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Thread: Anyone put a TD5 into a S2a?

  1. #1
    baden28 Guest

    Anyone put a TD5 into a S2a?

    Hi all,


    I have a 1963 S2a 109 tray-back that I'm going to put a TD5 engine and gearbox in. Just wondering if anyone has done this before and if so if you have any tips for me.


    Cheers,


    Baden.

  2. #2
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    I have seen a few with 200tdi and 300tdi engines, both using the original gearbox, but not a td5. Woud you need to change the front axle if changing the gearbox?

    Aaron

  3. #3
    JDNSW's Avatar
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    I can see two basic issues (there are probably more)

    1. The TD5 gearbox is full time four wheel drive. You can either convert the gearbox to part time, or the front axle to CV joints. There is, I believe someone who does the first of these (Ashcroft?) and the simplest solution for the second is to fit a front axle out of a Series 3 Stage 1 (if retaining the 4.7 diffs you need to fit one of these to the Stage 1 axle). These are slightly more plentiful than hen's teeth, but you could get lucky.

    Also, you should assume you will have to replace the Rover rear axle assembly with a bolt in replacement Series 3 or very late Series 2a Salisbury axle.

    Fitting axles from a coil springer sounds like a good idea, but apart from the wider track requiring body modifications, there are serious problems with the steering, as the track rod needs to occupy the same space as the front leaf springs. There are solutions, but none of them very satisfactory, and most needing a very cooperative engineer.

    2. Braking. The increase in power will require better brakes (and expect RMS to insist on this - check what they will require very early in the design phase). The simplest is to install the wider front brakes off a Series 3 109 six or V8, together with a boosted master cylinder. Possibly with dual circuits. Bolt in off a Series 3 six or late four. However, this requires, on the 2a, modification of the RH mudguard to provide room for the booster and dual master. Note that disc kits are available for Series Landrovers.

    You need to consult with the RMS or the engineer who will be approving the modification before you actually start doing anything - this will potentially save a lot of grief.

    Hope this helps

    John
    John

    JDNSW
    1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
    1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol

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    That sounds awesome. How would you work that in with ADR's and engineering certificates?

  5. #5
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    To add to Johns comments, you also may not fit the TD5 behind the recessed fascia. Also with a longer driveline, you may not fit with some Xmembers under the front propshaft and also behind the gearbox.

    But I like the idea! I actually think that would be a great conversion for a Stage 1 where the chassis fits all of that kit well.
    Cheers
    Slunnie


    ~ Discovery II Td5 ~ Discovery 3dr V8 ~ Series IIa 6cyl ute ~ Series II V8 ute ~

  6. #6
    baden28 Guest
    Quote Originally Posted by JDNSW View Post
    I can see two basic issues (there are probably more)

    1. The TD5 gearbox is full time four wheel drive. You can either convert the gearbox to part time, or the front axle to CV joints. There is, I believe someone who does the first of these (Ashcroft?) and the simplest solution for the second is to fit a front axle out of a Series 3 Stage 1 (if retaining the 4.7 diffs you need to fit one of these to the Stage 1 axle). These are slightly more plentiful than hen's teeth, but you could get lucky.

    Also, you should assume you will have to replace the Rover rear axle assembly with a bolt in replacement Series 3 or very late Series 2a Salisbury axle.

    Fitting axles from a coil springer sounds like a good idea, but apart from the wider track requiring body modifications, there are serious problems with the steering, as the track rod needs to occupy the same space as the front leaf springs. There are solutions, but none of them very satisfactory, and most needing a very cooperative engineer.

    2. Braking. The increase in power will require better brakes (and expect RMS to insist on this - check what they will require very early in the design phase). The simplest is to install the wider front brakes off a Series 3 109 six or V8, together with a boosted master cylinder. Possibly with dual circuits. Bolt in off a Series 3 six or late four. However, this requires, on the 2a, modification of the RH mudguard to provide room for the booster and dual master. Note that disc kits are available for Series Landrovers.

    You need to consult with the RMS or the engineer who will be approving the modification before you actually start doing anything - this will potentially save a lot of grief.

    Hope this helps

    John


    Thanks John.


    I have managed to get a complete 2000 Discovery 2 so I'm looking to take the engine and gearbox out of that. I was also considering using the font and rear axles/diffs as well (this would give me four wheel disc brakes and help with the gearbox issue). If I did this I would look to use the brake system out of the Disco 2 (funnily this would mean I could also hook up ABS).


    I will certainly be consulting with an engineer before starting but was hoping some else might have done this before.


    Cheers,


    Baden.

  7. #7
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    No way on earth will it pass engineering without literally turning it into a td5 defender.

    Sent from my GT-I9300 using AULRO mobile app
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  8. #8
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    Why not take the reverse approach and put the Series body on the disco chassis/running gear etc
    D4 MY16 TDV6 - Cambo towing magic, Traxide Batteries, X Lifter, GAP ID Tool, Snorkel, Mitch Hitch, Clearview Mirrors, F&R Dashcams, CB
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  9. #9
    JDNSW's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by gavinwibrow View Post
    Why not take the reverse approach and put the Series body on the disco chassis/running gear etc
    Because there is no way the Series body will meet the ADRs for the D2, which include things such as airbags. The difference in wheelbase is a minor issue compared to this! This sort of thing is possible starting from an early RR chassis that predates most ADRs, and this sort of thing could be done more easily using such a chassis, Series body, and D2 mechanicals.

    The vehicle identity is legally tied to the chassis, and the completed vehicle must meet all the ADRs applicable to the original chassis. Effectively, this means the later the chassis, the tighter the restrictions.

    John
    John

    JDNSW
    1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
    1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol

  10. #10
    JDNSW's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by baden28 View Post
    ......... I was also considering using the font and rear axles/diffs as well (this would give me four wheel disc brakes and help with the gearbox issue). If I did this I would look to use the brake system out of the Disco 2 (funnily this would mean I could also hook up ABS).
    ......
    Baden.
    I assume that you have both the Series and the Discos on hand. Have a look at where the steering track rod is on the Disco, and compare this with the leaf spring position on the Series. Solutions that have been used include getting hold of a LHD right swivel housing and putting the track rod in front, with the drag link onto the track rod - some Jap models do this, so parts can be found, space the springs well below the axle housing - simplest, but reduces ground clearance - OK for a hotrod, but hardly suitable for a four wheel drive, various ways of having a track rod that is not straight but has at least four bends - simple, but very unlikely to get engineering approval.

    John
    John

    JDNSW
    1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
    1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol

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