technically these should be called auto un-lockers, ie, they are always locked, they unlock when required.
however they wont unlock if you have them under load turning corners.
if you drive as normal they drive like and open diff, even in the rain.
the only time ive ever had any dramas is when driving loke a loon, wet or dry.
fitting a detroit LSD in the front counteracts what ever oversteer there might be.
i drove up the dorrigo range in the rain at 50-60kph no probs, the vr commadore i was following was taily more than once.
cheers phil
Have they changed the way they operate? I have had "No Spins" or Detroit Lockers in two very high performance cars and three way lockers in a road train prime mover. These all operated as a normal diff until one wheel was slipping and they then locked up and drove both. Gleasman Torsens are still available under a number of different names. Gleasman is a brand name of Gleason Gear Co. Most manufacturers of gears and gear systems use Gleason originated theories, systems, and/or tooling.
URSUSMAJOR
Detroit lockers are as described, and are not Torsen type.
DLs unlock when one wheel travels faster, and send drive to the slower wheel ( ie the inner on a curve). If that wheel spins the speed is equalised and they lock. and so on.
Quaifes and Torsen work a completely different way and rely on the phenomenum that a worm can drive a gear but not vica versa or is it the opposite?
Anyway look here Torsen Products Page
I bought a Quaife on this forum but I haven't fitted it yet. Soon, soon!
Regards Philip A
Mark, I've fitted twin Tru tracs to a D1, transformed the vehicle off road, no adverse effects on road, owner dosen't notice them at all in the wet etc. Off road however, he has Evo2 scorpion suspension etc, even with mudders on he had difficulty in a few sections. Now, no problems on Michelin 245/75 LTX A/T tyres, and he has SOLD the mudders!!
I'm fitting twin tru tracs to mine AS SOON as I can find the $$$ and time...
JC
I really wouldn't put an auto locker in the front. Sometimes the truck will be more capable with the front unlocked as silly as it sounds. When you're getting gnarly with it and spinning wheels even when twin locked, the 4WD can steer and pivot as it's driven by the rear wheels due to the fronts spinning and giving no lateral traction. This is a problem when climbing things like angulated steps, loose X'd up climbs etc.
Cheers
Slunnie
~ Discovery II Td5 ~ Discovery 3dr V8 ~ Series IIa 6cyl ute ~ Series II V8 ute ~
What are the electric Detroit lockers mentioned in this thread? The ones I had were mechanical, no electrics whatsoever, and they definitely functioned as normal diffs until one wheel was slipping then the dog clutches enaged and locked up to drive both wheels equally.
Gleasman Torsens have been around for about 25 years. They are based on a phenomena of worm gear pitch discovered by Gleason Gear Co. A worm wheel will not normally drive a worm gear but if the gear pitch is quite steep, they will. Quaife is a form of Torsen.
URSUSMAJOR
Probably the elocker. I didn't think they fitted Rover. Oh well. Instead of using air pressure or vacuum to operate the locker, they use an electromagnet. Manufacturers like Toyota I think also did an electric operated locker which I assume was solinoid driven.
There is also the electrac I think it was called from Tractech that was a TrueTrac gear driven LSD that also had a manually controlled locking function. Great idea, but also not built for Rovers.
Cheers
Slunnie
~ Discovery II Td5 ~ Discovery 3dr V8 ~ Series IIa 6cyl ute ~ Series II V8 ute ~
Torsens aren't heard of these days as they aren't really available aftermarket. (only racing)
There are three versions of the Torsen available, with different bias ratios. OEM's like Mazda (the last versions of the RX-7), Audi, etc use them.
The Quaiffe diff is closest in design to the original Gleason Torsen. (Gleason no longer own or make the Torsen.)
Trachtech were also bought out several years ago (IIRC it was by Auburn Gear) and the Electrac was dropped. This was a Tru-Trac with electric solenoid full locking. Auburn have their own E-Locker which, again IIRC is a clutch pack LSD with solenoid locking.
The Soft Locker version of the DL is a vast improvement over the old type, which IMO were a frigging horrible, unpredictable, noisy, clanksome device.
The way they cycled from drive to coast on a part throttle was almost unbearable on the race track, (which is the only place I've used the old style) so I can't imagine what they were like on road.
Mark, your comparison with the Nissan LSD is interesting, as it is known to be the tightest and best performing OEM non locking diff. I've used these in a GQ and GU and they do indeed chirp and tear up the ground, and also create a bit of understeer on bitumen which the average punter just feels as a bit more lock needed when turning in, but I notice when I jump from the Landy to the Patrol.
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