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Thread: Loss of power and economy - tdi auto Disco

  1. #1
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    Unhappy Loss of power and economy - tdi auto Disco

    Gents & Ladies

    Wondering if I could enquire of some expert opinions.

    I have a 98 Disco tdi auto. I have noticed of late that the fuel economy has dropped off (about 13-14 l/100km around town now) to the point where we went away for a camping trip on the weekend and we only got about 17l/100ks. That was towing a trailer (about 500kg's, I suppose) for about 350k's and some low range offroad work for about 4 hrs on the saturday.

    Coupled with this was an extremely disappointing level of towing ability with the trailer on. Pulling skin off custard comes to mind....... This is my first diesel 4wd and I was hoping that the addition of a loaded trailer was not going to affect the performance as much as it did. We had trouble maintaining 90ks/hr on flat surface and was only able to hit 100k/hr briefly on down hill runs. Is this normal??

    Another bit of info is that I had a small overheating time during the weekend, where we were in low range 1st gear uphill climb with three 80+kg fellas in the car for about 1.5hrs. We stopped at the top of a mountain and then I noticed the temp gauge about 3/4 way up. Turned the motor off straight away and cooked a couple of eggs for lunch on the bonnet..... Once I started the car again (about 20min later) the temp gauge was back where it normally is, but the low coolant alarm buzzed for about 20 sec before it went out. A bit disconcerting, but the next 2 ks of track was downhill, so I thought it okay. The rest of the time it never seemed to get hot again until going home (loaded up with the trailer and all the tin lids) the temp rose again to just above half on a long semi uphill stretch (about 5deg) trying to maintain 90ks/hr with the aircon on.

    My concern is am I experiencing a sem blown head gasket given the fuel economy and lack of power or am I being too optimistic in expecting the disco to perform better than it is? Maybe I should bite the bullet and get the gas injection put on after all. A friend of mine has it on his TD5 and reckons it's the ducks nuts.

    Sorry for the lengthy ramble, but history always helps when diagnosing over the net

    Cheers

    Goldey
    Just arrived: 2012 D4 3.0 HSE, the journey begins again ;-).
    Gone: 98 Disco 300tdi Auto, and some extras

  2. #2
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    In standard guise in good running condition, I find a Tdi Discovery has quite good power. If its severely lacking, there is a problem and fitting LPG injection will probably make it worse.

    The only time I've lost power and had very poor fuel economy is when my old Tdi disco dropped two injectors all together (the spring inside fractured). I had them tested and replaced at Rankin Diesel in Bayswater.

    Although the overheating thing seems to point towards a head gasket failing.

  3. #3
    mike 90 RR Guest
    Quote Originally Posted by B92 8NW View Post

    Although the overheating thing seems ......
    It over heated on a slow climb .... so blocked radiator cores can also do this, as it is a 10 year old car

    But the whole story put together .... not nice

    You can put a "dye kit" in the coolant to check for failed head gasket ....

    Mike

  4. #4
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    Mike

    Is this dye kit a mechanics only tool, or can I pick it up from any supercheap or repco?
    Just arrived: 2012 D4 3.0 HSE, the journey begins again ;-).
    Gone: 98 Disco 300tdi Auto, and some extras

  5. #5
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    Hi Goldey;

    Before you get real worried about your head gasket , pull the hoses off the radiator and flush it first ( relatively easy job to do ) , while ago my 300tdi disco was having similar symptoms to yours whereby I 'd lost considerable amount of power and fuel economy was Cr@p , first thing I did was to check the valve clearances 0.2 mm on intake and exhaust side amongst other things ,but was still running like a pig , I took the vehicle down to Graeme coopers and problem ended up being a

    Loose Timing belt
    also Pump timing was out
    Once timing belt re-tensioned and pump timing adjusted and re-calibrated and DYNO'ed the car runs a lot smoother , no rough idling etc more importantly it pulls away very nicely.


    hope this helps

    also I replaced the standard turbo and intercooler hoses with silicon ones , they're probably costing you extra ponnies.

    Pm me if you want part numbers .

