There are no planetary gears. The Fairey overdrive is a simple, conventional two speed gearbox with an input shaft, a layshaft and an output shaft, the only thing out of ordinary with it is that the output shaft is a quill shaft coaxial with the input shaft.
The oil level for the Fairey is well above the oil level for the transfer case, so that having a common oil system would mean either a higher oil level in the T/C, with the probability of leaks, or an oil pump. I have read of suggestions for enlarging the sump on the overdrive to simply get more oil in the system, but it is not simple to do so.
