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Thread: Newly installed 3.9 EFI won't fire - I have run a search.

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    Newly installed 3.9 EFI won't fire - I have run a search.

    Hi all, I have finally got around to finishing off the 3.9 EFI (14CUX) instal on my 86 Classic, and I can't get her to start... I have run a few searches and looked at a few threads, but nothing that directly relates to what issues I have.

    As background, the engine was a good runner when it was pulled from a 96 D1. I took everything I needed to do the conversion from the one vehicle, so I have all the parts, and all sensors etc were in good working order then.

    I have just been over the inputs and outputs on the ECU and this is what I have at the moment.

    All grounds are solid. Pin 15 has a solid battery supply. Pin 19 is getting a switched ignition supply. Main relay and fuel pump relay are operating once the key is turned on. Fuel pump is working, and although I haven't measured the pressure, when I press the schrader valve in on the fuel rail, the fuel will hit me in the face. . I have a nice big fat blue spark at the plugs.

    So, apart from the battery and ignition supplies into the ECU, do I need to be letting it know anything else, or should it run? What is the check to make sure the injectors are trying to fire? Pin 11 & pin 13 get 12 volts to ground on them when the ignition is on - is this right?

    Any pointers or info would be appreciated. I have never worked on this system or had anything to do with diagnostics on it, so rather than wade around on my own I thought I'd ask the brains trust here.

    Thanks in advance - Gav.
    If you need to contact me please email homestarrunnerau@gmail.com - thanks - Gav.

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    I'm lead to belive the crank angle sensor is one of the must have inputs.
    No signal, no start is what I've read.
    Cheers, Kyle



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    Quote Originally Posted by alien View Post
    I'm lead to belive the crank angle sensor is one of the must have inputs.
    No signal, no start is what I've read.
    There is no crank angle sensor on the 14cux system. All the ECU gets is a rotation signal from the negative side of the ignition coil. This wire is white with a black stripe. There will be a resistor between that wire and the ECU where the wire becomes white with a blue stripe. You can test for coil firing at the ECU with a LED tester at that wire colour. Then use the LED tester to look for pulsing at the injector wires, they should switch to near zero during engine rotation. The ECU fires two banks of four injectors. The two injector wires are yellow/ blue stripe and yellow/white stripe from memory.

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    Thanks mate, I should clarify that all the sensors on the engine are still connected to the ECU as they have always been, so if that was there before, then it still will be. The engine loom is exactly as it was in the Disco, it is only the other bits away from the engine that have been grafted to the Rangie loom.

    Cheers - Gav.
    If you need to contact me please email homestarrunnerau@gmail.com - thanks - Gav.

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    14CUX does not have a crank angle sensor.

    Have you removed the distributor at any stage. if so it is very possible to replace it with the rotor pointing 180degrees out. Put your thumb into no1 when the rotor is pointing to it and see if any pressure when turning the motor.
    This will prevent starting.LOL

    Regards Philip A

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    I think I still have some info on the ECU at home. I will check when I get home from work.

    See if the info in this link helps, it gives the ecu inputs if you don't all ready have them. Some light reading for you.

    Rover 14CUX Hot Wire Mass Flow EFI: Service and Troubleshooting

    Fuel injection
    Cheers, David.
    My Land Rover has made me a better Mechanic........
    D2 TD5 Manual, CDL, Detroit Rear, Truetac Front, 2" OME lift, 32" MT Tyres, ARB Bull Bar, Winch, TJM Roof Rack, Driving Lights, Dual Batteries, ARB Side Steps, Rear Draws, Uhf.

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    Homestar's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by PhilipA View Post
    14CUX does not have a crank angle sensor.

    Have you removed the distributor at any stage. if so it is very possible to replace it with the rotor pointing 180degrees out. Put your thumb into no1 when the rotor is pointing to it and see if any pressure when turning the motor.
    This will prevent starting.LOL

    Regards Philip A
    Thanks Phil, but I haven't touched anything on the engine. Just bolted it in and put the loom back on. I picked up everything I thought I needed but I guess I'm missing something.
    If you need to contact me please email homestarrunnerau@gmail.com - thanks - Gav.

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    Quote Originally Posted by Landover View Post
    I think I still have some info on the ECU at home. I will check when I get home from work.

    See if the info in this link helps, it gives the ecu inputs if you don't all ready have them. Some light reading for you.

    Rover 14CUX Hot Wire Mass Flow EFI: Service and Troubleshooting

    Fuel injection
    Thanks Dave, that first one is what I worked off when I did the loom. I have just found a troubleshooting guide on LR4x4 and I think I may have found an issue.

    I don't have the engine speed signal wire and the 6.8K ohm resistor running from the coil. I only put the coil and amp in temporarily as I haven't worked out exactly where it is going to live yet. I can't find the wire in the loom, but I will run a temp wire in the morning and see what happens.

    Would this stop it from starting?
    If you need to contact me please email homestarrunnerau@gmail.com - thanks - Gav.

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    IT LIVES MASTER!!!!

    To answer my last question, YES it will.. Just ran a wire from the negative of the coil, through 3 x 22K resistors in parallel (they are all I had) - needed 6.8K so pretty close - to pin 39 of the ECU. Cranked it again, and away she went.

    Runs pretty sweet too. Dropped down to a nice idle within about 20 seconds, so I'm well chuffed.

    Will stick a bucket in the front where the front seat need to go tomorrow and go for a drive around the block I think...

    Thanks for all your input - Gav.
    If you need to contact me please email homestarrunnerau@gmail.com - thanks - Gav.

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    Quote Originally Posted by bee utey View Post
    There is no crank angle sensor on the 14cux system. All the ECU gets is a rotation signal from the negative side of the ignition coil. This wire is white with a black stripe. There will be a resistor between that wire and the ECU where the wire becomes white with a blue stripe. You can test for coil firing at the ECU with a LED tester at that wire colour. Then use the LED tester to look for pulsing at the injector wires, they should switch to near zero during engine rotation. The ECU fires two banks of four injectors. The two injector wires are yellow/ blue stripe and yellow/white stripe from memory.
    That's the bit I was missing - I didn't twig until after I read a troubleshooting manual and ran that wire - once again, you are spot on first time. Thanks.
    If you need to contact me please email homestarrunnerau@gmail.com - thanks - Gav.

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