Wayne there is some truth in what you have heard/read .....in short.
Leafs in a spring are a static length and scribe an arc, as the arc flattens under load the distance bettween the "tips" of each leaf lenghtens, and shorten as load comes off . (Due to all leafs being secured to the main leaf by the centre bolt, also the centre bolt has a clamping action on the spring assembly, this induces a pre tension into the spring assembly that assists with spring damping because each leaf is a different length it has a different frequency and tries to cancel out the ossilations of its neighbour. The centre bolt also locates the spring assembly in the axle housing with the "U" bolts securing it)
Each leaf is of a different fixed length and scribes a different arc, with suspension movement the leafs have a "sliding or rubbing" action against each other that also has to overcome the friction between the leafs, the exception is the main leaf its change of arc is compensated by the rear shackle. In a new or relative new spring assembly action between the leafs is quiet "free" with low friction and gives good ride an articulation .
Over time the friction can dramatically increase due to a number of factors including mud, grime, rust and water between the leafs this can cause the spring to partly "freeze up" in affect giving a stiffer ride and restricting articulation. By praising open the leaf bands it allows the leafs to "open up" as the suspension load comes off, the more the suspension travels down the more they "open up", this assists in removing some of this build up between the leafs and in turn remove some of the friction and restore some of the ride and articulation.
The best example are boat trailers in salt water, after a short time their springs are almost welded up with rust. Some vehicle manufactures have endeavoured to over come the problem , some in the past have fitted canvas covers to the springs in more recent times nylon discs are fitted between the leafs, some people open the leafs and oil them. By the time this becomes a problem generally the springs have began to sag this increases load and friction on the leaf tips, best remedy is fit new springs.
Hope this goes some way to explaining your question.
Joatt


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