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Thread: Brake Light Problems

  1. #1
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    Brake Light Problems

    Could someone shine a little light on this problem (no pun intended)? I have fitted several brake light switches (the brass type) to my 82 Series III stage I. When I set up the switch and adjust the lock nut the brake lights work fine, then later for no apparent reason they don’t, and I need to adjust the switch again. On two occasions the switches which worked when installed proved faulty. One switch was even an original “Lucas Prince of Darkness”. Another new switch was installed during a recent service at a Land Rover specialist, as the vehicle had no break lights on inspection. The circuit was checked and the current draw was 2.8 amps. The brake lights worked again, but only for about a day. I found this out by being informed by a motorist with a few angry words and the middle finger, so after another adjustment, they worked again. Then not - adjusted again and working, then not and yadda, yadda, yadda. The vehicle has an electronic trailer brake unit fitted by the previous owner but this should not cause the problem. I replaced a similar switch years ago when I had a 76 Series III, this was a plastic type switch and I had no problems at all. The switch is a simple enough device, so is it just a case of my bad luck with these switches? Ideas please.......
    Chris

  2. #2
    Wallydog Guest

    Brake light not working

    Quote Originally Posted by landychris View Post
    Could someone shine a little light on this problem (no pun intended)? I have fitted several brake light switches (the brass type) to my 82 Series III stage I. When I set up the switch and adjust the lock nut the brake lights work fine, then later for no apparent reason they don’t, and I need to adjust the switch again. On two occasions the switches which worked when installed proved faulty. One switch was even an original “Lucas Prince of Darkness”. Another new switch was installed during a recent service at a Land Rover specialist, as the vehicle had no break lights on inspection. The circuit was checked and the current draw was 2.8 amps. The brake lights worked again, but only for about a day. I found this out by being informed by a motorist with a few angry words and the middle finger, so after another adjustment, they worked again. Then not - adjusted again and working, then not and yadda, yadda, yadda. The vehicle has an electronic trailer brake unit fitted by the previous owner but this should not cause the problem. I replaced a similar switch years ago when I had a 76 Series III, this was a plastic type switch and I had no problems at all. The switch is a simple enough device, so is it just a case of my bad luck with these switches? Ideas please.......
    Chris
    Gday Chris, do both lights fail when it occurs? Switch test is easy, grab a multimeter, set it to ohms, connect one probe to each post and one way the switch should show continuity and flick the switch and it should cut the signal.

    Youve used a few different switches so youd think one or more would work. i would think from there you need to look at the connectors and ensure they are clean at the wires as well as the connectors. Soldered connectors usually give better conductivity than crimped connectors.

    From there trace the wires back , look for dodgy insulation(possible shorting) and clean up the earth straps and any other earthing points on the way.

    Clean up the earths connections at the rear light inspection covers inside the back area near the lights, not sure if your rig is the same as a 4cyl SIII.

  3. #3
    JDNSW's Avatar
    JDNSW is online now RoverLord Silver Subscriber
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    Another possibility is a weak or non-existent pedal return spring, meaning that the static position of the pedal keeps changing.

    John
    John

    JDNSW
    1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
    1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol

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    Thanks for the ideas Wallydog and JDNSW. Yes all brake lights work or don’t work. The rig is a Series III Stage I with an Isuzu 4bdi. Pedal return spring is ok. Will replace the connectors and see what happens then.
    Chris

  5. #5
    Wallydog Guest

    wires and connectors

    Quote Originally Posted by landychris View Post
    Thanks for the ideas Wallydog and JDNSW. Yes all brake lights work or don’t work. The rig is a Series III Stage I with an Isuzu 4bdi. Pedal return spring is ok. Will replace the connectors and see what happens then.
    Chris
    ensure the when you strip the wires that the wires are clean. use good flux cored solder and tin up the wires and connector before soldering together. if you get a good solder joint it will last a long time. Good idea to Insulate the connectors with some shrink wrap if you want to.

  6. #6
    Timj is offline Wizard Silver Subscriber
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    It is possible there is a short somewhere else as well. It could be that every time you adjust things you move or pull on the wires enough to get things in a position it works but then after a while it settles back. Same thing can happen with the connectors as well so definitely replace them.

    TimJ.
    Snowy - 2010 Range Rover Vogue
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    Henry - 1976 S3 Trayback Ute with 186 Holden
    Gumnut - 1953 Series I 80"
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    Barney - 1979 S3 GS ex ADF with 300tdi
    Arnie - 1975 710M Pinzgauer

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    Quote Originally Posted by Wallydog View Post
    ensure the when you strip the wires that the wires are clean. use good flux cored solder and tin up the wires and connector before soldering together. if you get a good solder joint it will last a long time. Good idea to Insulate the connectors with some shrink wrap if you want to.
    And make sure the solder joint is shiny. Dull joint (Dry) = no good, shiny = good. If you get a dull solder joint, you are leaving the iron on the joint too long (All the flux is burnt away). A dull solder joint will result in problems later on.

    Wolf
    1972 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Parts
    1974 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Jess - (Registered)
    1975 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Parts
    1978 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Parts
    1979 - S3 SWB (88) Utility - Aurora (TBR)
    2014 - Defender (110) - Cher (MY15)

  8. #8
    Wallydog Guest

    solder

    Quote Originally Posted by Wolfman_TWP View Post
    And make sure the solder joint is shiny. Dull joint (Dry) = no good, shiny = good. If you get a dull solder joint, you are leaving the iron on the joint too long. A dull solder joint will result in problems later on.

    Wolf
    yes good point. I ve come across some wires recently while wiring in trailer sockets that were contaminated. Id apply heat and solder but it wouldnt take up the solder because there was too much contamination for the flux to cope with. Id cut back a bit and same thing. Ended up running new lengths of wire but i was amazed at how bad it was. It was always a dark brown look about the core wire strands. W

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Wallydog View Post
    yes good point. I ve come across some wires recently while wiring in trailer sockets that were contaminated. Id apply heat and solder but it wouldnt take up the solder because there was too much contamination for the flux to cope with. Id cut back a bit and same thing. Ended up running new lengths of wire but i was amazed at how bad it was. It was always a dark brown look about the core wire strands. W
    Yeah, that usually means the wire has oxidised. I totally replaced my headlight wiring, for the same reason. The new wire is oxygen free, so shouldn't have any future problems with that. Plus, there was no need to solder, all connections were crimped.

    Wolf
    1972 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Parts
    1974 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Jess - (Registered)
    1975 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Parts
    1978 - S3 LWB (109) Wagon - Parts
    1979 - S3 SWB (88) Utility - Aurora (TBR)
    2014 - Defender (110) - Cher (MY15)

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    Thanks for the ideas. I have checked the wiring continuity, soldered wires and put on new connectors. Shrink tube has also been used where required. It appears that the root of the problem must be the leaver which operates the switch located under the switch plate on top of the pedal box. I have lubricated the pedal and cleaned and lubricated the lever and there does not seem to be any reason why the mechanism should not function correctly. It’s simple enough, a flat steel shaft that pivots after contact with the top of the pedal, which in turn depresses the plunger at the bottom of the switch to create a circuit and ‘voila’. I am still at a loss as to why it will work sometimes, then not work at all, then stay on. This means that I cannot get an accurate adjustment with the switch. The switch plate has two threaded holes and I have tried the switch in both but there is no change in the problem. With an electronic trailer brake unit fitted to the vehicle, I can monitor from the cabin what is going on and operate the brake lights in the case of failure, by hand. Next step is to modify the shaft and/or remove, clean and refit the brake pedal.
    Chris

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