  6. #6
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    Hi Goldey,
    Firstly, when was the last timing belt? If it is near replacement or around 70 to 80K old, they will be slack and therefore fuel timing can be out a bit., secondly, as previously mentioned valve clearances are critical on these. .208mm (.008") inlet and exhaust, hot or cold. We adjust/ check them every 10K.
    Lastly, the overheating problem is almost certainly a blocked up radiator, the coolant alarm could've gone off due to localised aeration caused by boiling, especially if the sensor is on top of the thermo housing. Is the water level dropping over a few days?

    Get the rad rodded out, I bet it is close to 30% blocked.

    If the belt is due to be replaced, make sure the pump plunger lift is set to 1.6mm. Factory spec is 1.54mm, believe it or not that .06mm makes a lot of difference. This is a must do for all auto Tdi's.

    JC
    The Isuzu 110. Solid and as dependable as a rock, coming soon with auto box😊
    The Range Rover L322 4.4.TTDV8 ....probably won't bother with the remap..😈

  7. #7
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    Blocked radiator cores isn't going to cause an overall loss of power... It's going to be something in the air/fuel/compression mix.

    However... It could act as a clue.

    I'd be looking ion the following areas first:

    • Intercooler - If there's mud in the rad, there will probably be mud in the intercooler... It might well be worth cleaning out the inside too.
    • Hoses - Make sure they're sound, connected properly and if they're before the turbo, make sure they're not collapsing when on boost.
    • Air intake - Check filter, etc...
    • EGR - A clogged EGR valve will be letting exhaust gas into the combustion chamber.
    • Valve clearances
    • Timing - If the belt hasn't been done in the past few years, I'd change it...


    If you're still not getting any oomph, the top end of your fuel pump might be seized (we'll cover that later).

    HTH

    M

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by camel_landy View Post
    Blocked radiator cores isn't going to cause an overall loss of power... It's going to be something in the air/fuel/compression mix.

    However... It could act as a clue.

    I'd be looking ion the following areas first:

    • Intercooler - If there's mud in the rad, there will probably be mud in the intercooler... It might well be worth cleaning out the inside too.
    • Hoses - Make sure they're sound, connected properly and if they're before the turbo, make sure they're not collapsing when on boost.
    • Air intake - Check filter, etc...
    • EGR - A clogged EGR valve will be letting exhaust gas into the combustion chamber.
    • Valve clearances
    • Timing - If the belt hasn't been done in the past few years, I'd change it...


    If you're still not getting any oomph, the top end of your fuel pump might be seized (we'll cover that later).

    HTH

    M
    We don't get that useless EDC /EGR engine here thank goodness!
    I'd forgotten about the governor pin siezing Camel landy, only came across it once but it was great to find and fix it! transformed the vehicle! All I ended up doing is removing the little Hex key front 'plug' cover and manually moving the pin back and forth with some WD40 etc until it moved freely. Has that been your experience/ fix for them too?

    JC
    The Isuzu 110. Solid and as dependable as a rock, coming soon with auto box😊
    The Range Rover L322 4.4.TTDV8 ....probably won't bother with the remap..😈

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by justinc View Post
    We don't get that useless EDC /EGR engine here thank goodness!



    Quote Originally Posted by justinc View Post
    I'd forgotten about the governor pin siezing Camel landy, only came across it once but it was great to find and fix it! transformed the vehicle! All I ended up doing is removing the little Hex key front 'plug' cover and manually moving the pin back and forth with some WD40 etc until it moved freely. Has that been your experience/ fix for them too?
    Not always...

    I've come across a few over here where the plunger under the diaphragm has seized too. Once again, it's fairly simple to fix with a can of WD40.

    If you do a search, I've posted some words up before on how to do it.

    HTH

    M

  10. #10
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    assuming that all is good with the engine...

    it might be the stator sprag clutch slipping....

    do a stall check.. if the engine revs freely this is more than likely the culprit.

    you wont make full power if its slipping as theres nothing to load up the motor to get the exhaust gasses up and the turbo spooling.

    you wont get full economy as youve lost your torque multiplication in the TC.
    Dave

    "In a Landrover the other vehicle is your crumple zone."

    For spelling call Rogets, for mechanicing call me.

    Fozzy, 2.25D SIII Ex DCA Ute
    Tdi autoManual d1 (gave it to the Mupion)
    Archaeoptersix 1990 6x6 dual cab(This things staying)


    If you've benefited from one or more of my posts please remember, your taxes paid for my skill sets, I'm just trying to make sure you get your monies worth.
    If you think you're in front on the deal, pay it forwards.

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