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Thread: Pulling my hair out!! (and there's scarce any left) Darn TD5

  1. #1
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    Pulling my hair out!! (and there's scarce any left) Darn TD5

    So my Td5 Disco1 5 speed started acting up about a month ago, occasionally "hiccuping" wilst driving down the road, like dropping a cylinder.
    Eventually it just died. Loads of smoke of the white variety so it seems a lot of unburnt fuel I'm thinking.
    The Nanocom had been "in the works" but I had to wait a bit to get it.
    While waiting I suspected the Crank postion sensor was a problem or perhaps the ecu, based on my understanding of the running stratigy these are the only electrical things that could cause complete failure.
    So the Nancom showed up..

    I have rpm's, the injectors test fine, still getting fuel (caugh, caugh) the ECU tests "Robust" and the security is "not immobilized"

    The valves are moving and the engine develops oil pressure right off so the timing chain should be okay... Right?

    No diesel smell in the oil, sooooo...?

    Ideas?
    Prayers?

    Thanks

    Keith

  2. #2
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    Internally collapsing intercooler hose?
    Cheers
    Slunnie


    ~ Discovery II Td5 ~ Discovery 3dr V8 ~ Series IIa 6cyl ute ~ Series II V8 ute ~

  3. #3
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    Hi Keith,

    Does white smoke point to over fueling? thought that would be black?

    There are not that many sensors that will actually 'stop' the engine as you say and the ECU's are pretty robust so thats unlikely to be the issue.

    Crank position is one of them. Did you change it.?

    Some more info about the setup may be useful.

    What fuel pump are you using? the TD5 one in an adapted tank?

    Are the earths all good?

    Unlikely to be a problem with the chain.

    Does it still turn over freely? or start atall? Its not clear in your post (to me anyway!)

    Rgds
    Pete.

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by Slunnie View Post
    Internally collapsing intercooler hose?
    While I accept this can be an issue - I do not understand how these can collapse. These intercooler hoses are downstream from the turbo so are under pressure not suction - even with the engine sucking the pressure in these hoses should be substantially great than atmospheric.

    Not understood.

    Cheers

    Garry
    REMLR 243

    2007 Range Rover Sport TDV6
    1977 FC 101
    1976 Jaguar XJ12C
    1973 Haflinger AP700
    1971 Jaguar V12 E-Type Series 3 Roadster
    1957 Series 1 88"
    1957 Series 1 88" Station Wagon

  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by Slunnie View Post
    Internally collapsing intercooler hose?
    Hey Slunnie
    I checked those that might be a problem, the rest are new silicon, at that if I remove the hose from the intake manifold the engine (based on what I've read) should run albeit very poorly, as there would be no turbo or MAF in the picture.

    I've read about leaking injector washers or a crack in the head it seems that this would cause poor performance but not complete failure to start and run or does this cause complete failure?

    The thottle pot is reading on all three tracks. I'm getting readings from the MAP, the injectors are giving me readings.

    The injector harness is clean as a whistle.

  6. #6
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    I have had the 90 degree hose right at the turbo delaminate on a 300tdi.
    STarted up early in morning, drove at 100 ish for 5-6 hours then as I pulled into a roadhouse engine started running like poo, coughing smoke etc etc.

    I assumed that when i came off the power, the boost went from 15psi or what ever it peaks at... the hose looked fine from the outside. There must be some form of manifold -ve pressure on overun for this to occur one would think.

    Steve
    '95 130 dual cab fender (gone to a better universe)
    '10 130 dual cab fender (getting to know it's neurons)

  7. #7
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    I've got a boost guage on mine and I've never seen negitive pressure (vacuum).
    1995 Defender 110 300TDI :D
    1954 86" Series 1 Automatic :eek:
    Ex '66 109" flat deck, '82 109" 3 door, '89 110 CSW V8, '74 Range Rover, '66 88" soft top, '78 88" soft top, '95 Disco ES V8, '88 Surf, '90 Surf, '84 V8 Surf, '91 Vitara.

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by Psimpson7 View Post
    Hi Keith,

    Does white smoke point to over fueling? thought that would be black?

    There are not that many sensors that will actually 'stop' the engine as you say and the ECU's are pretty robust so thats unlikely to be the issue.

    Crank position is one of them. Did you change it.?

    Some more info about the setup may be useful.

    What fuel pump are you using? the TD5 one in an adapted tank?

    Are the earths all good?

    Unlikely to be a problem with the chain.

    Does it still turn over freely? or start atall? Its not clear in your post (to me anyway!)

    Rgds
    Pete.




    The fuel pump is a modified Disco 1 version that puts a bit more pressure in the system. I have suspicions but it seems that with all the unburnt fuel about there would be plenty of pressure, on that note I could check it. It did run for some 4000 miles prior to failing.

    Since I am getting RPM's on the Nanocom I would suspect that the CPS is working, unless? Is there something else that drives the RPM signal to the ECU?

    Earths are good, metered them numerous times (I've owned loads of rovers )

    Basically the car is a 97 D1 with a 2001 Defender TD5 I stuffed in it. Not sure what else to say about it, it's about as standard as I could make it with nothing too "different" from what would be stock.

    It turns freely at about 250 RPM according to the Nanocom. Only occasionally it will try and catch. Previously I've tried a burst of ether with no luck sept a bit of bucking, tried other stuff too. Still it will not start.

    I'm not one to be intimidated by electronics (heck I fit the dang engine) but I'm a bit mystified with this one. Of course my knowledgebase is limited over here as are parts (this is one of 10 TD5's in North America).

    I'm wondering, under fueling? I've never experienced this in a diesel

  9. #9
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    Keith is it manual or auto?

    Just out if interest, will it push/pull start?

    There is a known issue where the starter motor can interfere with the crank position sensor and it confuses the signals.

    The white smoke followed by the stop, is strange.

    What happened when it stopped? Was it driving fine, revving , ticking over?

    Found this on another forum, so looks like it could be too much fuel:

    If white smoke occurs on cold start and disappears as it warms, it usually indicates low compression, as it is unburnt diesel. As temperature increases the burn efficiency increases and the white disappears. Sticking piston rings and also cylinder glaze can also cause this. If it does a lot of idling, light duty cycles, short run times or runs cooler than it should, it is a candidate for glaze

    If it persists for longer than the warm up stage, other causes are more likely. Faulty injector could be a problem. Injector timing will cause white smoke that persists.

    Rgds
    Pete

  10. #10
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    That's some interesting clues Pete. Basically my Wife was coming home on the highway at about 70 MPH it did it's hiccuping thing , apparently worse than in the past, she managed to limped up the off ramp half arsed running, when she let off on the go pedal it stopped and did not restart. Haven't tried push starting it though. It is a manual.

    Normally on start it would do the usual puff of black smoke and just purr happily. The "hiccuping" would happen at most any time, while at idle , driving slow in town or on the highway, it did seem that the hiccup was smaller at speed but that is likely because the engine is running faster so you would fel it less. When it did hiccup badly or for an extended period of time it would run like it was missing on a cylinder or two and it would leave a white cloud behind it.

    The motor itself has only 30K (or so I'm told) miles on it and has never overheated while in my hands. It did go in the drink I'm told but the engine was drained and refilled with clean oil to run the engine in the wrecking yard as witnessed by a friend who picked the engine up in the UK for me.

    I'll fiddle with it a bit more tomorrow, it's about 5 degrees (yup that's in f) here in the afternoon and i've got an our so of daylight to test after work..

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