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Thread: It's happened again!

  1. #1
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    It's happened again!

    Hi all,

    Recently had to replace pistons/rings etc in my 2.25 petrol because it blew a piston to bits in the middle of fraser island (expensive recovery, shoulda left it there). I had never operated on an engine bigger than an O.S. 91 before so it was a learning experience. With the help and advice of my mechanic and a few forum members I managed to get it going after giving the head a service, replacing pistons and rings and head gasket.
    I drove it around a for about 200km then re-tensioned the head bolts and got a mechanic to give it a health check then headed off.

    I have spent the last week on fraser where it ran like a champion. I drove it up to Orchard then back again and didn't drive it at all during the week. I had a fluke temp guage probe in the radiator that I periodically plugged in along the trip and (a bit worringly) it never got above about 75 degrees. I admit i had ripped the guts out of the thermostat earlier as the temp guage was showing red after only a short drive.

    On the way back from fraser i stopped to fuel up and pump the tyres up at rainbow then 25mins later started up and headed out of rainbow. This is where I noticed immediatly after leaving the servo that the engine was starting to knock when i put my foot down more than halfway on the accelerator.

    Long story short, power was way down ( i had to drive another few km's to have phone reception) , knocking got worse and as I pulled up the radiator started to boil then hiss and I ended up on the side of the road with white smoke pi$$ing out the exaust. I switched off the engine, it didn't stop of it's own accord but probably only had minutes or less before it did so on it's own.
    An hour later (stupidly i guess) when it was cold i tried to start it so i could get into a better position for the tow truck. It did start and idle roughly so i backed up about 20 meters and shut it down and hav'nt started it since.

    Everything that happened leading up to this is exactly what occured last time it blew up.

    I havent had the head off yet but expect to find at the very least a knackered head gasket. My real question is, if the head was done up and the tensions were ok why would this occur less that 1000km after a minor rebuild and how come the heat never exceeded 75?

    Sorry for the long rant but i thought explaining the short time since it's been woked on may be worth mentioning.


    Cheers,

    Morg

  2. #2
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    Quote Originally Posted by morg View Post
    I have spent the last week on fraser where it ran like a champion. I drove it up to Orchard then back again and didn't drive it at all during the week. I had a fluke temp guage probe in the radiator that I periodically plugged in along the trip and (a bit worringly) it never got above about 75 degrees. I admit i had ripped the guts out of the thermostat earlier as the temp guage was showing red after only a short drive.
    Presumably you didn't have the radiator checked then?

    It sounds as if the engine has been running too hot, even though the gauge said otherwise.

    You might get away with a head gasket, but how hot it got, will determine whether the rings or pistons have been damaged. I would have the radiator rodded, or re-cored and the rest of the cooling system in top condition before driving it again,

    Cheers Charlie

  3. #3
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    Mate there is something going on here the 2.25 litre Rover petrol engine is one of the best engines built, it has carry over diesel engineering
    Not sophisticated not power full but Bl@@dy durable
    Invest in a TM2 ENGINE WATCHDOG TM2, Engine Temperature Sensor and Low Coolant Alarm never rely on a standard Rover temp guage

  4. #4
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    The radiator was about 12 months old the first time it blew and is now about 2 and a half years old. When it was out of commission i kept it full of water as directed by the mechanic.

    Even though its not that old, should i get a radiator place to rip the tanks off and check it out?

    Also, if the probe in the top hose is reading 75 degrees would I get a different reading, possibly hotter at the bottom. Which way does the water run?

    Sorry for the Q's but I'm mechanically inept.

    Cheers

  5. #5
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  6. #6
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    If you have been using good quality corrosion inhibitor and rain-water, or better, the radiator should be in good condition but it wouldn't cost much to have it rodded anyway.

    The water will be hotter at the top of the radiator and cooler towards the bottom; it can be checked with a laser thermometer.

    If the cooling system is OK, then the head, or head gasket seem to be the next suspects,

    Cheers Charlie

  7. #7
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    Hi,

    Ripping the guts out of the thermostat is paving the path to doom. As is putting in the replacement listed by the well known chains of car stereo suppliers, which is invariably the one specified for a Holden 186.
    To best of my recollection, the real McCoy is a skirted thermostat, the skirt of which covers the bypass port. So, if it is removed, the bypass is allways open.
    If the thermostat really does need removal due to sticking, which is easy to check, pull the bypass housing off the side of the thermostat housing, and spade it with a piece of beer can or similar untill you can get a correct thermostat element from a supplier that knows landies.

    Andy

  8. #8
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    This reply has been a long time comming but here it is anyway.

    Thanks to all below that gave advice, it was all worthy and useful.

    For any new players or mechanically inept members like myself the follwing may save you hours of rooting around and some cash as well.

    So, head gasket went again. Looks like, as stated below part of the problem was the old school notion of "just rip the thermo out". Removing this did indeed cause the bypass to be open all the time therefore meaning the radiator wasn't really doing much to cool the water in the engine.

    Another issue could have been the use of an old school copper head gasket. When I got the head cleaned up the rebuilder bloke thought he'd do me a favour and order a gasket kit. At the time I thought this was great. I have now learnt that on a 30 year old engine that probably could have slight warps etc a composite (?) gasket would have been a much better option.

    So all in all this time it looks like I'll get away with a gasket kit, genuine thermostat and landrover mechanics labour this time.

    If anyone has any comments or other ideas about the above please let me know as I am definately a "put in fuel and turn the key" amature. Any advice greatly appreciated.

    Cheers

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by morg View Post
    Another issue could have been the use of an old school copper head gasket. When I got the head cleaned up the rebuilder bloke thought he'd do me a favour and order a gasket kit. At the time I thought this was great. I have now learnt that on a 30 year old engine that probably could have slight warps etc a composite (?) gasket would have been a much better option.


    Cheers
    I don't think that the age of your engine, or the copper gasket have a part to play in the second failure.

    When you had the head seen to, did the engine man mill the face of the head flat? If he did was the face of the block checked for flatness? You can do this yourself with a steel straightedge and a set of feeler gauges.

    Did you install the head using a tension wrench to tighten the fasteners and were they done up to the torque specified in the workshop manual?

    Failure to do any of the above could be the reason why the gasket failed,

    Cheers Charlie

  10. #10
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    nothing wrong with a copper gasket, Ive got one in a diesel......

    if the head was so warped (dont forget the deck) in a 2.25 that a copper gasket gave out then a compisite one would have as well
    Dave

    "In a Landrover the other vehicle is your crumple zone."

    For spelling call Rogets, for mechanicing call me.

    Fozzy, 2.25D SIII Ex DCA Ute
    Tdi autoManual d1 (gave it to the Mupion)
    Archaeoptersix 1990 6x6 dual cab(This things staying)


    If you've benefited from one or more of my posts please remember, your taxes paid for my skill sets, I'm just trying to make sure you get your monies worth.
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