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Thread: TD5, Topside switch failed pre injection diagnoses help needed

  1. #1
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    TD5, Topside switch failed pre injection diagnoses help needed

    Hey guys,

    This happened on the weekend:

    [ame]http://youtu.be/osueWpNO9Uc[/ame]

    It would start after it was turned off for a little while but then it would only Idle. It would just turn off about 1000rpm. It wouldn't stall or anything it was turned off by the ECU. The fuel pump would stop and all.

    So a search reveals that "28-7 topside switch failed pre injection (logged)-----99.9999% your main ECU is toast topside switch is a solinoid inside ECU that does fail especially if drowned can be on and off working untill it totally fails engine light comes on and stops vechicle completly"

    Now can I replace this solenoid or is a new ECU?

    Is is definitely the solenoid or could it be something else. I know my ECU was completely dry because it was the first thing I checked. Does this solenoid fail because the water shorts something else?

    I'm asking these questions because once I was towed out then about 2km or so toward home, everything rectified and it went fine. My aim is to prevent it happening again.

    Any help is appreciated.

    Happy Days

  2. #2
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    Hi Joel. I figure this will be moved to tech chat or D2.
    Anyway, yours is the first Ive heard log this fault and then start running again.
    Give Jose (TD5inside) a PM, alternatively Tombie for definitive answer on the solenoid.
    I have an MSB ECU here, I've had it as a spare for my previous D2, but it doesn't suit the EU3 Defer.
    I can send up if you need to trouble shoot yours.
    PM me if you need.

  3. #3
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    I'm acting as a medium for Joel. This came through the ouija board last night after a long seance...

    joel0407
    Wizard

    Join Date: Dec 2012
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    Engine fault sovled. Well I think so
    Hey mate,

    On the weekend I got stuck in some pretty deep water. Not bogged, engine stopped.

    The ECU had code 28-7 and 30-7 both are 28-7, topside switch failed pre injection.

    Searching there are several threads on AULRO about the code and most have had to replace the ECU but none were conclusive to the problem.

    Mine, unlike many, cleared after we towed it for about 2km.

    I have found an answer that seems reasonable though.

    The code usually indicates 2 Capacitors have blown in the ECU. These can be replaced rather than buying an entire ECU.

    Apparently they die after a few good dips in water, which is what happens to mine on occasions.

    I have found these Capacitors store the charge to fire the injectors. Once they fall below a certain charge they no longer have the power to fire the injectors and the code is thrown and the engine stops.

    Mine would idle but not run. I checked while still in the water and my ECU was bone dry but the harness was obviously quite wet. What happens its the water is not a dead short but it does create resistance across the harness. This resistance is enough the drain some but not all the power from the capacitors. Each firing of an injector also drains some power from the capacitors. The capacitors had enough energy to fire the injectors at 1000rpm but any higher and the loss for the water shorting the harness and injectors firing went below a level they could maintain and the code was thrown.

    All I need to do is seal the harness better and I shouldn't have the problem again. And if I do it's just a matter of opening the ECU and replacing a couple of capacitors.

    Happy Days.

    PS. the capacitors are soldered.

  4. #4
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    +1^^^, it's about those two big alloy capacitors in the ECM, you can't miss them, if the part number on them is faded the one near the margin is PEH169PA410AQ the other close to the middle is PEH169KE433AQ, they were originally made by motorolla or phillips very hard to find... i found only some chinese versions but they worked, you can remove and test them with multimeter, with analog multimeter is nice cos if the capacitor is good you can see the needle gradually moving to the end of scale, use method 2 or 3 from this link How to Check a Capacitor with Digital Multi Meter (4 Methods) ... unless you have a proffesional multimeter with capacitance scale, first is 1000yF and the second 3300
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

  5. #5
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    I'd put my money on a shorted harness.

    Have a read:
    http://www.aulro.com/afvb/discovery-...ml#post1615896

    Rgds
    Matt

  6. #6
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    IMO that ^^^ fault would definitely give injector fault codes too not just simply the topside switch failure
    Discovery Td5 (2000), manual, tuned

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