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Thread: Crank starting a Defer or Disco deisel from rear wheel

  1. #1
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    Crank starting a Defer or Disco deisel from rear wheel

    I haven't needed to do it for a few years, But I occasionally used to start my old holden powered Series 2 by jacking up a rear wheel, and with the transmission in 2wd high range 4th gear, I'd turn the wheel which would turn the engine over and Bingo. With 4.7:1 diffs and 1.148:1 reduction in the transfer case, this meant that by courtesy of the differential spider gears one turn of the rear wheel translated into around 2.7 turns of the engine. Hard work yes, but with 36'' diameter lug tyres, still quite do able.
    Now the only deisel Landy I have is 3.9 litre Isuzu powered with non aggresive tyres(no hand holds) so I wont be trying the same trick with that.
    But I was wondering how easy would it be to start a 200/300/td5 defender with this method? The 3.54:1 diff reduction would be halved to 1.77:1, and then the centre differential in the transfercase would halve this again to 0.88:1. The high range reduction gearing depending on the model should bring the ratio of wheel to engine revolutions close to 1:1,so despite the much higher compression of the deisel engine compared to my old holden it should still be much easier to turn over to start.
    Anyone here done this yet or anyone want to give it a try and report back?
    Wagoo.

  2. #2
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    I'll try on sunday,my day off and let you know. Pat

  3. #3
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    wont happen without some severe engine preperation.. and you CANT do some of it with the suzi or the tdi.


    to do it on a 2.25d

    remove the rocker cover
    space 3 of the exhaust valve rockers 3/16th of an inch to decompress 3 pots. (I use washers with bits of wire tied off of them.
    preheat the inlet manifold with a propane torch with pot thats not been decompressed on the rock so it gets preheated.
    set full fuel engine to run
    crack the injector union, turn the engine by hand till the injector line is primed, then reseal the union.
    Wait while the engine preheats
    crank it over.
    when it fires pull the adjuster shims out.
    replace the rocker cover.


    best of luck.

    (your holden engine had a compression ration of about 8.5-9.3:1 a the lowest compression ratio diesel engine I know of is about 16:1 the suzi is about 19:1 as is the tdi.)
    Dave

    "In a Landrover the other vehicle is your crumple zone."

    For spelling call Rogets, for mechanicing call me.

    Fozzy, 2.25D SIII Ex DCA Ute
    Tdi autoManual d1 (gave it to the Mupion)
    Archaeoptersix 1990 6x6 dual cab(This things staying)


    If you've benefited from one or more of my posts please remember, your taxes paid for my skill sets, I'm just trying to make sure you get your monies worth.
    If you think you're in front on the deal, pay it forwards.

  4. #4
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    wont start if off

    Dont forget to turn the key on!

    Cheers Arthur

  5. #5
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    rugby players required

    one snatch strap wrapped around the back wheel, local footy team to run with the strap.

    motor starts! front wheel drags back wheel onto ground, footy team is pulled off their feet and fly in all directions, land rover gains momentum.

    Anything is possible!

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Blknight.aus View Post
    wont happen without some severe engine preperation.. and you CANT do some of it with the suzi or the tdi.


    to do it on a 2.25d

    remove the rocker cover
    space 3 of the exhaust valve rockers 3/16th of an inch to decompress 3 pots. (I use washers with bits of wire tied off of them.
    preheat the inlet manifold with a propane torch with pot thats not been decompressed on the rock so it gets preheated.
    set full fuel engine to run
    crack the injector union, turn the engine by hand till the injector line is primed, then reseal the union.
    Wait while the engine preheats
    crank it over.
    when it fires pull the adjuster shims out.
    replace the rocker cover.


    best of luck.

    (your holden engine had a compression ration of about 8.5-9.3:1 a the lowest compression ratio diesel engine I know of is about 16:1 the suzi is about 19:1 as is the tdi.)
    What about an engine that is already warmed up but has stalled, and the vehicle has a flat battery?
    And as mentioned earlier, although the deisels compression ratio is a bit more than double the Holden, the wheel to crankshaft ratio, due to the effect of 2 differentials is more than halved.
    I think the Wrinkly ones scenario wouldn't be far off the mark with the Suzi because it shakes and vibrates the drive line to hell, even when roll starting down a steepish hill.
    Wagoo.
    wagoo.

  7. #7
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    Dual battery perhaps........?????????

    Jumper leads......????????

    Roll start.........???????

    Using Capitals, the difference between helping your Uncle Jack off a horse or helping your uncle jack off a horse...

  8. #8
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    Can be done with 20 people we use to start Unimogs by a rope around the rear wheel.

  9. #9
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    with the engine already warmed up you would only have to decompress 3 pots so that you can build enough momentum to get that one pot to fire.


    the problem you face is pretty much this...

    you cant apply enough force fast enough, this is why roll starting works...
    trying to crank start from one wheel you have to pretty much turn the engine over from the get go, you have no opportunity to store any energy anywhere so if the resistance of the engine stops you from getting it to turn over fast enough to fire it wont start. Typically to turn the wheel over you're going to use your hands which means you're not using your strongest muscles.

    Push starting a vehicle means you get to store some energy in the vehicle (its rolling in neutral and weights 2t+) you put it in gear dump the clutch and all the energy that youve stored in the vehicle as momentum from pushing it (and you're using your strongest muscles in your legs to generate it) is applied to the crank in one big hit.


    Also working against you is the ignition method. With a petrol (at least an old school carbied, dizzy driven ignition type) you just have to get the engine to turn over a few times and once its sucked in a fuel air mix it'll fire because the ignition is electrically driven and the speed of the cranking plays very little part, if you cant get it to fire or it tries to kick back you can just retard the timing so that its trying to fire post TDC, thats not so easy to do in a diesel.
    Dave

    "In a Landrover the other vehicle is your crumple zone."

    For spelling call Rogets, for mechanicing call me.

    Fozzy, 2.25D SIII Ex DCA Ute
    Tdi autoManual d1 (gave it to the Mupion)
    Archaeoptersix 1990 6x6 dual cab(This things staying)


    If you've benefited from one or more of my posts please remember, your taxes paid for my skill sets, I'm just trying to make sure you get your monies worth.
    If you think you're in front on the deal, pay it forwards.

  10. #10
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    Don't the 2.25's have a crank handle, hmm, Regards Frank.

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