The engine is well within range. I think the ATF is very warm to hot.
hey all, I went to bribie last sunday for a run and have for a while fitted a tm4 temp gauge which monitors both temps and audible alarm, I had them set on 85 each, well the sand was very soft and deep which caused the alarms to go off as I had them set at 88 deg, the engine sat on 95 deg and tranny was on 94 deg, would these temps be considered normal given the stinking hot day and very soft slow going sand, the tranny didnt smell burnt or hot, neither did the engine, the useless temp gauge from factory sat on normal
cheers
ken
The engine is well within range. I think the ATF is very warm to hot.
Cheers
Slunnie
~ Discovery II Td5 ~ Discovery 3dr V8 ~ Series IIa 6cyl ute ~ Series II V8 ute ~
were we talking td5 or v8?
i cant comment on the td5 but the v8 temp is about 95.
sorry guys, TD5, tranny shifted smoothly and didnt smell hot, what is the normal range of the tranny
It's worth remembering that the thermostat doesn't fully open until 96°C so the radiator isn't even getting full flow below that temperature. The ECU switches in the fan to assist cooling under normal running at 110°C.
Those two figures give you the endpoints of the range that you'd want to set your alarm temperature in, with the final choice being a determined by how nervous your disposition is.103-105° is probably a reasonable choice if you want an indication of problems rather than just alerting you that the engine is working hard.
cheers
Paul
Thank you Paul for that valuable info, at least i can rest a bit easier
Cheers
Ken
D4 MY16 TDV6 - Cambo towing magic, Traxide Batteries, X Lifter, GAP ID Tool, Snorkel, Mitch Hitch, Clearview Mirrors, F&R Dashcams, CB
RRC MY95 LSE Vogue Softdash "Bessie" with MY99 TD5 and 4HP24 transplants
SADLY SOLD MY04 D2a TD5 auto and MY10 D4 2.7 both with lots of goodies
Best information I can find is a page Ashcroft link to as a reference for Auto fluid temps: Transmission Oil
As a summary of the above, for temps measured in the pan/sump:
65°C: minimum operating temperature
80°C-95°C: normal operating range
135°C: max allowable for short durations, such as hill climbs, etc
150°C: transmission damage occurs. Land Rover's docs indicate the solenoids have an operating range of -30°C to +150°C so this seems to be a good indication of the maximum limit.
The gist of the above page is that for every 10°C above 80°C the transmission fluid life halves from 160,000km. Using the chart LR's 40,000km intervals would equate to a running temperature of roughly 100°C. The arduous service schedule recommends 20,000km intervals for transmission fluids, which would equate to 112°C operating temperatures. Obviously there would be a safety margin built in.
So I guess what you can draw from that is:
- don't stress if you are seeing up to 135°C when working the auto hard,
- if you are using the Auto in conditions that see the temps regularly go above 95°C you should be changing Auto fluid more frequently.
- Stop fretting about every quiver of the gauges
cheers
Paul
"Stop fretting about every quiver of the gauges"
Thanks again Paul - if only the gauge would move up from 60 (and yes it is working cos I once got it up to 65).
Looks like time for a Derale thermostat for me (for the reverse purpose of most ie I want it to get the ATF a little hotter) consistent with Ashcrofts excellent advice
Derale 25792 Derale Fluid Control Thermostats
D4 MY16 TDV6 - Cambo towing magic, Traxide Batteries, X Lifter, GAP ID Tool, Snorkel, Mitch Hitch, Clearview Mirrors, F&R Dashcams, CB
RRC MY95 LSE Vogue Softdash "Bessie" with MY99 TD5 and 4HP24 transplants
SADLY SOLD MY04 D2a TD5 auto and MY10 D4 2.7 both with lots of goodies
I drive those side loading residential garbage trucks for work and the auto in those is hammered pretty hard cause of all the stop start low speed work. The trans will operate at a min of 105c when working all day and up around 120c in hot weather. When they get to 150c the radiator or trans cooler is usually blocked with dirt and grime or there's a fault.
Funny thing is the Transmission rarely faults and is probably the most reliable part of the truck.
Craig
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