While stripping down my LT230 (prefix 43D) on my 2004 TD5 Defender 90 (South African built), I removed the front and rear output flanges and came across something beyond my knowledge base (that's not hard!!). The transfer case has only done about 75,000km and I am certain it is stock standard original from factory.
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The felt spline seals that go under the thick metal washer and M20 Nyloc nuts appears to have been soaked in a brown waxy substance that has a pleasant sweet smell. I don't think it is PTFE based but I could be wrong (there is always a first time....). The waxy substance has also crept up into the splines and onto the shaft thread so I am guessing it was quite runny when first applied, probably by soaking the felt washer before installation. The wax is firm at room temperature but I can easily press my nail into it. It appears not to be soluble in mineral turps or transfer case oil which would make sense.
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As a seal to prevent transfer case oil leaking out of the splines, the waxy substance has worked a treat and the flanges were easily removed once the nuts were undone. Of course, now I would like to replicate this seal but I am not sure what product was used. I am not keen on using the often recommended Loctite Retaining compound (or similar) applied to the splines to seal them as I would imagine the flanges will be very difficult to remove at some point in the future. I have a similar concern about using silicone or polyurethane goo sealants.
Anybody have any ideas what the brown waxy substance might be?
Last edited by Max Headroom 2.3m; 30th January 2026 at 07:14 PM. Reason: More information
Martin
The secret to happiness is to truly want what you already have
Oil leak?...Nah, sophisticated anti corrosion system!
'04 D2a TD5 Manual "Snowy" - Daily
'04 Def 90 TD5 "Hue" - New toy
'03 Def 90 TD5 - Son's toy
'16.5 D4 TDV6 - Gone
Good call but then the question is which Hylomar product? There seems to be about a dozen grades. Most of them appear to be a blue colour and designed as non-setting jointing compounds. I will contact Hylomar in the UK and see what they think. The only Hylomar product I am familiar with is Hylosil 100 Series which are silicone sealants.
Martin
The secret to happiness is to truly want what you already have
Oil leak?...Nah, sophisticated anti corrosion system!
'04 D2a TD5 Manual "Snowy" - Daily
'04 Def 90 TD5 "Hue" - New toy
'03 Def 90 TD5 - Son's toy
'16.5 D4 TDV6 - Gone
It could be something like Permatex Aviation Form-A-Gasket Sealant liquid.
I't's brown , smells sweet and never completely hardens.
DL
I have not used Permatex Aviation Form-A-Gasket but looks to be very similar to Loctite MR5923 Aviation Gasket Sealer which I have used (good stuff), going by the MSDS Data sheets. They are both Rosin based (a resin) material which is soluble in alcohol and is a dark opaque brown colour. The stuff on the felt seal I have is a translucent very pale brown (possible colourless originally but discoloured with time/use) and is not soluble in alcohol (just tested it). It also feels a bit slippery as though it contains a PTFE product but again, I can't be sure of that bit.
Martin
The secret to happiness is to truly want what you already have
Oil leak?...Nah, sophisticated anti corrosion system!
'04 D2a TD5 Manual "Snowy" - Daily
'04 Def 90 TD5 "Hue" - New toy
'03 Def 90 TD5 - Son's toy
'16.5 D4 TDV6 - Gone
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