, 4 cylinder and both turbo and non-turbo.

    personally I'd give it a miss, would a smaller petrol ride on work? they seem far better priced.

    Regards
    Daz

    P.S and just to comment on what the seller has said about making the mistake of telling the 16yo to check oil and water..... well clearly the 16yo didnt have a clue..... and clearly the mistake was not showing the 16yo the basics of an engine and its operation, I say serves the seller right...
    Last edited by DazzaTD5; 8th September 2016 at 09:34 AM. Reason: more BS
    Regards
    Daz


  10. #10
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    Thanks Daz,
    I hear what you're saying.
    Like I said, I would ideally like a diesel zero turn such as a ZD18 or similar, but prices are up there for what I can spend.
    I want something with a wider cut and a bit more speed than your average ride on...........I've got Landy projects to work on, I need to limit the time my arse is stuck to a mower

    Cheers, Murray

    Kubota ZD18
    '88 County Isuzu 4Bd1 Turbo Intercooled, '96 Defender 130 CC VNT
    '85 Isuzu 120 Trayback, '72 SIIA SWB Diesel Soft Top
    '56 SI Ute Cab


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